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Mattoon, Effingham County, Illinois, USA

Formation	Mattoon
Member(s)	Black Shale Lower Limestone Shumway Limestone
Age:	303 - 299 Ma Carboniferous
Interval	Virgilian
Lithology	shale
Number of Collections	2
Number of Occurrences	8

Recorded Sample Locations

Location	Region	Stratigraphic Name
Shumway Cyclothem	Effingham County, Illinois, USA	Mattoon - Shumway Limestone
Type localitity of Shumway Limestone Member	Effingham County, Illinois, USA	Mattoon - Shumway Limestone

Associated Units

Stratigraphic Name	Age	Lithology	Occurrence Records
Mattoon - Black Shale	303 - 299 Ma Carboniferous	shale	15
Mattoon - Lower Limestone	303 - 299 Ma Carboniferous	limestone	18
Mattoon - Shumway Limestone	303 - 299 Ma Carboniferous	limestone, lime mudstone/"limestone"	112

Recorded Fossils

Accepted Name	Type	Hierarchy	Age
Ostracoda class	3	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Ameura sp. genus	6	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Phillipsiidae : *Ameura*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Ditomopyge scitula species	7	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Phillipsiidae : Ditomopyge : *Ditomopyge scitula*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lingulida order	4	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Orbiculoidea missouriensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea : *Orbiculoidea missouriensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lingula carbonaria species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula : *Lingula carbonaria*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Trigonoglossa sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : *Trigonoglossa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Cleiothyridina sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : *Cleiothyridina*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Composita sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : *Composita*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Composita subtilita species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Composita : *Composita subtilita*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Hustedia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : *Hustedia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Enteletes hemiplicata species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes : *Enteletes hemiplicata*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Rhipidomella carbonaria species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Rhipidomella : *Rhipidomella carbonaria*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Wellerella osagensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Wellerellidae : Wellerella : *Wellerella osagensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Wellerella tetrahedra species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Wellerellidae : Wellerella : *Wellerella tetrahedra*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Crurithyris planoconvexa species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ambocoeliidae : Crurithyris : *Crurithyris planoconvexa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Condrathyris perplexa species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Phricodothyris : *Condrathyris perplexa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Neospirifer dunbari species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : *Neospirifer dunbari*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Neospirifer triplicatus species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : *Neospirifer triplicatus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Punctospirifer kentuckensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : *Punctospirifer kentuckensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Derbyia crassa species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Derbyiidae : Derbyia : *Derbyia crassa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Derbyoides sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Orthotetidae : *Derbyoides*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Echinaria sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Echinoconchidae : *Echinaria*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Juresania sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Echinoconchidae : *Juresania*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Parajuresania nebrascensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Echinoconchidae : Parajuresania : *Parajuresania nebrascensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pulchratia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Echinoconchidae : *Pulchratia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Cancrinella sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : *Cancrinella*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Cancrinella boonensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Cancrinella : *Cancrinella boonensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Linoproductus sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : *Linoproductus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Linoproductus prattenianus species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Linoproductus : *Linoproductus prattenianus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Hystriculina sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : *Hystriculina*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Antiquatonia portlockianus species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Antiquatonia : *Antiquatonia portlockianus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Kozlowskia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : *Kozlowskia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Kutorginella lasallensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Kutorginella : *Kutorginella lasallensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Reticulatia huecoensis species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Reticulatia : *Reticulatia huecoensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lissochonetes geinitzianus species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Lissochonetes : *Lissochonetes geinitzianus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Neochonetes granulifer species	7	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Neochonetes : *Neochonetes granulifer*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Quadrochonetes sp. genus	6	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : *Quadrochonetes*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Bryozoa phylum	2	Animalia : Bryozoa	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Vertebrata subphylum	2.3	Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Conodonta class	3	Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lophophyllidium proliferum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : *Lophophyllidium proliferum*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Paraconularia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Staurozoa : Stauromedusae : Conulariidae : *Paraconularia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pelmatozoa subphylum	2.3	Animalia : Echinodermata : Pelmatozoa	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Archaeocidaris sp. genus	6	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Archaeocidaridae : *Archaeocidaris*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Parallelodon obsoletus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Parallelodon : *Parallelodon obsoletus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Parallelodon sangamonensis species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Parallelodon : *Parallelodon sangamonensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Astartella compacta species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Astartella : *Astartella compacta*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Astartella concentrica species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Astartella : *Astartella concentrica*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Modiomorpha sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : *Modiomorpha*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Monopteria sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Monopteriidae : *Monopteria*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lithophaga subelliptica species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Lithophaga : *Lithophaga subelliptica*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Promytilus annosus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : Promytilus : *Promytilus annosus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Volsellina subelliptica species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Volsellina : *Volsellina subelliptica*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Wilkingia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Sanguinolitidae : *Wilkingia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Palaeoneilo sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : *Palaeoneilo*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Nuculanidae family	5	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Phestia sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Phestia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Nuculopsis girtyi species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nuculopsis : *Nuculopsis girtyi*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pteronites sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : *Pteronites*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pernopecten attenuatus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Pernopecten : *Pernopecten attenuatus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pernopecten ohioensis species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Pernopecten : *Pernopecten ohioensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Euchondria levicula species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Euchondriidae : Euchondria : *Euchondria levicula*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Palaeolima sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Palaeolima*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Palaeolima retifera species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Palaeolima : *Palaeolima retifera*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Acanthopecten carboniferus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limipectinidae : Acanthopecten : *Acanthopecten carboniferus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Fasciculiconcha knighti species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Fasciculiconcha : *Fasciculiconcha knighti*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pseudomonotis equistriata species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pseudomonotidae : Pseudomonotis : *Pseudomonotis equistriata*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Streblochondria sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Streblochondria*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Edmondia ovata species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Edmondiidae : Edmondia : *Edmondia ovata*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Chaenomya sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : *Chaenomya*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pterioida order	4	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pterioida	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Solenomya trapezoides species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Solemyidae : Solemya : *Solenomya trapezoides*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Schizodus sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Schizodidae : *Schizodus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Gonioloboceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Gonioloboceratidae : *Gonioloboceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Ephippioceras moinellae species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Ephippioceratidae : Ephippioceras : *Ephippioceras moinellae*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Domatoceras mattoonense species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Grypoceratidae : Domatoceras : *Domatoceras mattoonense*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Domatoceras wortheni species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Grypoceratidae : Domatoceras : *Domatoceras wortheni*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Stearoceras involutum species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Grypoceratidae : Stearoceras : *Stearoceras involutum*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Liroceras liratum species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Liroceratidae : Liroceras : *Liroceras liratum*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Solenochilus shumwayense species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Solenochilidae : Solenochilus : *Solenochilus shumwayense*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Cooperoceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : *Cooperoceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Metacoceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : *Metacoceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Metacoceras copei species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Metacoceras : *Metacoceras copei*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Tainoceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Tainoceratidae : *Tainoceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Tainoceras sexlineatum species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Tainoceratidae : Tainoceras : *Tainoceras sexlineatum*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Brachycycloceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Brachycycloceratidae : *Brachycycloceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Brachycycloceras normale species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Brachycycloceratidae : Brachycycloceras : *Brachycycloceras normale*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Mooreoceras sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Pseudorthoceratidae : *Mooreoceras*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pseudorthoceras knoxense species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Pseudorthocerida : Pseudorthoceratidae : Pseudorthoceras : *Pseudorthoceras knoxense*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Bellerophon (Bellerophon) stevensianus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontidae : Bellerophon : *Bellerophon (Bellerophon) stevensianus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Bellerophon percarinatus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontidae : Pharkidonotus : *Bellerophon percarinatus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Bellerophon carbonarius species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euphemitidae : Euphemites : *Bellerophon carbonarius*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Amphiscapha subrugosa species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Euomphalidae : Amphiscapha : *Amphiscapha subrugosa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Straparollus sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : *Straparollus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Glabrocingulum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : *Glabrocingulum*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pleurotomaria grayvillensis species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Glabrocingulum : *Pleurotomaria grayvillensis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pleurotomaria depressa species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Trepospira : *Pleurotomaria depressa*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Ianthinopsis sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Soleniscidae : *Ianthinopsis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Soleniscus brevis species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Soleniscidae : Strobeus : *Soleniscus brevis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Macrocheilus paludinaeformis species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Soleniscidae : Strobeus : *Macrocheilus paludinaeformis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Stylifer primogenia species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Soleniscidae : Soleniscus : *Stylifer primogenia*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Turbo tabulatus species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Worthenia : *Turbo tabulatus*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Meekospira sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Meekospiridae : *Meekospira*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Stephanozyga sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pseudozygopleuridae : *Stephanozyga*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Shansiella sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Portlockiellidae : *Shansiella*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pleurotomaria broadheadi species	7	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Portlockiellidae : Shansiella : *Pleurotomaria broadheadi*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Prodentalium sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Scaphopoda : Dentaliida : Prodentaliidae : *Prodentalium*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lepetopsis sp. genus	6	Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Archinacellida : Metoptomatidae : *Lepetopsis*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Foraminifera phylum	2	Foraminifera	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Triticites sp. genus	6	Chromista : Foraminifera : Triticitidae : *Triticites*	303.4 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous

References

Tucker J. K. (1976) A coiled nautiloid fauna from the Mattoon Formation (Pennsylvanian) of Illinois, Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 69 1, 57-77

Tucker J.K (1976) Paleoecological notes on the fauna of the Shumway Limestone (Mattoon Formation, Upper Pennsylvanian) of Illinois, Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 69 3, 327-335

Scheihing M. H., Langenheim, Jr. R. L. (1980) Brachiopods of the suborder Strophomenidina from the Shumway Cyclothem, Mattoon Formation, Virgilian of Illinois., Journal of Paleontology 54 5, 1017-1034

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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