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Yazoo, USA

FormationYazoo
Member(s)Cocoa Sand
Pachuta Marl
Shubuta
Age:37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
IntervalLate Eocene
Lithologymarl, "mixed carbonate-siliciclastic"
Number of Collections3
Number of Occurrences3

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
St. Stephens QuarryWashington County, Alabama, USAYazoo - Shubuta
Keyser Hill Sample No. 1Choctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo - Cocoa Sand
M 877Choctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo
Yazoo CityYazoo County, Mississippi, USAYazoo
South of MelvinChoctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo
USGS Station 2637Choctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo - Pachuta Marl
L.B. Batson propertyChoctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo - Pachuta Marl
USGS Station 12559Mississippi, USAYazoo - Pachuta Marl
Horace Brown farmChoctaw County, Alabama, USAYazoo - Pachuta

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Byram28.1 - 23.0 Ma
Cenozoic
claystone/sandstone, sandstone, claystone, marl, mudstone442
Byram - Glendon Limestone28.1 - 23.0 Ma
Cenozoic
limestone, "limestone"/marl6
Citronelle10.3 - 4.90 Ma
Neogene
marl/"limestone"12
Gosport Sand41.3 - 38.0 Ma
Eocene
sandstone/"shale", sandstone12
Marianna33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
limestone23
Moodys Branch37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
shale, sandstone, siltstone, claystone, marl, "siliciclastic", "limestone"1468
Red Bluff28.1 - 23.0 Ma
Cenozoic
claystone/ironstone, claystone/sandstone, claystone/siltstone, siltstone/ironstone, claystone, "shale"517
Yazoo - Cocoa Sand38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
135
Yazoo - Pachuta Marl38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
marl5
Yazoo - Shubuta38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
marl4
Claiborne - Cook Mountain41.3 - 38.0 Ma
Eocene
claystone, "limestone", sandstone, marl, not reported/marl1155
Jackson - Cocoa Sand33.9 - 23.0 Ma
Cenozoic
38
Jackson - Yazoo - Pachuta38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
mixed carbonate-siliciclastic, marl, claystone62

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Cytheromorpha sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Loxoconchidae : Cytheromorpha38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Loxoconcha sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Loxoconchidae : Loxoconcha38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Loxoconcha creolensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Loxoconchidae : Loxoconcha : Loxoconcha creolensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Loxoconcha jacksonensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Loxoconchidae : Loxoconcha : Loxoconcha jacksonensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytherelloidea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherelloidea38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytherelloidea montgomeryensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherelloidea : Cytherelloidea montgomeryensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytheridea garretti
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Cytheridea : Cytheridea garretti38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytheridea grigsbyi
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Cytheridea : Cytheridea grigsbyi38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytheridea montgomeryensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Cytheridea : Cytheridea montgomeryensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytheropteron montgomeryensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Cytheropteron : Cytheropteron montgomeryensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Konarocythere sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Konarocythere38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Echinocythereis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Echinocythereis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Hermanites sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Hemicytheridae : Hermanites38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Absonocytheropteron sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Absonocytheropteron38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Acuticythereis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Acuticythereis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Archicythereis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Archicythereis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Clithrocytheridea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Clithrocytheridea38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cushmanidea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cushmanideidae : Cushmanidea38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cyamocytheridea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheridae : Cyamocytheridea38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cytheretta alexanderi
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherettidae : Cytheretta : Cytheretta alexanderi38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Trachyleberis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Trachyleberis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Paracypris franquesi
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Candonidae : Paracypris : Paracypris franquesi38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Actinocythereis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Actinocythereis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Brachycythere sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Brachycythere38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Brachycythere watervalleyensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Digmocythere : Brachycythere watervalleyensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Buntonia shubutaensis
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Buntonia : Buntonia shubutaensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Henryhowella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Trachyleberididae : Henryhowella38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Triginglymus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Thaerocytheridae : Triginglymus38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Terebratulina lachryma
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cancellothyrididae : Terebratulina : Terebratulina lachryma38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Carcharodon auriculatus
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Carcharodon : Carcharodon auriculatus37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Basilosaurus cetoides
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Basilosaurus : Basilosaurus cetoides38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cetacea
order
4Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Lopha (Lopha) vicksburgensis
species
7Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Lopha : Lopha (Lopha) vicksburgensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Chlamys sp.
genus
6Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Spondylus dumosus
species
7Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus : Spondylus dumosus38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Aturia alabamensis
species
7Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : Aturia : Aturia alabamensis38 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene

References

Stenzel H. B. (1935) Nautiloids of the genus Aturia from the Eocene of Texas and Alabama, Journal of Paleontology 9, 551-562
Kellogg R. (1936) A Review of the Archaeoceti, Carnegie Institution of Washington 482, 1-366
Miller A. K. (1947) Tertiary nautiloids of the Americas, Geological Society of America Memoir 23, 1-234
Krutak P. R. (1961) Jackson Eocene Ostracoda from the Cocoa Sand of Alabama, Journal of Paleontology 35 4, 769-788
Glawe L. N. (1966) Geologic section exposed in Lone Star Cement Company quarry at St. Stephens Bluff on Tombigbee River, 2 2 miles northeast of the present town of St Stephens, Ala, Facies Changes in the Alabama Tertiary, 95-98
Dockery D., Manning E. (1986) Teeth of the gaint shark Carcharodon auriculatus from the Eocene and Oligocene of Mississippi 7 1, 2-14
Uhen M. D. (2013) A review of North American Basilosauridae, Alabama Museum of Natural History Bulletin 31 2, 1-45
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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