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Perui
Regional Level Types
Peru Country

Regional Level Types
Peru	Country

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Pacococha

Pacococha, San Mateo District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

Typical intermediate-sulfidation mineral assemblage of a vein

Huarón mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Cerro de Pasco 1975

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Pacococha

Pacococha, San Mateo District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

Typical intermediate-sulfidation mineral assemblage of a vein

Huarón mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Cerro de Pasco 1975

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Pacococha

Pacococha, San Mateo District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

Typical intermediate-sulfidation mineral assemblage of a vein

Huarón mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Area:

1,285,216 km²

Neighbouring regions:

Type:

Largest Settlements:

Place	Population
Lima	7,737,002 (2010)
Arequipa	841,130 (2012)
Callao	813,264 (2012)
Trujillo	747,450 (2012)
Chiclayo	577,375 (2012)
Iquitos	437,620 (2012)

Museums in region:

Museo “Mina Modelo” (San Miguel )

Museo Andrés Del Castillo (Lima)

Museo de Mineralogía y Paleontología (LIma)

Museo Geologico “George Petersen” (Lima)

Mindat Locality ID:

5869

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:5869:1

GUID (UUID V4):

40bae73b-baed-44b6-aeb8-54623b0f03ed

Other Languages:

View 233 more...

French:

Pérou

German:

Peru

Italian:

Perù

Russian:

Перу

Simplified Chinese:

秘鲁

Spanish:

Perú

Abkhaz:

Перу

Achinese:

Pèru

Adyghe:

Перу

Afrikaans:

Peru

Akan:

Peru

Albanian:

Peruja

Alemannic:

Peru

Amharic:

ፔሩ

Anglo-Saxon:

Peru

Arabic:

بيرو

Aragonese:

Perú

Armenian:

Պերու

Asturian:

Perú

Aymara:

Piruw

Azeri:

Peru

Bambara:

Peru

Bashkir:

Перу

Basque:

Peru

Bavarian:

Peru

Belarusian:

Перу

Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):

Пэру

Bengali:

পেরু

Bishnupriya Manipuri:

পেরু

Bislama:

Peru

Bosnian:

Peru

Breton:

Perou

Bulgarian:

Перу

Burmese:

ပီရူးနိုင်ငံ

Catalan:

Perú

Cebuano:

Peru

Central Bikol:

Peru

Central Kurdish/Sorani:

پێروو

Chamorro:

Perú

Chavacano:

Peru

Chechen:

Перу

Cherokee:

ᏇᎷ

Chuvash:

Перу

Classical Chinese:

祕魯

Cornish:

Perou

Corsican:

Perù

Crimean Tatar (Latin):

Peru

Croatian:

Peru

Czech:

Peru

Danish:

Peru

Doteli:

पेरू

Dutch:

Peru

Dzongkha:

པེ་རུ

Egyptian Arabic:

بيرو

Esperanto:

Peruo

Estonian:

Peruu

Ewe:

Peru

Extremaduran:

Perú

Faroese:

Peru

Farsi/Persian:

پرو

Fiji Hindi:

Peru

Fijian:

Peru

Finnish:

Peru

Franco-Provençal:

Pèrou

Friulian:

Perù

Fula:

Peru

Gagauz:

Peru

Galician:

Perú

Georgian:

პერუ

Greek:

Περού

Greenlandic:

Peru

Guarani:

Perũ

Gujarati:

પેરુ

Haitian:

Pewou

Hakka:

Peru

Hausa:

Peru

Hebrew:

פרו

Hill Mari:

Перу

Hindi:

पेरू

Hungarian:

Peru

Icelandic:

Perú

Ido:

Peru

Igbo:

Peru

Iloko:

Peru

Indonesian:

Peru

Interlingua:

Peru

Interlingue:

Perú

Inuktitut:

ᐱᕉ

Irish Gaelic:

Peiriú

Jamaican Patois:

Peruu

Japanese:

ペルー

Javanese:

Peru

Judaeo-Spanish:

Peru

Kabiye:

Peruu

Kabyle:

Piru

Kalmyk:

Перумудин Орн

Kannada:

ಪೆರು

Kapampangan:

Peru

Karakalpak:

Peru

Kashmiri:

پیٖروٗ

Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):

Перу

Khmer:

ប៉េរូ

Kikuyu:

Peru

Kinyarwanda:

Peru

Komi:

Перу

Kongo:

Peru

Konkani:

पेरू

Korean:

페루

Kurdish (Latin Script):

Perû

Kyrgyz:

Перу

Lao:

ເປລູ

Latgalian:

Peru

Latin:

Peruvia

Latvian:

Peru

Lezghian:

Перу

Ligurian:

Perù

Limburgian:

Peru

Lingala:

Peru

Lingua Franca Nova:

Peru

Lithuanian:

Peru

Livvi-Karelian:

Peru

Lojban:

perus

Lombard:

Perù

Low Saxon/Low German:

Peru

Lower Sorbian:

Peru

Luganda:

Peru

Luri:

پرو

Luxembourgish:

Peru

Macedonian:

Перу

Malagasy:

Però

Malay:

Peru

Malayalam:

പെറു

Maltese:

Perù

Manx:

Yn Pheroo

Maori:

Perū

Marathi:

पेरू

Mazanderani:

پرو

Meadow Mari:

Перу

Min Dong Chinese:

Peru

Mingrelian:

პერუ

Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:

Peru

Mirandese:

Peru

Mongolian:

Перу

Nahuatl:

Peru

Narom:

Pérou

Nauruan:

Peru

Navajo:

Dibénééz Bikéyah

Neapolitan:

Perù

Nepali:

पेरू

Newar / Nepal Bhasa:

पेरु

Norfolk:

Peruu

Northern Frisian:

Peruu

Northern Sami:

Peru

Northern Sotho:

Peru

Norwegian:

Peru

Norwegian (Nynorsk):

Peru

Novial:

Peru

Occitan:

Peró

Odia:

ପେରୁ

Oromo:

Peeruu

Ossetian:

Перу

Pali:

पेरु

Pangasinan:

Peru

Papiamento:

Peru

Pashto:

پيرو

Piedmontese:

Perù

Polish:

Peru

Portuguese:

Peru

Punjabi:

ਪੇਰੂ

Quechua:

Piruw

Ripuarian:

Perruh

Romanian:

Peru

Romansh:

Peru

Rundi:

Peru

Russia Buriat:

Перу

Rusyn:

Перу

Samoan:

Peru

Samogitian:

Perū

Sango:

Perüu

Sanskrit:

पेरु

Sardinian:

Perù

Saterland Frisian:

Peru

Scots:

Peru

Scottish Gaelic:

Pearù

Serbian:

Перу

Serbo-Croatian:

Peru

Shona:

Peru

Sicilian:

Perù

Silesian:

Peru

Sindhi:

پيرو

Sinhalese:

පේරූ

Slovak:

Peru

Slovenian:

Peru

Somali:

Peru

South Azerbaijani:

پرو

Sundanese:

Péru

Swahili:

Peru

Swati:

IPheru

Swedish:

Peru

Tagalog:

Peru

Tajik (Cyrillic Script):

Перу

Tamil:

பெரு

Tatar:

Перу

Telugu:

పెరూ

Tetum:

Perú

Thai:

เปรู

Tibetan (Standard):

པེ་རུ།

Tigrinya:

ፔሩ

Tok Pisin:

Peru

Tongan:

Pelū

Traditional Chinese:

秘魯

Turkish:

Peru

Turkmen:

Peru

Udmurt:

Перу

Ukrainian:

Перу

Upper Sorbian:

Peru

Urdu:

پیرو

Uyghur:

پېرۇ

Uzbek (Latin Script):

Peru

Venetian:

Perù

Veps:

Peru

Vietnamese:

Peru

Vlax Romani:

Peru

Volapük:

Peruvän

Võro:

Peruu

Walloon:

Perou

Waray:

Perú

Welsh:

Periw

West Frisian:

Perû

Western Punjabi:

پیرو

Wolof:

Peru

Wu Chinese:

秘鲁

Yakut:

Перу

Yiddish:

פערו

Yoruba:

Perú

Zazaki:

Peru

Zeelandic:

Peru

Zhuang:

Peru

Zulu:

Peru

The subdivision of Peru was officially changed from Departments to Regions 2002 (see, e.g., wikipedia.org).

The departments were identical to today's regions, with the exception of two new regions (Callao and Lima). Before the 2002 changeover, the province of Lima (which is basically the city of Lima) was part of the Lima department, and the city of Callao had the special status of Provincia Constitucional (constitutional province). When the regionalization law was passed, the Callao region was created from the former constitutional province, and the province of Lima separated from the rest of the Lima department, which in turn came to form the new Lima Region. A failed attempt to divide the country into twelve autonomous regions was made during the 1980s under the government of Alan García (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Peru).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ Agmantinite (TL)

✪ Aikinite

✪ 'Aikinite-Bismuthinite Series'

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

✪ Anorpiment (TL)

ⓘ var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite

ⓘ Aragonite

ⓘ Aramayoite

ⓘ Arcanite

ⓘ var. Taylorite (of Dana)

ⓘ 'Arequipite'

✪ Argentobaumhauerite

ⓘ Argentopyrite

ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)

ⓘ Argyrodite

ⓘ Arsenic

✪ 'Arsenic Sulphide Glass No. 2'

ⓘ Baumstarkite (TL)

ⓘ Becquerelite ?

ⓘ Benavidesite (TL)

ⓘ 'var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite'

ⓘ 'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series'

ⓘ 'Bournonite-Seligmannite Series'

ⓘ var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite

ⓘ var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

ⓘ 'Chrysocolla Chalcedony'

ⓘ ~~var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite~~

ⓘ 'Crandallite-Goyazite Series'

ⓘ var. Chalcotrichite

ⓘ var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite

ⓘ Dwornikite (TL)

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

ⓘ Fernandinite (TL)

ⓘ Florencite-(Ce) ?

ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'

ⓘ var. Bismuth-bearing Galena

ⓘ var. Silver-bearing Galena

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

ⓘ Huanzalaite (TL)

ⓘ 'Hydrotalcite Group'

ⓘ Keutschite (TL)

ⓘ var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

ⓘ Malachite

ⓘ Mallardite

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

ⓘ Manganoquadratite (TL)

ⓘ Melanovanadite (TL)

ⓘ Melanterite

ⓘ 'Melnikovite'

ⓘ Menchettiite (TL)

ⓘ Minasragrite (TL)

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

ⓘ 'Petroleum
var. Bitumen'

ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'

ⓘ Pyrargyrite

✪ Pyrite

ⓘ var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite

ⓘ Retgersite (TL)

✪ 'Revoredite' (FRL)

ⓘ Sangenaroite (TL)

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

ⓘ Stanleyite (TL)

ⓘ 'Svanbergite-Woodhouseite Series'

ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu) (TL)

ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)

ⓘ 'Tennantite Series'

✪ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

ⓘ 'var. Annivite'

ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'

ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)

ⓘ Tenorite

ⓘ Tephroite

ⓘ Terrywallaceite (TL)

✪ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

ⓘ 'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'

ⓘ Uchucchacuaite (TL)

ⓘ Ulexite

ⓘ Ullmannite

ⓘ 'UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb'

429 valid minerals. 32 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 1 erroneous literature entry.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ Fine-grained ("volcanic") normal crystalline igneous rock

ⓘ Gabbro

ⓘ 'Gabbrodiorite'

ⓘ Glassy igneous rock

ⓘ 'H4-5 chondrite meteorite'

ⓘ 'Hornblende andesite'

ⓘ 'Hornblende diorite'

ⓘ Hornfels

ⓘ Hyaloclastite

ⓘ 'Hydrothermal breccia'

ⓘ Pyroclastic sediment

ⓘ Pyroclastic-breccia

ⓘ Tuffaceous-mudstone

ⓘ 'Vitrophyric porphyry'

ⓘ Volcanic breccia

ⓘ Volcaniclastic-sandstone

ⓘ Wackestone

ⓘ Welded tuff

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite

Formula: Ag₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

References:

Guido del Castillo (2004) Jewels of the Earth - Minerals of Peru.

Hyrsl, J. and G. del Castillo (2013) Scheelite from the Turmalina mine, Peru. Mineralogical Record 44:437-440

ⓘ Aegirine

Formula: NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Phonolite plugs, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo Province, Ucayali, Peru

References:

Laubacher, G. (1978) estudio geologico de la region norte del Lago Titicaca. Boletin Instituto de Geologia y Mineria, 5, series D, 1-122

ⓘ Agmantinite (TL)

Formula: Ag₂MnSnS₄

Type Locality:

ⓘ Aikinite

Formula: PbCuBiS₃

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

✪ 'Aikinite-Bismuthinite Series'

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Habit: Flatened acicular xls

Colour: grey

Fluorescence: none

Description: Members of the Aikinite-Bismuthinite series include Aikinite, Bismuthinite, Emilite, Friedrichite, Gladite, Krupkaite, Paarite, Pekoite and Salzburgite. These are very dificult to sort out requiring EMPA and SCXRD, no species label is correct without this analysis. The EDS of this specimen shows it to contain copper and so it is toward the aikinite end of the series. This specimen contains no silver so it is not in the gustavite-lillianite series.

ⓘ Alabandite

Formula: MnS

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

Habit: Octahedral

Colour: Black

References:

Economic Geology November 1990 v. 85 no. 7 p. 1348-1383

Oudin E, Picot P, Pillard F, Moëlo Y, Burke E A J, Zakrzewski M A (1982) La bénavidésite, Pb4(Mn,Fe)Sb6S14, un nouveau minéral de la série de la jamesonite, Bulletin de Minéralogie 105, 166-169

Lapis 35 (12) (2010) p. 40

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

Harlaux, Matthieu, Kontak, Daniel J., Clark, Alan H., Kouzmanov, Kalin, Holm-Denoma, Christopher S., Gialli, Stefano, Laurent, Oscar, Spikings, Richard, Chauvet, Alain, Dini, Andrea, Kalinaj, Miroslav, Fontboté, Lluís (2023) Depositing \\>1.5 Mt of Tin Within \\<1 m.y. of Initial Granitic Intrusion in the San Rafael Tin (-Copper) Deposit, Southeastern Peru. Economic Geology, 118 (6) 1371-1396 doi:10.5382/econgeo.5021

ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase

Formula: (Na,K)AlSi₃O₈

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase

Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]

Localities:

Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru
Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Description: Xenocrysts.

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ 'Allanite Group'

Formula: (A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Allophane

Formula: (Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O

Locality: Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Almandine

Formula: Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: San Judas Tadeo mine, Cabanillas district, Lampa Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Altaite

Formula: PbTe

Localities:

Purisima Concepcion deposit, Yauricocha, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Alvarez A, A., & Noble, D. C. (1988). Sedimentary rock-hosted disseminated precious metal mineralization at Purisima Concepcion, Yauricocha district, central Peru. Economic Geology, 83(7), 1368-1378.

ⓘ Aluminoceladonite

Formula: K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Alunite

Formula: KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Alunogen

Formula: Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O

Localities:

Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Hyršl, J. (2010): Ein Neufund fantastischer Sulfate in der Mina Javier. Mineralien-Welt 21 (3), 68-71 (in German).

Frost, R. L., Gobac, Ž. Ž., López, A., Xi, Y., Scholz, R., Lana, C., & Lima, R. M. F. (2014). Characterization of the sulphate mineral coquimbite, a secondary iron sulphate from Javier Ortega mine, Lucanas Province, Peru–Using infrared, Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetry. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1063, 251-258.

ⓘ Amarantite

Formula: Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O

Locality: Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ 'Amber'

Locality: Santiago river Amber occurrence, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ Ammoniojarosite

Formula: (NH₄)Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

Stewart, J.W. (1971) Neogene peralkaline igneous activity in eastern Peru. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 82, 2307-2312.

ⓘ Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Anatase

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

La Providencia Mine, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Angullaco, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Pastoruri Mt, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Mariela Fe deposit, Cocachacra, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Andalusite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ 'Andorite'

Formula: AgPbSb₃S₆

Localities:

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ Andradite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite

Formula: Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Phonolite plugs, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo Province, Ucayali, Peru

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Hyršl, J. (2011): Pasto Bueno und Mundo Nuevo in Peru- die weltbesten Hübnerite und mehr. Mineralien Welt 22(1), 64-79

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record (1997): 28(4).

ⓘ Anhydrite var. Angelite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities:

Lima, Peru
Angelite outcrops, Casapalca Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

References:

J. Skupiewski photo

ⓘ Anilite

Formula: Cu₇S₄

Localities:

Toquepala Mine, Ilabaya, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru
Cuajone Mine, Tala, Mariscal Nieto Province, Moquegua, Peru

References:

Clark, A. H., Tosdal, R. M., Farrar, E., & Plazolles V, A. (1990). Geomorphologic environment and age of supergene enrichment of the Cuajone, Quellaveco, and Toquepala porphyry copper deposits, southeastern Peru. Economic Geology, 85(7), 1604-1628.

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

✪ Anorpiment (TL)

Formula: As₂S₃

Type Locality:

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite

Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Antlerite

Formula: Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄

Localities:

Cerro Verde Mine, Yarabamba District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru
Cerro Negro Cu deposit, Yarabamba District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru
Los Chancas Cu deposit, Aymaraes Province, Apurímac, Peru

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.

References:

(specimens are widespread in numerous collections)

ⓘ Aphthitalite

Formula: (K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂

Locality: Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite

Formula: Na(K,NH₄)SO₄

Locality: Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Raura mining district, Cajatambo Province, Lima, Peru
Junín, Peru
Pachacayo Mine, Junín, Peru
Santa Lucia mine, Puno, Peru

Description: Colourless to violet, hexagonal crystals originally sold as "apatite"!

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Aramayoite

Formula: Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆

Localities:

Herminia Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Mineralogical Society of America - Handbook of Mineralogy

ⓘ Arcanite

Formula: K₂SO₄

Locality: North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Description: Found in guano beds.

ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)

Formula: (K,NH₄)₂SO₄

Locality: North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Description: Found in guano beds.

ⓘ 'Arequipite'

Locality: Victoria Mine, Mt de la Trinité, Tiabaya District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru

✪ Argentobaumhauerite

Formula: Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂

Locality: Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Habit: nearly amorphous crust

Colour: indistinct purple crust

Fluorescence: none

Description: The crust was very difficult to x-ray and Baumhaurite 2a was the best guess.

ⓘ Argentopyrite

Formula: AgFe₂S₃

Locality: Caylloma Mine, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)

Formula: Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru
~~Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru~~ (more information)

References:

Pérez-Puig Obieta, C.R., Yparraguirre Calderón, J.A. (2013) El distrito Polimetálico de Huachocolpa (Huancavelica, Perú) [The Polymetallic Mining District of Huachocolpa (Huancavelica, Peru)]. Acopios, 4: 1-57.

ⓘ Argyrodite

Formula: Ag₈GeS₆

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Arsenic

Formula: As

Localities:

Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Huayllapon Mine, Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Michiquillay Cu-Au-Mo deposit, Michiquillay, Encañada District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

Hyršl, J. (2011): Pasto Bueno und Mundo Nuevo in Peru- die weltbesten Hübnerite und mehr. Mineralien Welt 22(1), 64-79

✪ 'Arsenic Sulphide Glass No. 2'

Locality: Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Habit: Botryoidal masses

Colour: black with bright red internal reflections

Fluorescence: none

Description: Botryoidal masses often connected by laths of Dimorphite

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Atacamite

Formula: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Aubertite

Formula: CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Augelite

Formula: Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃

Localities:

Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
San Cristobal Mine, San Cristobal mining district, Yauli District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Tamboras Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Ortega Mine, Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Palma deposit, Antioquia District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Mariela Fe deposit, Cocachacra, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

McKeon, J. (2019). Evidence for a Subseafloor Replacement Origin of the Cretaceous Palma Volcanogenic Massive Sulfide Deposit, Central Peru (MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines. Arthur Lakes Library).

ⓘ Aurichalcite

Formula: (Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru

ⓘ Autunite

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Li, V. (2016). The Uranium Mineralization of the Macusani District, Southeast Peru: Mineralogy, Geochemistry, Geochronology and Ore-Genetic Model. PhD Thesis Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada

ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)

Formula: Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH

Localities:

Molletambo quarry, Yauca del Rosario District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru
Paracas quarry, Huaytará District, Huaytará Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Espinal, Ica, Peru
Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Teodocio Ramos specimens

Hyrsl, J. (2013) Neue Funde von Axinit-(Fe) und Epidot nahe Sayan in Zentral-Peru. Mineralien Welt, 24 (6) Salzhemmendorf. 141-144

ⓘ 'Axinite Group'

Localities:

Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru
Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru
Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru ? (more information)

References:

British Museum specimen (ex Philadelphia Academy)

ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)

Formula: Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

Hyrsl, J. (2013) Neue Funde von Axinit-(Fe) und Epidot nahe Sayan in Zentral-Peru. Mineralien Welt, 24 (6) Salzhemmendorf. 141-144

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.

ⓘ Bariandite

Formula: Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O

Locality: Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region.

Description: Intergrown clusters of tabular white spear shaped crystals up to about 5 cm

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Baumhauerite

Formula: Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Baumstarkite (TL)

Formula: Ag₃Sb₃S₆

Type Locality:

ⓘ Becquerelite ?

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Benavidesite (TL)

Formula: Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄

Type Locality:

ⓘ Berlinite

Formula: AlPO₄

Locality: Tia Maria Mine, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Berthierite

Formula: FeSb₂S₄

Locality: Crucero project, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Beryl

Formula: Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)

Localities:

Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru
Cerro Runa Tullo (Runatullo), Junín, Peru
Cerro Taquicacca, Chuquibamba (Janac Chuquibamba), Cuzco, Peru ? (more information)

References:

Carlson, S. R. and Sawkins, F. J. (1980) Mineralogic and fluid inclusion studies of the Turmalina Cu-Mo-bearing breccia pipe, northern Peru. Economic Geology, 75, 1233-1238.

ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald ?

Formula: Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)

Locality: Cerro Taquicacca, Chuquibamba (Janac Chuquibamba), Cuzco, Peru

Description: Petersen took this information from Gustavo Steinmann (1929/1930) Geologia del Peru. (Heidelberg), but there has been no confirmation since then.

ⓘ Beudantite

Formula: PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Yanacocha mining district (Yanacocha gold district), Cajamarca, Peru

References:

Maria Boni, Paul Rudolf Schmidt, Jacobus Rudolph De Wet, Jacob Daniel Singleton, Giuseppina Balassone, Nicola Mondillo (2009) Mineralogical signature of nonsulfide zinc ores at Accha (Peru): A key for recovery. Int. J. Miner. Process. 93:267–277

ⓘ Billietite ?

Formula: Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Billingsleyite

Formula: Ag₇AsS₆

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Habit: small crystals up to 0.5 mm

ⓘ 'Bindheimite'

Formula: Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

Localities:

Corongo District, Corongo Province, Ancash, Peru
Pasacancha, Pomabamba Province, Ancash, Peru

Description: Originally described as "Coronguite."

References:

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

ⓘ 'Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite'

Formula: (Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇

Localities:

Corongo District, Corongo Province, Ancash, Peru
Pasacancha, Pomabamba Province, Ancash, Peru

Description: Originally described as "Coronguite."

References:

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 46 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

ⓘ Biphosphammite

Formula: NH₄(H₂PO₄)

Locality: Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Bischofite

Formula: MgCl₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Raul Mine, Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Localities:

San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru
Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru
Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

References:

Philip Goodell collection

ⓘ 'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series'

Locality: Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Bismutite

Formula: (BiO)₂CO₃

Localities:

Huaranca (Huarancaca), Apurímac, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 261.

ⓘ Blatonite

Formula: (UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O

Locality: San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Blödite

Formula: Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 54 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

IMAI, Hideki (1999) Mineralizations of Base Metal Deposits of Acid-Sulfate Type Coexisting with Adularia-Sericite Type. Resource Geology, 49 (3) 147-156 doi:10.1111/j.1751-3928.1999.tb00040.x

ⓘ Botryogen

Formula: MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O

Locality: Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Boulangerite

Formula: Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Bournonite

Formula: PbCuSbS₃

Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ 'Bournonite-Seligmannite Series'

Locality: Huarón mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Boussingaultite

Formula: (NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Brochantite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Brodtkorbite

Formula: Cu₂HgSe₂

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Burkeite

Formula: Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂

Locality: Jequetepeque Valley, Jequetepeque, Pacasmayo Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Bustamite

Formula: CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Oudin, É., Picot, P., Pillard, F., Moëlo, Y., Burke, E.A.J., Zakrzewski, M.A. (1982) La bénavidésite, Pb4(Mn,Fe)Sb6S14, un noveau minéral de la série de la jamesonite. Bulletin de Minéralogie: 105: 166–169.

(1990) Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348-1383.

ⓘ 'Calamine'

Locality: Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Calaverite

Formula: AuTe₂

Localities:

Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Gibson, P. C. (1992). The calera vein system, Orcopampa District, Southern Peru: association of tectonism, magmatism and hydrothermal activity in the formation of a bonanza Ag-Au deposit (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nevada, Reno).

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 92 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

IMAI, Hideki (1999) Mineralizations of Base Metal Deposits of Acid-Sulfate Type Coexisting with Adularia-Sericite Type. Resource Geology, 49 (3) 147-156 doi:10.1111/j.1751-3928.1999.tb00040.x

ⓘ Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite

Formula: (Ca,Co)CO₃

Locality: Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Calcite Group'

Formula: AXO₃

Locality: Shila-Paula district, Espinar Province, Cuzco, Peru

ⓘ Caledonite

Formula: Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆

Locality: Matagente, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Canfieldite

Formula: Ag₈SnS₆

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru
Huancané, Moho District, Moho Province, Puno, Peru
Yanacocha mining district (Yanacocha gold district), Cajamarca, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Cassiterite var. Wood Tin

Formula: SnO₂

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Celadonite

Formula: K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Cerro Verde Mine, Yarabamba District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Chalcanthite

Formula: CuSO₄ · 5H₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 54 localities in this region.

References:

Dubé, B., Mercier-Langevin, P., Kjarsgaard, I., Hannington, M., Bécu, V., Côté, J., ... & Bédard, N. (2014). The Bousquet 2-Dumagami world-class Archean Au-rich volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Abitibi, Quebec: Metamorphosed submarine advanced argillic alteration footprint and genesis. Economic Geology, 109(1), 121-166.

ⓘ Chalcophanite

Formula: ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O

Localities:

Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

Mondillo, N., Boni, M., Balassone, G. & Villa. I. M. (2014): The Yanque Prospect (Peru): From Polymetallic Zn-Pb Mineralization to a Nonsulfide Deposit. Economic Geology. 109, 1735-1762.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 135 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Chalcostibite

Formula: CuSbS₂

Localities:

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Caudalosa Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Habit: Prismatic.

Description: Recent XRD indicated the presence of chalcostibite crystals, accompanied by bournonite and tetrahedrite. Joan Rosell ref. analytical RM3900. Gray prismatic crystals like a perimorphosis. SEM-EDS analysis indicated that the elongated prismatic crystals with polysynthetic growths on the faces and hopper shapes (perimorphosis?) were a copper sulfoantimonide, with some bismuth and arsenic. This composition and its percentages correspond to chalcostibite, and the Bi would indicate the series with emplectite. Chalcostibite was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Other crystals showed prisms with faces striated and truncated by the pinacoid. Their analysis indicated that it was a copper-lead sulfoantimonide, with traces of Bi, consistent with twinned bournonite, a species also confirmed by XRD. On the matrix we observe crystals with tetrahedron shapes, sometimes flattened. XRD indicated the presence of tetrahedrite. SEM-EDS analysis of small crystals associated with chalcostibite indicated that it could be tetrahedrite-(Zn), with possible argentotetrahedrite-(Zn).

References:

B. Duval, Y. Moëlo and P. Picot, Bull. Minéral. , 1986, 109, pp. 649-655.

Joan Rosell XRD. Ref. RM3900.

ⓘ Chamosite

Formula: (Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈

Localities:

Sulluscocha Baja, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite

Formula: (Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Changoite

Formula: Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Esperanza 2001 Mine, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Chatkalite

Formula: Cu₆FeSn₂S₈

Locality: Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Chenevixite

Formula: Cu₂Fe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄

Localities:

Cobriza mine, Mantaro river, Huancavelica, Peru
San Antonio de Morococha, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru ? (more information)
Cerro de Pucará, Lurín District, Lima Province, Lima, Peru ? (more information)

References:

Petersen, G.G. (1970) Minería y metalurgía en el antiguo Peru. Arqueologicas, 12 140pp. (Museo Nacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Lima)

ⓘ Chlorargyrite

Formula: AgCl

Localities:

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Lewis Jr, R. W. (1964). The geology, mineralogy and paragenesis of the Castrovirreyna lead-zinc-silver deposits, Peru (OFR No. 64-103). US Geological Survey,.

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 65 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

Robben, C., Condori, P., Pinto, A., Machaca, R., & Takala, A. (2020). X-ray-transmission based ore sorting at the San Rafael tin mine. Minerals Engineering, 145, 105870.

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru
Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru

Description: Inclusions in rounded mafic inclusions (mafic magma blobs chilled into colder silicic melts) of forsterite and phlogopite.

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1

Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.

References:

Dana, Edward Salisbury (1892) A System of Mineralogy (6th ed.)

ⓘ 'Chrysocolla Chalcedony'

Localities:

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Hyrśl, Jaroslav (2012) Gemstones of Peru. Granit.p.49

ⓘ 'Chrysoprase'

Locality: Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

Localities:

Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Chonta, Dos de Mayo Province, Huánuco, Peru
Santa Cruz Mine, Ancash, Peru
Azoguine, Puno, Peru
Santa Barbara mine, Huancavelica mercury district, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, J., Rosales, Z. (2006) New mineral finds in Peru (2000-2006) Mineral Up, 1 (1) Barcelona. 4-21

Hyrsl, Jaroslav (2008) The Palomo mine, Huancavelica Department, Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 39 (2) 95-99

ⓘ 'Clay minerals'

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Clinoatacamite

Formula: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl

Locality: Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Clinochlore

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Localities:

Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru
Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Carlson, S. R. and Sawkins, F. J. (1980) Mineralogic and fluid inclusion studies of the Turmalina Cu-Mo-bearing breccia pipe, northern Peru. Economic Geology, 75, 1233-1238.

ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite

Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Clinozoisite

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities:

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Angelina copper mine (Angelina III mine), Tambo Colorado, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Cerro San Cristobal, San Vicente de Cañete, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru
Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Coffinite

Formula: U(SiO₄) · nH₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Coloradoite

Formula: HgTe

Localities:

San Juan de Chorunga, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Crespo, J.

Holley, E.

Pfaff, K.

Guillen, M.

Huamani, R. (2020) Ore Mineralogy, Trace Element Geochemistry and Geochronological Constraints at the Mollehuaca and San Juan de Chorunga Au-Ag Vein Deposits in the Nazca-Ocoña Metallogenic Belt, Arequipa, Peru. Minerals 10, 1112.

ⓘ Colusite

Formula: Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Description: Occurs as sub-microscopic grains (10 to 100 micron range) in pyrite.

References:

Rocks & Min.: 60:228.

ⓘ Conichalcite

Formula: CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)

Localities:

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru
Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Thames Valley Minerals Specimen

ⓘ Copiapite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O

Localities:

Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
Mirador, Ancash, Peru
Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

Description: No chemical data

References:

ⓘ Copper

Formula: Cu

Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Copper Stain'

Locality: Mariela Fe deposit, Cocachacra, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Coquimbite

Formula: AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Habit: hexagonal crystals to 5cm.

Colour: purple

References:

Hyršl, J. (2010): Ein Neufund fantastischer Sulfate in der Mina Javier. Mineralien-Welt 21 (3), 68-71 (in German).

ⓘ Cordierite

Formula: (Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)

Localities:

San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
María Teresa deposit, Huaral District, Huaral Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

ⓘ Corundum

Formula: Al₂O₃

Locality: Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Cosalite

Formula: Pb₂Bi₂S₅

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

(n.d.)

ⓘ Cotunnite

Formula: PbCl₂

Locality: La Pampa District, Corongo Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region.

References:

Excalibur Mineral Company specimen

ⓘ Crandallite

Formula: CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Localities:

Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
~~Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru~~ (more information)
~~Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru~~ (more information)

References:

EDS analysis Frank Keutsch and XRD Tony Kampf.

ⓘ ~~Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite~~

Formula: (Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O

Locality: Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru - erroneously reported

Description: Globular white to creamy aggregates, on sphalerite, pyrite and galena crystals as a matrix. These aggregates could be produced by reaction of pyrite and sphalerite cleaned with acids (phosphoric acid). This information is only to warn collectors and analysts.

ⓘ 'Crandallite-Goyazite Series'

Locality: Betty Mine, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Cristobalite

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

La Providencia Mine, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
El Sol 3 deposit (Encajon), Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Cronstedtite

Formula: Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Cubanite

Formula: CuFe₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite

Formula: Cu₂O

Locality: Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Cuprite var. Tile ore

Formula: Cu₂O

Locality: Alondra prospect, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Cuprobismutite

Formula: Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄

Locality: Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Cuprocalcite'

Locality: San Pedro Canzas mine, Yauca del Rosario District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Cupropavonite

Formula: Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ D'Ansite

Formula: Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Dawsonite

Formula: NaAlCO₃(OH)₂

Locality: Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru

ⓘ Diaphorite

Formula: Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈

Localities:

Casapalca Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Mineralogical Record (1997): 28(4).

ⓘ Diaspore

Formula: AlO(OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Dickite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.

References:

Davies, R.C., and Williams, P.J. (2005): Mineralium Deposita 40, 598-616.

ⓘ Dimorphite

Formula: As₄S₃

Locality: Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

MRDS Database (http://www.minport.com/showmrds-AYA0021.html)

ⓘ Dioptase

Formula: CuSiO₃ · H₂O

Localities:

Cobrellama deposit, Ica, Peru
Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

References:

Guido del Castillo (2004) Jewels of the Earth - Minerals of Peru.

ⓘ Djurleite

Formula: Cu₃₁S₁₆

Localities:

Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Cuajone Mine, Tala, Mariscal Nieto Province, Moquegua, Peru
Toquepala Mine, Ilabaya, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Cerro Warihuyn (Huarihuyn), Miraflores, Huamalíes Province, Huánuco, Peru

ⓘ Dravite

Formula: NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)

Localities:

Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Pastoruri Mt, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Roth, P. and Meisser, N. (2012) Goldichit: Ausgezeichnete Kristalle aur Peru. Lapis, 37, #5, 37.

ⓘ Dufrénoysite

Formula: Pb₂As₂S₅

Localities:

Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Kampf, A. R., Downs, R. T., Housley, R. M., Jenkins, R. A., Hyršl, J. (2011) Anorpiment, As₂S₃, the triclinic dimorph of orpiment. Mineralogical Magazine, 75 (6) 2857-2867 doi:10.1180/minmag.2011.075.6.2857

ⓘ Dumortierite

Formula: Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)

Localities:

Cucucha, Canta Province, Lima, Peru
Cerro Verde Mine, Yarabamba District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru
Canta District, Canta Province, Lima, Peru
Moquegua, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Petersen, G.G. (1970) Minería y metalurgía en el antiguo Peru. Arqueologicas, 12 140pp. (Museo Nacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Lima)

ⓘ 'Dürfeldtite'

Formula: Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆

Locality: Irismachay Mine, Auquimarca, Cajatambo Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Dwornikite (TL)

Formula: Ni(SO₄) · H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Emplectite

Formula: CuBiS₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
San Juan de Chorunga, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Enargite (TL)

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 44 localities in this region.

Type Locality: San Francisco vein, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

References:

Acta Crystallographica,B26,1878(1970)

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 54 localities in this region.

ⓘ Epsomite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 7H₂O

Locality: Esperanza mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Eriochalcite

Formula: CuCl₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Euclase

Formula: BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)

Locality: Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Eugsterite

Formula: Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O

Locality: Jequetepeque Valley, Jequetepeque, Pacasmayo Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Famatinite

Formula: Cu₃SbS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Gebhard, Georg

Schlüter, Jochen (1998) Die Weltbesten Kristalle von Famatinit und Luzonit. Lapis, 23(9), 35-37.

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'

Locality: Phonolite plugs, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo Province, Ucayali, Peru

ⓘ Ferberite

Formula: FeWO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

(1998) International strategic mineral issues summary report: tungsten. Circular 930-O. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/cir930o

ⓘ Ferdowsiite

Formula: Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Fernandinite (TL)

Formula: (Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Ferrimolybdite

Formula: Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O

Locality: Los Chancas Cu deposit, Aymaraes Province, Apurímac, Peru

ⓘ Ferro-hornblende

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Fibroferrite

Formula: Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O

Localities:

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Uwe Kolitsch (powder X-ray diffraction and SEM-EDS)

ⓘ Fischesserite

Formula: Ag₃AuSe₂

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Florencite-(Ce) ?

Formula: CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Huayllapampa, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃F

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.

Habit: octahedrons and dodecahedrons

Colour: pink

References:

Belsher, Dennis O. (1982) Pink Octahedral Fluorite from Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 13 (1) 29-30

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂SiO₄

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

Description: Rounded mafic inclusions (mafic magma blobs chilled into colder silicic melts). Rimmed by opx+phlogopite coronas.

ⓘ Fraipontite

Formula: (Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'

Formula: (Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1

Localities:

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Coricancha Mine, San Mateo de Huanchor, San Mateo District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Freieslebenite

Formula: AgPbSbS₃

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

ⓘ Friedelite

Formula: Mn²⁺₈Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Friedrichite

Formula: Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈

Locality: Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Gahnite

Formula: ZnAl₂O₄

Locality: Macusani glass, Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities: Reported from at least 125 localities in this region.

References:

Fluorite: The Collector's Choice. Extra Lapis English No. 9

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena

Formula: (Pb,Bi,Ag)S

Locality: Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena

Formula: PbS with Ag

Locality: Esperanza 2001 Mine, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Galenobismutite

Formula: PbBi₂S₄

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Garavellite

Formula: FeSbBiS₄

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ 'Garnet Group'

Formula: X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

ⓘ Geocronite

Formula: Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record (1997): 28(4).

ⓘ Gersdorffite

Formula: NiAsS

Locality: Yauli dome, Huay-Huay District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

ⓘ Gibbsite

Formula: Al(OH)₃

Localities:

Huayllapampa, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Gladite

Formula: PbCuBi₅S₉

Locality: San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: α-Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Gold

Formula: Au

Localities: Reported from at least 59 localities in this region.

ⓘ Gold var. Electrum

Formula: (Au,Ag)

Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.

References:

Chauvet, A., Bailly, L., André, A.-S., Monié, P., Cassard, D., Tajada, F.L., Vargas, J.R., and Tuduri, J. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 387-410.

ⓘ Goldfieldite

Formula: (Cu₄◻₂)(Cu₄Cu⁺₂)Te₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Economic Geology November 2009 vol. 104 no. 7 905-944

Bendezu, R. & Fontboté, L. (2009): Cordilleran epithermal Cu-Zn-Pb-(Au-Ag) mineralization in the Colquijirca district, central Peru: deposit-scale mineralogical patterns. Economic Geology 104, 905-944.

ⓘ Goldichite

Formula: KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Goslarite

Formula: ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O

Localities:

Esperanza mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

ⓘ Graphite

Formula: C

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Gratonite (TL)

Formula: Pb₉As₄S₁₅

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

Type Locality: Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Habit: Heagonal prisms with rhombohedral terminations

Colour: grey

Fluorescence: none

Description: Found on rotting Marcasite, not many large specimens left

References:

www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]

[Amer.Min.(1939) 24, 136

ⓘ Greenockite

Formula: CdS

Localities:

Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Grossular

Formula: Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Palpa Province, Ica, Peru
Amaro deposit, Minas Conga, Celendín Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Santander Property, Santa Cruz de Andamarca District, Huaral Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite

Formula: Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Palpa Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Guanine (TL)

Formula: C₅H₅N₅O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Gudmundite

Formula: FeSbS

Localities:

Crucero project, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Aguirre Cernades, H. C. (2017). Caracterización y exploración geológica del Proyecto Crucero-Puno. Universidad Nacional del Altiplano – Puno

ⓘ 'Gummite'

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Gustavite

Formula: AgPbBi₃S₆

Localities:

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Level 390, Vein 14, Herminia Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 37 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record (1997): 28(4).

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Gypsum var. Alabaster

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Pirin, Pusi, Titicaca Lake, Puno, Peru
Huamanga Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Bagua Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

Petersen, G.G. (1970) Minería y metalurgía en el antiguo Peru. Arqueologicas, 12 140pp. (Museo Nacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Lima)

ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Salinas de Otuma (Las Salinas; Salinas de Paracas), Otuma village, Paracas District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Karel Bal Collection

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, J., Rosales, Z. (2003) Goldene Gips-Kristalle von Las Salinas bei Pisco, Peru. Mineralien Welt, 14 (5) Salzhemmendorf. 50-51

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Halotrichite

Formula: FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O

Localities:

Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru
Coquito Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Hyršl, J. (2010): Ein Neufund fantastischer Sulfate in der Mina Javier. Mineralien-Welt 21 (3), 68-71 (in German).

ⓘ Hammarite

Formula: Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉

Locality: Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Hedenbergite

Formula: CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆

Localities:

Cañariaco Cu deposit, Cañares, Ferrenate Province, Lambayeque, Peru
Palma deposit, Antioquia District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Helvine

Formula: Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S

Localities:

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities: Reported from at least 62 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Hematite var. Martite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Mariela Fe deposit, Cocachacra, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru
Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

References:

Bin Wu and Zhenchao Ye (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(5), 1057-1067

ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Hemimorphite

Formula: Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru
Bongarita prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru
Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

geological and mineralogical characterization. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 104(2):267-289.

J.R. de Wet and J.D. Singleton (2008) Development of a viable process for the recovery of zinc from oxide ores. The Journal of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 108:253-259

Maria Boni, Giuseppina Balassone, Vernon Arseneau, and Paul Schmidt (2009) The nonsulfide zinc deposit at Accha (southern Peru)

ⓘ Hendricksite

Formula: KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂

Locality: Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ Hercynite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂O₄

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Herzenbergite

Formula: SnS

Locality: Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Hessite

Formula: Ag₂Te

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Heulandite-Ca

Formula: (Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O

Locality: Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Hewettite (TL)

Formula: CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Hexahydrite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 6H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Heyrovskýite

Formula: Pb₆Bi₂S₉

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Hinsdalite

Formula: PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆

Locality: Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Hocartite

Formula: Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄

Locality: Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Hodrušite

Formula: Cu₈Bi₁₂S₂₂

Locality: Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Huanzalaite (TL)

Formula: MgWO₄

Type Locality:

Habit: Inclusions in scheelite

ⓘ Hübnerite

Formula: MnWO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

Habit: Prisms to 15cm

References:

Fluorite: The Collector's Choice. Extra Lapis English No. 9

✪ Hutchinsonite

Formula: TlPbAs₅S₉

Locality: Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Habit: Thick needles to a cm

Colour: black with red internal reflections

Fluorescence: none

Description: With Barite, Orpiment and Baumhaurite 2a

ⓘ Hydrocerussite

Formula: Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Matagente, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Hydrophilite'

Locality: North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Description: As efflorescences on soil.

ⓘ Hydrotalcite

Formula: Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O

Locality: Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ 'Hydrotalcite Group'

Formula: M₆R³⁺₂(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl

Locality: Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ Hydrotungstite

Formula: WO₃ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Teodocio adit, Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Hyršl, J. (2011): Pasto Bueno und Mundo Nuevo in Peru- die weltbesten Hübnerite und mehr. Mineralien Welt 22(1), 64-79

ⓘ Hydrozincite

Formula: Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Matagente, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru
Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

geological and mineralogical characterization. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 104(2):267-289.

Maria Boni, Giuseppina Balassone, Vernon Arseneau, and Paul Schmidt (2009) The nonsulfide zinc deposit at Accha (southern Peru)

ⓘ 'Hypersthene'

Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO₃

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Hyršlite (TL)

Formula: Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂

Type Locality:

ⓘ Idaite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₆

Locality: Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ Inyoite

Formula: Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O

Locality: Lake Salinas, San Juan de Tarucani District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Iodargyrite

Formula: AgI

Localities:

Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Mollehuaca deposit, Huanu-Huanu District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Yáñez, J., & Alfonso, P. (2014, May). Mineralogy of the Chaparra IOCG deposit, southern Peru. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Vol. 16).

ⓘ Iridium

Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)

Locality: Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Iron

Formula: Fe

Locality: Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru

ⓘ 'Iron oxide'

Localities:

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Lagunas Norte Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Lewis, R.W. Jr. (1956) The geology and ore deposits of the Quiruvilca District, Peru. Economic Geology: 51(1): 41-63.

ⓘ Jalpaite

Formula: Ag₃CuS₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Pallancata deposit, Parinacochas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Caylloma Mine, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Jamesonite

Formula: Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

Mi.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Jarosite

Formula: KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.

References:

Petrov, Alfredo (n.d.) Personal Communication.

ⓘ 'Jasper'

Localities:

Miraflores jasper occurrence, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru
Tantamayo rhodonite occurrence, Huánuco, Peru
Jasper occurrence, Puno, Peru
Purisima Concepcion deposit, Yauricocha, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Atocha mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Hyrśl, Jaroslav (2012) Gemstones of Peru. Granit.p.50

ⓘ Johannsenite

Formula: CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Caylloma Mine, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Jordanite

Formula: Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃

Localities:

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Milpo mine, Atacocha mining district, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities: Reported from at least 58 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Kësterite

Formula: Cu₂ZnSnS₄

Localities:

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Effenberger, Herta, Paar, Werner Hermann, Topa, Dan, Criddle, Alan J., Fleck, Michel (2002) The new mineral baumstarkite and a structural reinvestigation of aramayoite and miargyrite. American Mineralogist, 87 (5) 753-764 doi:10.2138/am-2002-5-619

ⓘ Keutschite (TL)

Formula: Cu₂AgAsS₄

Type Locality:

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'

Formula: KAlSi₃O₈

Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.

References:

Chauvet, A., Bailly, L., André, A.-S., Monié, P., Cassard, D., Tajada, F.L., Vargas, J.R., and Tuduri, J. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 387-410.

ⓘ Kiddcreekite

Formula: Cu₆SnWS₈

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Algamarca mine, Cachachi District, Cajabamba Province, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

(n.d.)

ⓘ Kochkarite

Formula: PbBi₄Te₇

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Kosnarite

Formula: KZr₂(PO₄)₃

Locality: Chaquicocha open pit (Chaquicocha deposit), Yanacocha Mine, Yanacocha mining district (Yanacocha gold district), Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Kostovite

Formula: CuAuTe₄

Localities:

Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Bendezú, R., & Fontboté, L. (2009). Cordilleran epithermal Cu-Zn-Pb-(Au-Ag) mineralization in the Colquijirca district, central Peru: Deposit-scale mineralogical patterns. Economic Geology, 104(7), 905-944.

ⓘ Krausite

Formula: KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O

Locality: Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Krupkaite

Formula: PbCuBi₃S₆

Localities:

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ Kutnohorite

Formula: CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Milpo mine, Atacocha mining district, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Shila Mine, Shila-Paula mining district, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

Vizquerra Benavides, J.A. (2006): Preliminary geochemical, petrological and mineralogical investigation of the high-grade Ag-Pb-Zn Pozo-Rico, Uchucchacua, Peru. Unpublished masters thesis, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, Canada, 205 pp.

✪ Lautite

Formula: CuAsS

Locality: Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

Habit: rosettes of flattened crystals on tennantite

Colour: grey metallic sometimes with a purple-pink hue

ⓘ Lazulite

Formula: MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ 'Leucoxene'

Localities:

Esperanza 2001 Mine, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Yauli dome, Huay-Huay District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

References:

ⓘ Lillianite

Formula: Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆

Locality: Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.

References:

Petrov, Alfredo (n.d.) Personal Communication.

ⓘ Lindströmite

Formula: Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Löllingite

Formula: FeAs₂

Locality: San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Ludwigite

Formula: Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂

Locality: Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

ⓘ Luzonite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

Habit: druse of cubes to several mm

Colour: purplish black

Fluorescence: none

Description: Druse on enargites, very similar to Taiwan material.

References:

Gebhard, Georg

Schlüter, Jochen (1998) Die Weltbesten Kristalle von Famatinit und Luzonit. Lapis, 23(9), 35-37.

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Mackinawite

Formula: FeS

Localities:

El Galeno Cu-Au-Mo deposit, Quisquimayoc, Celendín Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Cerro Verde Mine, Yarabamba District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite

Formula: MgFe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O

Locality: Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Magnesite

Formula: MgCO₃

Locality: Mirador, Huaylas Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄

Locality: Mariela Fe deposit, Cocachacra, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.

ⓘ Mallardite

Formula: MnSO₄ · 7H₂O

Locality: Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

Locality: Quellaveco Mine, Tala, Mariscal Nieto Province, Moquegua, Peru

ⓘ Manganoquadratite (TL)

Formula: AgMnAsS₃

Type Locality:

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Marialite

Formula: Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl

Localities:

'Rosalinda' occurrence, Tambo Colorado, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Raul Mine, Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Hyrśl, Jaroslav (2012) Gemstones of Peru. Granit.p.71

ⓘ Marrite

Formula: AgPbAsS₃

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Mascagnite

Formula: (NH₄)₂SO₄

Localities:

North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru
Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

Description: Occurs in guano deposits.

References:

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 399.

ⓘ Matildite (TL)

Formula: AgBiS₂

Localities:

Matilda Mine, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

Type Locality: Matilda Mine, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

References:

Dana 7:I:430.

Canadian Mineralogist (1969) 9, 655

ⓘ Mawsonite

Formula: Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈

Localities:

Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Layo deposit, Chachas District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Gramaccioli, C. M., 1985. Conoscere i minerali. I solfosali. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 96 pp

ⓘ Mckinstryite

Formula: Ag_5-xCu_3+xS₄

Locality: Pallancata deposit, Parinacochas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Melanovanadite (TL)

Formula: Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Melanterite

Formula: Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

english translation of Petersen's 1970 book "Minería y Metalurgía en el Antiguo Perú")

Petersen, Georg G. (2010) Mining and Metallurgy in Ancient Perú. GSA Special Paper 467. Geological Society of America

ⓘ 'Melnikovite'

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

ⓘ Menchettiite (TL)

Formula: AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂

Type Locality:

ⓘ Meneghinite

Formula: Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄

Locality: Pucarrajo Mine, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Mercury

Formula: Hg

Locality: Santa Barbara mine, Huancavelica mercury district, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Meta-autunite

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Localities:

Chapi, Corani District, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

(n.d.) Collection, Natural History Museum Vienna.

ⓘ Metastibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Metavoltine

Formula: K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₆O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O

Locality: Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Miargyrite

Formula: AgSbS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

Habit: Cm sized balls of mm sized xls. 4mm xls are blocky

Colour: Black, sometimes irridescent with red internal lights

Fluorescence: none

References:

Min.Rec.: 21:102.

Lewis Jr, R. W. (1964). The geology, mineralogy and paragenesis of the Castrovirreyna lead-zinc-silver deposits, Peru (OFR No. 64-103). US Geological Survey,.

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane

Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]

Locality: Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ 'Microlite Group'

Formula: A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_-n

Locality: Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Millerite

Formula: NiS

Locality: Yauli dome, Huay-Huay District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

ⓘ Mimetite

Formula: Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl

Locality: Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru

ⓘ Minasragrite (TL)

Formula: (V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O

Type Locality:

Description: Occurred as an efflorescence on Patronite.

ⓘ Minrecordite

Formula: CaZn(CO₃)₂

Locality: Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Mohrite

Formula: (NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 47 localities in this region.

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ 'Monazite'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru
Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

ⓘ Montbrayite

Formula: (Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Moraesite

Formula: Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

ⓘ Morenosite

Formula: NiSO₄ · 7H₂O

Locality: Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 104 localities in this region.

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite

Formula: K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Peru
~~Cerro Quesgar, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru~~ (more information)

References:

Rui Nunes October 2008

ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite

Formula: K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 34 localities in this region.

References:

Davies, R.C., and Williams, P.J. (2005): Mineralium Deposita 40, 598-616.

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 75 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

IMAI, Hideki (1999) Mineralizations of Base Metal Deposits of Acid-Sulfate Type Coexisting with Adularia-Sericite Type. Resource Geology, 49 (3) 147-156 doi:10.1111/j.1751-3928.1999.tb00040.x

ⓘ Nacrite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Algamarca mine, Cachachi District, Cajabamba Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Nagyágite

Formula: [Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃

Localities:

Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

ⓘ Natrojarosite

Formula: NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Natrolite

Formula: Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Naumannite

Formula: Ag₂Se

Locality: Mollehuaca deposit, Huanu-Huanu District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Neotocite

Formula: (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Los Chancas Cu deposit, Aymaraes Province, Apurímac, Peru
Tingo Cu deposit, Huaytará Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Las Bambas Mine, Las Bambas District, Cotabambas Province, Apurímac, Peru
Tia Maria Mine, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Nontronite

Formula: Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Nukundamite

Formula: Cu_3.33Fe_0.66S₄

Locality: Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ 'Olivine Group'

Formula: M₂SiO₄

Locality: Ubinas volcano, Ubinas District, General Sánchez Cerro Province, Moquegua, Peru

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254p.254

ⓘ Opal var. Andean Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

El Sol 3 deposit (Encajon), Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Orpiment

Formula: As₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.

Habit: Wedge like xls to 3cm

Colour: yellow-orange to brown-orange

Fluorescence: none

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

Localities:

Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru
Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru
Ubinas volcano, Ubinas District, General Sánchez Cerro Province, Moquegua, Peru

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)

Formula: K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]

Locality: Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru

Description: - Replace biotite xenocrysts, in association with spinel-hercynite, orthopyroxene and ilmenite. - Microlites in the groundmass.

ⓘ Oxammite (TL)

Formula: (NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Oyonite (TL)

Formula: Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄

Type Locality:

ⓘ Palygorskite

Formula: ◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O

Localities:

Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254p.254

ⓘ Pararealgar

Formula: As₄S₄

Locality: Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Paratacamite

Formula: Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂

Localities:

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Mina Justa deposit (Justa Cu deposit), Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Pascoite (TL)

Formula: Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O

Type Locality:

Description: Occurs as efflorescences on mine tunnels.

ⓘ Patrónite (TL)

Formula: VS₄

Localities:

Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
Quisque mining district (Minasaragra), Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Type Locality: Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Hewett, F. (1906) A new occurrence of vanadium in Peru. Engineering and Mining Journal: 82: 385-385.

Bravo (1906) Informaciones y Memorias Soc. Eng., Lima: 8: 171.

Hillibrand, W.F. (1907) Vanadium sulphide, patronite, and its mineral associates from Minasragra, Peru. American Journal of Science: 24: 141-151.

ⓘ Pavonite

Formula: AgBi₃S₅

Localities:

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ Pearceite

Formula: [Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ 'Pearceite-T2ac'

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Pentahydrite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 5H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'

Localities:

Brea de Chumpi, Parinacochas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Pirin, Pusi, Titicaca Lake, Puno, Peru

References:

Petersen, G.G. (1970) Minería y metalurgía en el antiguo Peru. Arqueologicas, 12 140pp. (Museo Nacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Lima)

ⓘ Petzite

Formula: Ag₃AuTe₂

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Description: - Microlites in lamproite. - Highly magnesian phlogopite : Rounded mafic inclusions (mafic magma blobs chilled into colder silicic melts).

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ Phosphammite

Formula: (NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)

Locality: Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Pickeringite

Formula: MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Picromerite

Formula: K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ 'Pink Opal'

Localities:

Acari Mine, Acarí District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

References:

widespread in commerce from the country rock of this mine

Hyrśl, Jaroslav (2012) Gemstones of Peru. Granit.p.62

ⓘ Pirquitasite

Formula: Ag₂ZnSnS₄

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Pirssonite

Formula: Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Jequetepeque Valley, Jequetepeque, Pacasmayo Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

References:

Davies, R.C., and Williams, P.J. (2005): Mineralium Deposita 40, 598-616.

ⓘ Plagionite

Formula: Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇

Locality: Purisima Concepcion deposit, Yauricocha, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Plumbogummite

Formula: PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Locality: Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru

ⓘ Plumbojarosite

Formula: Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Matagente, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

ⓘ Plumbostannite

Formula: Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁

Locality: Huancané, Moho District, Moho Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Polybasite

Formula: [Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Prehnite

Formula: Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru
Molletambo quarry, Yauca del Rosario District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru
Raul Mine, Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru
Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Proustite

Formula: Ag₃AsS₃

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Formula: Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄

Localities:

Mina Justa deposit (Justa Cu deposit), Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru
Tia Maria Mine, Cocachacra District, Islay Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Yuming Chen and Kaitian Wang (2008): Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration 32(2), 126-130

ⓘ 'Psilomelane'

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'

Formula: Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A

Locality: Raul Mine, Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Pyrargyrite

Formula: Ag₃SbS₃

Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 178 localities in this region.

Habit: Octos, pyritohedra

Description: 2 cm lustrous octos perched on white quartz. Pyritohedrons grew in clay, similar to those from the Magma Mine in Arizona, USA

References:

Burkart-Baumann, I.

Ottemann, J. (1972): Low temperature sulfides from Quiruvilca, Peru. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1972, 541-551 (in German).

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite

Formula: Fe(S,As)₂

Locality: Algamarca mine, Cachachi District, Cajabamba Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)S₂

Localities:

Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
Quisque mining district (Minasaragra), Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

Description: First described from here.

References:

Hillibrand, W.F. (1907) Vanadium sulphide, patronite, and its mineral associates from Minasragra, Peru. American Journal of Science: 24: 141-151.

Milton, C., Evans, H.T., Johnson, R.G. (1982) Dwornikite, (Ni,Fe)SO4·H2O, a member of the kieserite group from Minasragra, Peru. Mineralogical Magazine: 46: 351-355.

ⓘ Pyrolusite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

Localities:

Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
El Ferrol Canteras, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

P Ramdohr, Ore Mineralogy, 3rd ed., pg 1130

ⓘ Pyromorphite

Formula: Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl

Localities:

Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Matagente, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Mondillo, N., Boni, M., Balassone, G. & Villa. I. M. (2014): The Yanque Prospect (Peru): From Polymetallic Zn-Pb Mineralization to a Nonsulfide Deposit. Economic Geology. 109, 1735-1762.

ⓘ Pyrophyllite

Formula: Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

Jacques Valverde self collecting (summer2007)

ⓘ Pyroxmangite

Formula: Mn²⁺SiO₃

Localities:

Tantamayo rhodonite occurrence, Huánuco, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Hyrśl, Jaroslav (2012) Gemstones of Peru. Granit.p.65

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities: Reported from at least 40 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 209 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Quartz var. Agate

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Petersen, G.G. (1970) Minería y metalurgía en el antiguo Peru. Arqueologicas, 12 140pp. (Museo Nacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Lima)

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

References:

Betts, John (n.d.) John Betts website listing.

ⓘ Quartz var. Bull Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Mollehuaca deposit, Huanu-Huanu District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Juan de Chorunga, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Crespo, J.

Holley, E.

Pfaff, K.

Guillen, M.

ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian

Locality: Yanacodo, Yauricocha Parish, Ascencion District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254p.254

ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Cerros de Illescas, Sechura Province, Piura, Peru

Description: Several specimens were collected by Dr. Ulrich Petersen in 1960 at the foot of the Cerros de Illescas, between Reventazón and Salina Cerro.

ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Karel Bal Collection

ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Rosario Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Mina Adán, Casma District, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru

References:

Rocks & Min.: 24:367.

ⓘ Quartz var. Rose Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Matucana District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Haurita quarry, Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Mina Adán, Casma District, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru
Huaylas Province, Ancash, Peru

References:

Fluorite: The Collector's Choice. Extra Lapis English No. 9

ⓘ 'Quisqueite'

Locality: Quisque mining district (Minasaragra), Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Ramdohrite

Formula: Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄

Locality: Santo Toribio mine, Huaraz, Huaraz District, Huaraz Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Ramosite (TL)

Formula: Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2

Type Locality:

ⓘ Realgar

Formula: As₄S₄

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

ⓘ Renardite

Formula: Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Retgersite (TL)

Formula: NiSO₄ · 6H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ 'Revoredite' (FRL)

Formula: PbAs₄S₇

Localities:

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru ? (more information)

Type Locality: Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Habit: Amorphous

Colour: Black

Description: Revoredite is a natural Pb-As-S glass. Not accepted as a proper species; composition near PbAs4S7; a continous series from Pb2As2S7 to As2S3 seems likely.

References:

Amstutz GC, Ramdohr P, De Las Casas F: Bol.Soc.Geol.Peru (1957) 32, p. 25

Milton C and Ingram B in: Amer.Min.(1959) 44, 1070-1076

ⓘ Rhodochrosite

Formula: MnCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.

Habit: Rhombohedrons to 15cm

Colour: Red

References:

Rocks & Min.:61:9.

ⓘ Rhodonite

Formula: CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]

Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.

References:

Fabre, Jordi (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Rhomboclase

Formula: (H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Esperanza mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Robinsonite

Formula: Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃

Localities:

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru
San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Römerite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O

Localities:

Esperanza mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Javier Mine (Javier Ortega Mine), Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

References:

ⓘ Roscoelite

Formula: K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Roxbyite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Localities:

Toquepala Mine, Ilabaya, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru
Cuajone Mine, Tala, Mariscal Nieto Province, Moquegua, Peru

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Rozenite

Formula: FeSO₄ · 4H₂O

Localities:

Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru
Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Smuda, Jochen

Dold, Bernhard

Friese, Kurt

Morgenstern, Peter

Glaesser, Walter (2007): Mineralogical and geochemical study of element mobility at the sulfide-rich Excelsior waste rock dump from the polymetallic Zn-Pb-(Ag-Bi-Cu) ore deposit, Cerro de Pasco, Peru. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 92, 97-110.

ⓘ Rucklidgeite

Formula: PbBi₂Te₄

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.

Description: Crystals up to 3 x 2 cm.

References:

Guido del Castillo (2004) Jewels of the Earth - Minerals of Peru.

ⓘ Sakuraiite

Formula: (Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Salammoniac

Formula: NH₄Cl

Localities:

Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru
North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

References:

ⓘ Sangenaroite (TL)

Formula: Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16

Type Locality:

ⓘ Sanidine

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Inmaculada deposit, Ayacucho, Peru

References:

ⓘ Sauconite

Formula: Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Yanque deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

geological and mineralogical characterization. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 104(2):267-289.

J.R. de Wet and J.D. Singleton (2008) Development of a viable process for the recovery of zinc from oxide ores. The Journal of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 108:253-259

Maria Boni, Giuseppina Balassone, Vernon Arseneau, and Paul Schmidt (2009) The nonsulfide zinc deposit at Accha (southern Peru)

ⓘ 'Scapolite'

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Schapbachite ?

Formula: Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Description: might be a pseudo-cubic paramorph after matildite

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.

References:

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

Hyršl, J. (2011): Pasto Bueno und Mundo Nuevo in Peru- die weltbesten Hübnerite und mehr. Mineralien Welt 22(1), 64-79

ⓘ Schorl

Formula: NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)

Localities:

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru
San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Schwertmannite

Formula: Fe³⁺₁₆(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O

Localities:

Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru ? (more information)

References:

Smuda, Jochen

Dold, Bernhard

Friese, Kurt

Morgenstern, Peter

ⓘ Scorodite

Formula: Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Mercedes Mine (Merced Mine), Huallanca, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Coricancha Mine, San Mateo de Huanchor, San Mateo District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru
Lagunas Norte Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Sekaninaite

Formula: (Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Seligmannite

Formula: PbCuAsS₃

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Burkart-Baumann, I.

Ottemann, J. (1972): Low temperature sulfides from Quiruvilca, Peru. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1972, 541-551 (in German).

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Sellaite

Formula: MgF₂

Locality: Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Semseyite

Formula: Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

Formula: D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄

Localities:

Michiquillay Cu-Au-Mo deposit, Michiquillay, Encañada District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Toro Mocho deposit, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Coroccohuayco Cu deposit, Ahuancata, Espinar Province, Cuzco, Peru

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Sherwoodite

Formula: Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V⁵⁺₁₂O₃₉) · 28H₂O

Locality: Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.

References:

studies of structure, mineralogy, metal zoning, Sr isotopes, and fluid inclusions. Economic Geology: 85(7): 1348–1383.

Bussell, M.A., Alpers, C.N., Petersen, U., Shepherd, T.J., Bermudez, C., Baxter, A.N. (1990) The Ag-Mn-Pb-Zn vein, replacement, and skarn deposits of Uchucchacua, Peru

ⓘ Siderite var. Oligonite

Formula: (Fe,Mn)CO₃

Locality: Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Siderotil

Formula: FeSO₄ · 5H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Sillimanite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Localities:

San Rafael Mine, Melgar Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Crucero project, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Mineralium Deposita (2003) 38: 555-567

Mlynarczyk, M. S. (2005). Constraints on the Genesis of Lode-style Tin Mineralization: Evidence from the San Rafael Tin-copper Deposit, Peru (Doctoral dissertation, McGill University).

ⓘ Silver

Formula: Ag

Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.

References:

Lewis Jr, R. W. (1964). The geology, mineralogy and paragenesis of the Castrovirreyna lead-zinc-silver deposits, Peru (OFR No. 64-103). US Geological Survey,.

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Sincosite (TL)

Formula: Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ 'Smectite Group'

Formula: A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Smithite

Formula: AgAsS₂

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Smithsonite

Formula: ZnCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

geological and mineralogical characterization. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 104(2):267-289.

J.R. de Wet and J.D. Singleton (2008) Development of a viable process for the recovery of zinc from oxide ores. The Journal of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 108:253-259

Maria Boni, Giuseppina Balassone, Vernon Arseneau, and Paul Schmidt (2009) The nonsulfide zinc deposit at Accha (southern Peru)

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Spessartine

Formula: Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Arabia Mine, Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities: Reported from at least 137 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite

Formula: (Zn,Fe)S

Localities:

Bienaventurada Mine, Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru
El Santo Mine, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru
Inmaculada deposit, Ayacucho, Peru

References:

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

Localities:

Chili Palca Hacienda, Puno, Peru
Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150.

ⓘ Spryite (TL)

Formula: Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆

Type Locality:

ⓘ Stanleyite (TL)

Formula: (V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O

Type Locality:

ⓘ Stannite

Formula: Cu₂FeSnS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Stannoidite

Formula: Cu⁺₆Cu²⁺₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂

Localities:

Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Laura vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Catchpole, H., Kouzmanov, K. & Fontboté, L. (2012): Copper-excess stannoidite and tennantite-tetrahedrite as proxies for hydrothermal fluid evolution in a zoned Cordillerian base metal district, Morococha, Central Peru. Can. Mineral. 50, 719-743.

ⓘ Starkeyite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 4H₂O

Locality: Excelsior Mine, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Stephanite

Formula: Ag₅SbS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

Betts, John (n.d.) John Betts website listing.

ⓘ Stercorite

Formula: (NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O

Locality: Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Sternbergite

Formula: AgFe₂S₃

Locality: Michiquillay Cu-Au-Mo deposit, Michiquillay, Encañada District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Stibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, #4 (1997)

ⓘ Stolzite

Formula: Pb(WO₄)

Localities:

Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Stromeyerite

Formula: AgCuS

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Lindgren, W. (1930): Pseudo-eutectic textures. Economic Geology 25, 1-13.

Min.Rec., 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Stützite

Formula: Ag_5-xTe₃, x = 0.24-0.36

Locality: Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Stylotypite'

Formula: Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃

Localities:

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Caudalosa Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

Milton, Charles and Axelrod, Joseph M *1951) Am Min 36:697

ⓘ Sulphur

Formula: S₈

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

Hyršl, J. (2010): Ein Neufund fantastischer Sulfate in der Mina Javier. Mineralien-Welt 21 (3), 68-71 (in German).

ⓘ Svanbergite

Formula: SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆

Localities:

El Guitarrero deposit, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Huayllapampa, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine), Simón Bolívar District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ 'Svanbergite-Woodhouseite Series'

Localities:

La Providencia Mine, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Betty Mine, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

ⓘ Sylvanite

Formula: AgAuTe₄

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Sylvite

Formula: KCl

Localities:

Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru
Yauricocha, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

References:

arlson, Steven and Sawkins, F. J. (1980) Mineralogic and Fluid Inclusion Studies of the Turmalina Cu-Mo-bearing Breccia Pipe, Northern Peru, Economic Geology, v. 75, p. 1233-1237.

ⓘ 'Synchysite'

Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F

Locality: Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ Talc

Formula: Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Michiquillay Cu-Au-Mo deposit, Michiquillay, Encañada District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru
Toro Mocho deposit, Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Tamarugite

Formula: NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

ⓘ Tellurium

Formula: Te

Localities:

Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

ⓘ Tellurobismuthite

Formula: Bi₂Te₃

Localities:

San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru
Algamarca mine, Cachachi District, Cajabamba Province, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

Alfonso, Pura, Elsa Ccolqque, Maite Garcia-Valles, Arnau Martínez, Maria Teresa Yubero, Hernan Anticoi, and Nor Sidki-Rius. (2023) "Mineralogy and Mineral Chemistry of the Au-Ag-Te-(Bi-Se) San Luis Alta Deposit, Mid-South Peru" Minerals 13, no. 4: 568. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13040568

ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu) (TL)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂)As₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Layo deposit, Chachas District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

Type Locality: Layo deposit, Chachas District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Marcoux, E., Moëlo, Y. & Milési, J.P. (1994): Vinciennite and Cu-excess tennantite from Layo (Cu, Sn, As, Au) epithermal deposits (Southern Peru). Mineralogy and Petrology: 51: 21-36. (as "Cu-excess" tennantite).

Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) CNMNC Newsletter No 60. Mineralogical Magazine, 1-5 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.30

Biagioni, Cristian, Sejkora, Jiří, Moëlo, Yves, Marcoux, Eric, Mauro, Daniela, Dolníček, Zdeněk (2022) Tennantite-(Cu), Cu₁₂As₄S₁₃, from Layo, Arequipa Department, Peru: a new addition to the tetrahedrite-group minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, 86 (2) 331-339 doi:10.1180/mgm.2022.26

ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Fe²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

Locality: Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ 'Tennantite Series'

Locality: Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 44 localities in this region.

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite'

Formula: Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Casapalca Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Animón Mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

rruff.info (n.d.) https://rruff.info/tennantite-(zn)/display=default/R050558

ⓘ Tenorite

Formula: CuO

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Tephroite

Formula: Mn²⁺₂SiO₄

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Terrywallaceite (TL)

Formula: AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆

Type Locality:

ⓘ Teschemacherite

Formula: (NH₄)HCO₃

Localities:

North Chincha Island, Chincha Islands, San Clemente District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru
Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 137.

ⓘ Tetradymite

Formula: Bi₂Te₂S

Localities:

San Juan de Chorunga, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru
San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Crespo, J.

Holley, E.

Pfaff, K.

Guillen, M.

ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Cu)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Cu²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Description: SEM-EDS and XRD.

ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Fe²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Casapalca Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

I. Wu and U. Petersen Geochemistry of tetrahedrite and mineral zoning at Casapalca, Peru, Economic Geology (1977) 72 (6): 993–1016.

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 69 localities in this region.

References:

Min.Rec. 28, no.4 (1997)

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'

Formula: (Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃

Localities:

Shila Mine, Shila-Paula mining district, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Paula Mine, Shila-Paula mining district, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Chauvet, A., Bailly, L., André, A.-S., Monié, P., Cassard, D., Tajada, F.L., Vargas, J.R., and Tuduri, J. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 387-410.

ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Vein 14, Herminia Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Orcopampa Mine, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

References:

rruff-2.geo.arizona.edu (n.d.) https://rruff-2.geo.arizona.edu/tetrahedrite/rruff_id/desc/R100204

ⓘ Thénardite

Formula: Na₂SO₄

Localities:

Bahai de Ite tailings pile, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru
Jequetepeque Valley, Jequetepeque, Pacasmayo Province, La Libertad, Peru

References:

Diaby, N., Dold, B., Buselli, E., & Vicetti, R. (2006). EFFECTS ON ELEMENT MOBILITY BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF A WETLAND ON THE MARINE SHORE PORPHYRY COPPER TAILINGS DEPOSIT, BAHÍA DE ITE, PERU. In 7th International Conference on Acid Rock Drainage (ICARD), March (pp. 26-30).

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

References:

Stewart, J.W. (1971) Neogene peralkaline igneous activity in eastern Peru. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 82, 2307-2312.

ⓘ Topaz

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂

Localities:

Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
La Noemia, Otuzco, Otuzco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Torbernite

Formula: Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Tridymite

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: El Sol 3 deposit (Encajon), Cajamarca District, Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

Localities:

Carancas meteorite, Carancas, Puno, Peru
Pierina Mine, Jangas District, Huaraz Province, Ancash, Peru

References:

en.wikipedia.org (2007) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Peruvian_meteorite_event

ⓘ Trona

Formula: Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Jequetepeque Valley, Jequetepeque, Pacasmayo Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Tschermigite

Formula: (NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Tungstenite

Formula: WS₂

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Algamarca mine, Cachachi District, Cajabamba Province, Cajamarca, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ Tungstite

Formula: WO₃ · H₂O

Locality: Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Turquoise

Formula: CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O

Locality: Quellaveco Mine, Tala, Mariscal Nieto Province, Moquegua, Peru

ⓘ Uchucchacuaite (TL)

Formula: AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Palma deposit, Antioquia District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

Type Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

References:

Moëlo, Y., Oudin, E., Picot, P., Caye, R. (1984) L'uchucchacuaïte, AgMnPb3Sb5S12, une nouvelle espèce minérale de la série de l'andorite. Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie: 107: 597-604.

Dunn, Pete J., Ferraiolo, James A., Fleischer, Michael, Gobel, Volker, Grice, Joel D., Langley, Richard H., Shigley, James E., Vanko, David A., Zilczer, Janet A. (1985) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 70 (11-12) 1329-1335

ⓘ Ulexite

Formula: NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O

Locality: Lake Salinas, San Juan de Tarucani District, Arequipa Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Ullmannite

Formula: NiSbS

Locality: Crucero project, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ 'UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb'

Formula: (Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁

Locality: Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Uraninite

Formula: UO₂

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende

Formula: UO₂

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Uranophane ?

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O

Locality: Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite

Formula: Ag₃AuS₂

Localities:

Paula Mine, Shila-Paula mining district, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Shila Mine, Shila-Paula mining district, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Pallancata deposit, Parinacochas Province, Ayacucho, Peru
Calera vein, Orcopampa District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

Greffié, C., Bailly, L., & Milési, J. P. (2002). Supergene alteration of primary ore assemblages from low-sulfidation Au-Ag epithermal deposits at Pongkor, Indonesia, and Nazareno, Peru. Economic Geology, 97(3), 561-571.

Chauvet, A., Bailly, L., André, A.-S., Monié, P., Cassard, D., Tajada, F.L., Vargas, J.R., and Tuduri, J. (2006): Mineralium Deposita 41, 387-410.

ⓘ Valleriite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆

Locality: Atacocha Mine, Atacocha mining district, Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Variscite

Formula: AlPO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

ⓘ Veenite

Formula: Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5

Locality: Huachocolpa District, Huancavelica Province, Huancavelica, Peru

ⓘ Velikite

Formula: Cu₂HgSnS₄

Locality: Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

ⓘ Vermiculite

Formula: Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Vesuvianite

Formula: Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉

Localities:

Flor de Peru I claim (Tentadora Mine), Mt Ullpac (Mt Ollupac), Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Mina Cantera, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru

References:

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Vinciennite

Formula: Cu⁺₇Cu²⁺₃Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆

Localities:

Huarón mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Layo deposit, Chachas District, Castilla Province, Arequipa, Peru
Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

References:

Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.

ⓘ Violarite

Formula: Fe²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄

Locality: Yauli dome, Huay-Huay District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru

ⓘ Virgilite (TL)

Formula: LiAlSi₂O₆

Localities:

Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani glass, Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

Type Locality: Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

French, B.M., Jezek, P.A., Appleman, D.E. (1978) Virgilite: a new lithium aluminum silicate mineral from the Macusani glass, Peru. American Mineralogist: 63: 461-465.

HB2/2 (1995).

ⓘ Vivianite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

Localities:

Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru
Morococha District, Yauli Province, Junín, Peru
Turmalina mine, Canchaque, Huancabamba Province, Piura, Peru

References:

collections of Rock Currier, Jack Crowley, Jaroslav Hyrsl and Alfredo Petrov.

Mineralogical Record 28, no. 4 (1997)

ⓘ Voltaite

Formula: K₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺₃Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O

Locality: Pinchollo geyser, Chivay District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Volynskite

Formula: AgBiTe₂

Locality: San Luis Alta deposit, Rio Grande district, Condesuyos Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ 'Wad'

Localities:

Accha deposit, Paruro Province, Cuzco, Peru
Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
Purisima Concepcion deposit, Yauricocha, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru
Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru
El Santo Mine, Caylloma Province, Arequipa, Peru

References:

geological and mineralogical characterization. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 104(2):267-289.

Maria Boni, Giuseppina Balassone, Vernon Arseneau, and Paul Schmidt (2009) The nonsulfide zinc deposit at Accha (southern Peru)

ⓘ Weeksite

Formula: K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O

Localities:

Macusani Uranium deposits (Quenamari Meseta), Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru
Macusani, Carabaya Province, Puno, Peru

References:

Geological Association of Canada (2014) Abstracts Fredericton Vol 37

ⓘ 'Werthemanite'

Formula: Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?

Locality: Chachapoyas, Chachapoyas Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ 'White mica'

Locality: Pallancata deposit, Parinacochas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

ⓘ Willemite

Formula: Zn₂SiO₄

Locality: Casapalca Mine, Casapalca, Chicla District, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Wittichenite

Formula: Cu₃BiS₃

Localities:

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.

References:

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

ⓘ Wollastonite

Formula: Ca₃(Si₃O₉)

Localities:

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru
La Granja Cu deposit, Chota Province, Cajamarca, Peru

ⓘ Woodhouseite

Formula: CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆

Locality: Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Wurtzite

Formula: (Zn,Fe)S

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

References:

Econ Geol (1985) 80:416-478

Hyrsl, Jaroslav, Rosales, Zolina (2003) Peruvian Minerals: An Update [Peru]. The Mineralogical Record, 34 (3) 241-254

ⓘ Xanthoconite

Formula: Ag₃AsS₃

Locality: Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ 'Xenotime'

Localities:

Cristal prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru
Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

References:

Arfè, Giuseppe, Nicola Mondillo, Giuseppina Balassone, Maria Boni, Piergiulio Cappelletti, and Tommaso Di Palma. (2017) "Identification of Zn-Bearing Micas and Clays from the Cristal and Mina Grande Zinc Deposits (Bongará Province, Amazonas Region, Northern Peru)" Minerals 7, no. 11: 214. https://doi.org/10.3390/min7110214

ⓘ Yecoraite

Formula: Fe³⁺₃Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O

Locality: Chaparra deposit, Atico District, Caravelí Province, Arequipa, Peru

ⓘ Zaccagnaite

Formula: Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O

Locality: Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ 'Zaccagnaite-3R'

Locality: Mina Grande prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'

Localities:

Phonolite plugs, Pucallpa, Coronel Portillo Province, Ucayali, Peru
Cañariaco Cu deposit, Cañares, Ferrenate Province, Lambayeque, Peru

References:

Stewart, J.W. (1971) Neogene peralkaline igneous activity in eastern Peru. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 82, 2307-2312.

ⓘ Zincite

Formula: ZnO

Locality: Bongarita prospect, Bongara Project, Yambrasbamba, Bongará Province, Amazonas, Peru

ⓘ Zinkenite

Formula: Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Description: - Zinkenite s.s. - Zinkenite-As : (Pb3-x Bix) Sb3.5 As3.5 (Sb,As)0.33-x/3 S14 (x=0.2) / forming the core of zinkenite needles

References:

B. Duval, Y. Moëlo and P. Picot, Bull. Minéral. , 1986, 109, pp. 649-655.

ⓘ 'Zinnwaldite'

Locality: Pasto Bueno, Pampas District, Pallasca Province, Ancash, Peru

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

References:

Stewart, J.W. (1971) Neogene peralkaline igneous activity in eastern Peru. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 82, 2307-2312.

ⓘ Zoisite

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Raúl-Condestable Mine, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

ⓘ Zoubekite

Formula: AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀

Locality: Ayawilca Project, Daniel Alcides Carrión Province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ Zunyite

Formula: Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl

Localities:

La Noemia, Otuzco, Otuzco Province, La Libertad, Peru
Colquijirca mine, Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru
Colquijirca mining district, Tinyahuarco district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

References:

Dill, H.G., Bosse, H.-R., Henning, K.-H., Fricke, A., and Ahrendt, H. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 149-163.

Gallery:

CaSO₄ⓘ Anhydrite var. Angelite

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Angelite

Lima, Peru

Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆ⓘ Aramayoite

Aramayoite

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Aramayoite

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Aramayoite

Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂ⓘ Argentobaumhauerite

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Argentobaumhauerite, etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂ⓘ Azurite

Azurite, etc.

Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

Azurite

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Azurite, etc.

Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

Azurite, etc.

Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

Azurite

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Azurite, etc.

Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

Azurite, etc.

Yauricocha Mine, Yauyos Province, Lima, Peru

Azurite

Cerro de Pasco, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Ag₃Sb₃S₆ⓘ Baumstarkite (TL)

Baumstarkite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Baumstarkite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Ag₇AsS₆ⓘ Billingsleyite

Billingsleyite, etc.

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Billingsleyite, etc.

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Billingsleyite, etc.

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

(Ca,Mn)CO₃ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

Manganese-bearing Calcite

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite, etc.

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite, etc.

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Manganese-bearing Calcite, etc.

Pachapaqui mining district, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

SnO₂ⓘ Cassiterite

Cassiterite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Cassiterite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Cassiterite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1ⓘ Chrysocolla

Chrysocolla, etc.

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Chrysocolla, etc.

Peru

Chrysocolla

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Chrysocolla, etc.

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Chrysocolla, etc.

Peru

Chrysocolla

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Chrysocolla, etc.

Lily Mine, Humay District, Pisco Province, Ica, Peru

Chrysocolla, etc.

Peru

CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)ⓘ Conichalcite

Conichalcite, etc.

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite, etc.

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite, etc.

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite, etc.

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite, etc.

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

Conichalcite

Cobra Mine, Pampa Nazca, Ica, Peru

CuSⓘ Covellite

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Covellite, etc.

Cajamarca Province, Cajamarca, Peru

Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈ⓘ Diaphorite

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Diaphorite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)ⓘ Dravite

Dravite, etc.

Pastoruri Mt, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Dravite, etc.

Pastoruri Mt, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Dravite, etc.

Pastoruri Mt, Aquia District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)ⓘ Dumortierite

Dumortierite

Canta Province, Lima, Peru

Dumortierite

Cucucha, Canta Province, Lima, Peru

Dumortierite

Canta Province, Lima, Peru

Dumortierite

Cucucha, Canta Province, Lima, Peru

Dumortierite

Canta Province, Lima, Peru

Dumortierite

Cucucha, Canta Province, Lima, Peru

(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)ⓘ Epidote

Epidote

Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Rosario Mabel claim, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote

Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Rosario Mabel claim, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Epidote

Sayán, Sayán District, Huaura Province, Lima, Peru

Epidote, etc.

Pampa Blanca, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Fe₂O₃ⓘ Hematite

Hematite, etc.

Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

Hematite, etc.

Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

Hematite, etc.

Marcona deposit, Marcona District, Nazca Province, Ica, Peru

MgWO₄ⓘ Huanzalaite (TL)

Huanzalaite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Huanzalaite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Huanzalaite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂ⓘ Hyršlite (TL)

Hyršlite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Hyršlite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Hyršlite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄ⓘ Jamesonite

Jamesonite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Jamesonite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Jamesonite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄ⓘ Magnetite

Magnetite, etc.

Cerro San Cristobal, San Vicente de Cañete, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

Magnetite, etc.

Cerro San Cristobal, San Vicente de Cañete, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

Magnetite, etc.

Cerro San Cristobal, San Vicente de Cañete, Cañete Province, Lima, Peru

AgSbS₂ⓘ Miargyrite

Miargyrite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Miargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

MoS₂ⓘ Molybdenite

Molybdenite

Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

Molybdenite

Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

Molybdenite

Mundo Nuevo Mine, Mundo Nuevo, Huamachuco, Sánchez Carrión Province, La Libertad, Peru

SiO₂ · nH₂Oⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN

Opal-AN

Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

Opal-AN

Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

Opal-AN

Monte Rosa Mine, Ica District, Ica Province, Ica, Peru

Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂Oⓘ Pascoite (TL)

Pascoite, etc.

Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

Pascoite, etc.

Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

Pascoite, etc.

Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru

Ag₃SbS₃ⓘ Pyrargyrite

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pyrargyrite, etc.

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pyrargyrite, etc.

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pyrargyrite

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

PbAs₄S₇ⓘ 'Revoredite' (FRL)

Revoredite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Revoredite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Revoredite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]ⓘ Rhodonite

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Rhodonite

San Martín Mine, Chiurucu, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂Oⓘ Römerite

Römerite, etc.

Javier Mine, Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

Römerite, etc.

Javier Mine, Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

Römerite, etc.

Javier Mine, Huac-huas District, Lucanas Province, Ayacucho, Peru

Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16 ⓘ Sangenaroite (TL)

Sangenaroite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Sangenaroite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Sangenaroite, etc.

San Genaro Mine, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)ⓘ Schorl

Schorl, etc.

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Schorl

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Schorl, etc.

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Schorl

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Schorl, etc.

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Schorl

Chacoya, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁ⓘ Semseyite

Semseyite

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Semseyite

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Semseyite

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

(Zn,Fe)Sⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite

Marmatite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Marmatite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Marmatite

Huanzala Mine, Huanzala, Huallanca District, Bolognesi Province, Ancash, Peru

Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆ⓘ Spryite (TL)

Spryite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Spryite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Spryite

Uchucchacua Mine, Oyón District, Oyón Province, Lima, Peru

Sb₂S₃ⓘ Stibnite

Stibnite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Stibnite

Animón Mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Stibnite, etc.

Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Stibnite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Stibnite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Stibnite

Animón Mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

Stibnite, etc.

Palomo mines, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Stibnite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Stibnite

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Stibnite

Animón Mine, Huarón mining district, Huayllay district, Pasco province, Pasco, Peru

ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Lira Mine, La Virreyna area, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Lira Mine, La Virreyna area, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series

Lira Mine, La Virreyna area, Castrovirreyna mining district, Castrovirreyna District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)

Tetrahedrite-(Zn), etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Tetrahedrite-(Zn), etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Tetrahedrite-(Zn), etc.

Quiruvilca Mine, Quiruvilca District, Santiago de Chuco Province, La Libertad, Peru

Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉ⓘ Vesuvianite

Vesuvianite, etc.

Mina Cantera, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru

Vesuvianite

Flor de Peru I claim, Mt Ullpac, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Vesuvianite

Peru

Vesuvianite, etc.

Mina Cantera, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru

Vesuvianite

Flor de Peru I claim, Mt Ullpac, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Vesuvianite

Peru

Vesuvianite, etc.

Mina Cantera, Casma Province, Ancash, Peru

Vesuvianite

Flor de Peru I claim, Mt Ullpac, Pampa Blanca District, Castrovirreyna Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂ⓘ Zinkenite

Zinkenite, etc.

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Zinkenite, etc.

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

Zinkenite, etc.

Julcani Mine, Julcani District, Angaraes Province, Huancavelica, Peru

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
ⓘ	Gold var. Electrum	1.AA.05	(Au,Ag)
ⓘ	Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Mercury	1.AD.05	Hg
ⓘ	Iron var. Kamacite	1.AE.05	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ		1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	Iridium	1.AF.10	(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ	Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
ⓘ	Arsenic	1.CA.05	As
ⓘ	Graphite	1.CB.05a	C
ⓘ	Sulphur	1.CC.05	S₈
ⓘ	Tellurium	1.CC.10	Te
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Roxbyite	2.BA.05	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Djurleite	2.BA.05	Cu₃₁S₁₆
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Anilite	2.BA.10	Cu₇S₄
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Spryite (TL)	2.BA.35	Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆
ⓘ	Acanthite	2.BA.35	Ag₂S
ⓘ	Mckinstryite	2.BA.40	Ag_5-xCu_3+xS₄
ⓘ	Stromeyerite	2.BA.40	AgCuS
ⓘ	Jalpaite	2.BA.45	Ag₃CuS₂
ⓘ	Naumannite	2.BA.55	Ag₂Se
ⓘ	Hessite	2.BA.60	Ag₂Te
ⓘ	Stützite	2.BA.65	Ag_5-xTe₃, x = 0.24-0.36
ⓘ	Argyrodite	2.BA.70	Ag₈GeS₆
ⓘ	Canfieldite	2.BA.70	Ag₈SnS₆
ⓘ	Uytenbogaardtite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuS₂
ⓘ	Fischesserite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuSe₂
ⓘ	Petzite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuTe₂
ⓘ	Brodtkorbite	2.BD.55	Cu₂HgSe₂
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Nukundamite	2.CA.10	Cu_3.33Fe_0.66S₄
ⓘ	Agmantinite (TL)	2.CB.	Ag₂MnSnS₄
ⓘ	Coloradoite	2.CB.05a	HgTe
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	var. Marmatite	2.CB.05a	(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ	Sakuraiite	2.CB.05b	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Kësterite	2.CB.15a	Cu₂ZnSnS₄
ⓘ	Stannite	2.CB.15a	Cu₂FeSnS₄
ⓘ	Idaite	2.CB.15a	Cu₅FeS₆
ⓘ	Hocartite	2.CB.15a	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
ⓘ	Pirquitasite	2.CB.15a	Ag₂ZnSnS₄
ⓘ	Velikite	2.CB.15a	Cu₂HgSnS₄
ⓘ	Stannoidite	2.CB.15c	Cu⁺₆Cu²⁺₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
ⓘ	Mawsonite	2.CB.20	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈
ⓘ	Chatkalite	2.CB.20	Cu₆FeSn₂S₈
ⓘ	Colusite	2.CB.30	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆
ⓘ	Vinciennite	2.CB.35a	Cu⁺₇Cu²⁺₃Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
ⓘ	Kiddcreekite	2.CB.35a	Cu₆SnWS₈
ⓘ	Lautite	2.CB.40	CuAsS
ⓘ	Wurtzite	2.CB.45	(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ	Greenockite	2.CB.45	CdS
ⓘ	Cubanite	2.CB.55a	CuFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Argentopyrite	2.CB.65	AgFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Sternbergite	2.CB.65	AgFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
ⓘ	Millerite	2.CC.20	NiS
ⓘ	Mackinawite	2.CC.25	FeS
ⓘ	Herzenbergite	2.CD.05	SnS
ⓘ	Alabandite	2.CD.10	MnS
ⓘ	Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	2.CD.10	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
ⓘ	var. Silver-bearing Galena	2.CD.10	PbS with Ag
ⓘ		2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Altaite	2.CD.10	PbTe
ⓘ	Cinnabar	2.CD.15a	HgS
ⓘ	Violarite	2.DA.05	Fe²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Metastibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Stibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Montbrayite	2.DB.20	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
ⓘ	Tetradymite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₂S
ⓘ	Tellurobismuthite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₃
ⓘ	Sylvanite	2.EA.05	AgAuTe₄
ⓘ	Calaverite	2.EA.10	AuTe₂
ⓘ	Kostovite	2.EA.15	CuAuTe₄
ⓘ	Tungstenite	2.EA.30	WS₂
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	2.EB.05a	Fe(S,As)₂
ⓘ	var. Bravoite	2.EB.05a	(Fe,Ni)S₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Löllingite	2.EB.15a	FeAs₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Gudmundite	2.EB.20	FeSbS
ⓘ	Ullmannite	2.EB.25	NiSbS
ⓘ	Gersdorffite	2.EB.25	NiAsS
ⓘ	Patrónite (TL)	2.EC.10	VS₄
ⓘ	Anorpiment (TL)	2.FA.	As₂S₃
ⓘ	Dimorphite	2.FA.10	As₄S₃
ⓘ	Realgar	2.FA.15a	As₄S₄
ⓘ	Pararealgar	2.FA.15b	As₄S₄
ⓘ	Orpiment	2.FA.30	As₂S₃
ⓘ	Valleriite	2.FD.30	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
ⓘ	Proustite	2.GA.05	Ag₃AsS₃
ⓘ	Pyrargyrite	2.GA.05	Ag₃SbS₃
ⓘ	Xanthoconite	2.GA.10	Ag₃AsS₃
ⓘ	Wittichenite	2.GA.20	Cu₃BiS₃
ⓘ	Seligmannite	2.GA.50	PbCuAsS₃
ⓘ	Bournonite	2.GA.50	PbCuSbS₃
ⓘ	Tetrahedrite-(Cu)	2.GB.	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Tennantite-(Cu) (TL)	2.GB.	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Goldfieldite	2.GB.05	(Cu₄◻₂)(Cu₄Cu⁺₂)Te₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Tennantite-(Fe)	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'	2.GB.05	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
ⓘ	Tetrahedrite-(Fe)	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Freibergite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Tetrahedrite-(Zn)	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Argentotennantite-(Zn)	2.GB.05	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Tennantite-(Zn)	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite'	2.GB.05	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
ⓘ	Stephanite	2.GB.10	Ag₅SbS₄
ⓘ	Pearceite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Polybasite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Manganoquadratite (TL)	2.GC.25	AgMnAsS₃
ⓘ	Smithite	2.GC.30	AgAsS₂
ⓘ	Kochkarite	2.GC.40b	PbBi₄Te₇
ⓘ	Rucklidgeite	2.GC.40c	PbBi₂Te₄
ⓘ	Emplectite	2.HA.05	CuBiS₂
ⓘ	Chalcostibite	2.HA.05	CuSbS₂
ⓘ	Miargyrite	2.HA.10	AgSbS₂
ⓘ	Garavellite	2.HA.20	FeSbBiS₄
ⓘ	Berthierite	2.HA.20	FeSb₂S₄
ⓘ	Baumstarkite (TL)	2.HA.25	Ag₃Sb₃S₆
ⓘ	Aramayoite	2.HA.25	Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆
ⓘ	Gladite	2.HB.05a	PbCuBi₅S₉
ⓘ	Krupkaite	2.HB.05a	PbCuBi₃S₆
ⓘ	Friedrichite	2.HB.05a	Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈
ⓘ	Aikinite	2.HB.05a	PbCuBiS₃
ⓘ	Lindströmite	2.HB.05a	Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅
ⓘ	Hammarite	2.HB.05a	Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉
ⓘ	Meneghinite	2.HB.05b	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄
ⓘ	Benavidesite (TL)	2.HB.15	Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄
ⓘ	Jamesonite	2.HB.15	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
ⓘ	Nagyágite	2.HB.20a	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
ⓘ	Hyršlite (TL)	2.HC.05a	Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂
ⓘ	Baumhauerite	2.HC.05b	Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆
ⓘ	Argentobaumhauerite	2.HC.05b	Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂
ⓘ	Veenite	2.HC.05d	Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5
ⓘ	Dufrénoysite	2.HC.05d	Pb₂As₂S₅
ⓘ	Plagionite	2.HC.10b	Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇
ⓘ	Semseyite	2.HC.10d	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁
ⓘ	Boulangerite	2.HC.15	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁
ⓘ	Robinsonite	2.HC.20	Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃
ⓘ	Zoubekite	2.HC.35	AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀
ⓘ	Hutchinsonite	2.HD.45	TlPbAs₅S₉
ⓘ	Ramosite (TL)	2.HF.	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
ⓘ	Plumbostannite	2.HF.25b v	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
ⓘ	Ferdowsiite	2.JA.	Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆
ⓘ	Sangenaroite (TL)	2.JA.	Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16
ⓘ	Pavonite	2.JA.05a	AgBi₃S₅
ⓘ	Cupropavonite	2.JA.05a	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
ⓘ	Cuprobismutite	2.JA.10a	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
ⓘ	Hodrušite	2.JA.10c	Cu₈Bi₁₂S₂₂
ⓘ	Schapbachite ?	2.JA.15	Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S
ⓘ	Matildite (TL)	2.JA.20	AgBiS₂
ⓘ	Volynskite	2.JA.20	AgBiTe₂
ⓘ	Diaphorite	2.JB.05	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈
ⓘ	Cosalite	2.JB.10	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
ⓘ	Freieslebenite	2.JB.15	AgPbSbS₃
ⓘ	Marrite	2.JB.15	AgPbAsS₃
ⓘ	Geocronite	2.JB.30a	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
ⓘ	Jordanite	2.JB.30a	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃
ⓘ	Zinkenite	2.JB.35a	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
ⓘ	Ramdohrite	2.JB.40a	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
ⓘ	Lillianite	2.JB.40a	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆
ⓘ	Terrywallaceite (TL)	2.JB.40a	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
ⓘ	Gustavite	2.JB.40a	AgPbBi₃S₆
ⓘ	Uchucchacuaite (TL)	2.JB.40a	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
ⓘ	Menchettiite (TL)	2.JB.40a	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
ⓘ	Oyonite (TL)	2.JB.40a	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
ⓘ	Heyrovskýite	2.JB.40b	Pb₆Bi₂S₉
ⓘ	Gratonite (TL)	2.JB.55	Pb₉As₄S₁₅
ⓘ	Galenobismutite	2.JC.25e	PbBi₂S₄
ⓘ	Enargite (TL)	2.KA.05	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Famatinite	2.KA.10	Cu₃SbS₄
ⓘ	Luzonite	2.KA.10	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Keutschite (TL)	2.KA.10	Cu₂AgAsS₄
ⓘ	Billingsleyite	2.KB.05	Ag₇AsS₆
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Iodargyrite	3.AA.10	AgI
ⓘ	Chlorargyrite	3.AA.15	AgCl
ⓘ	Sylvite	3.AA.20	KCl
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Salammoniac	3.AA.25	NH₄Cl
ⓘ	Sellaite	3.AB.15	MgF₂
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
ⓘ	Cotunnite	3.AB.85	PbCl₂
ⓘ	Eriochalcite	3.BB.05	CuCl₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Bischofite	3.BB.15	MgCl₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Atacamite	3.DA.10a	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
ⓘ	Clinoatacamite	3.DA.10b	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
ⓘ	Paratacamite	3.DA.10c	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	'Microlite Group'	4.00.	A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_-n
ⓘ	Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	var. Tile ore	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ		4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Tenorite	4.AB.10	CuO
ⓘ	Zincite	4.AB.20	ZnO
ⓘ	Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Gahnite	4.BB.05	ZnAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Hercynite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Hematite var. Martite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ		4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Corundum	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Hematite var. Specularite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Citrine	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Milky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Carnelian	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Rock Crystal	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Rose Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Smoky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Agate	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Bull Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Tridymite	4.DA.10	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	var. Andean Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	var. Opal-CT	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	var. Opal-AN	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Cristobalite	4.DA.15	SiO₂
ⓘ	Pyrolusite	4.DB.05	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	var. Wood Tin	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Hübnerite	4.DB.30	MnWO₄
ⓘ	Huanzalaite (TL)	4.DB.30	MgWO₄
ⓘ	Ferberite	4.DB.30	FeWO₄
ⓘ	'Wolframite Group'	4.DB.30 va
ⓘ	Anatase	4.DD.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	'Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite'	4.DH.20	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
ⓘ	''	4.DH.20	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
ⓘ	Uraninite	4.DL.05	UO₂
ⓘ	var. Pitchblende	4.DL.05	UO₂
ⓘ	Diaspore	4.FD.10	AlO(OH)
ⓘ	Gibbsite	4.FE.10	Al(OH)₃
ⓘ	Tungstite	4.FJ.10	WO₃ · H₂O
ⓘ	Hydrotungstite	4.FJ.15	WO₃ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Chalcophanite	4.FL.20	ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Becquerelite ?	4.GB.10	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Billietite ?	4.GB.10	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O
ⓘ	Pascoite (TL)	4.HC.05	Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O
ⓘ	Sherwoodite	4.HC.15	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V⁵⁺₁₂O₃₉) · 28H₂O
ⓘ	Melanovanadite (TL)	4.HE.05	Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Hewettite (TL)	4.HE.15	CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O
ⓘ	Fernandinite (TL)	4.HE.20	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
ⓘ	Bariandite	4.HE.20	Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Teschemacherite	5.AA.25	(NH₄)HCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite	5.AB.05	MgCO₃
ⓘ	Rhodochrosite	5.AB.05	MnCO₃
ⓘ	Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	5.AB.05	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
ⓘ		5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite var. Oligonite	5.AB.05	(Fe,Mn)CO₃
ⓘ		5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite	5.AB.05	(Ca,Co)CO₃
ⓘ	Smithsonite	5.AB.05	ZnCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Minrecordite	5.AB.10	CaZn(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Kutnohorite	5.AB.10	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Aurichalcite	5.BA.15	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Hydrozincite	5.BA.15	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Dawsonite	5.BB.10	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hydrocerussite	5.BE.10	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Bismutite	5.BE.25	(BiO)₂CO₃
ⓘ	Trona	5.CB.15	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Pirssonite	5.CB.30	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Zaccagnaite	5.DA.45	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Hydrotalcite	5.DA.50	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Blatonite	5.EB.10	(UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘ	Ludwigite	6.AB.30	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
ⓘ	Inyoite	6.CA.35	Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Ulexite	6.EA.25	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Aphthitalite	7.AC.35	(K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	7.AC.35	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
ⓘ	Mascagnite	7.AD.05	(NH₄)₂SO₄
ⓘ	Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	7.AD.05	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
ⓘ		7.AD.05	K₂SO₄
ⓘ	Thénardite	7.AD.25	Na₂SO₄
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	var. Angelite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Antlerite	7.BB.15	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Brochantite	7.BB.25	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	D'Ansite	7.BC.05	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
ⓘ	Alunite	7.BC.10	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Plumbojarosite	7.BC.10	Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Natrojarosite	7.BC.10	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Jarosite	7.BC.10	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Ammoniojarosite	7.BC.10	(NH₄)Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Caledonite	7.BC.50	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Burkeite	7.BD.25	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Dwornikite (TL)	7.CB.05	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Rozenite	7.CB.15	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Starkeyite	7.CB.15	MgSO₄ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Siderotil	7.CB.20	FeSO₄ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Pentahydrite	7.CB.20	MgSO₄ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Chalcanthite	7.CB.20	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Hexahydrite	7.CB.25	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Retgersite (TL)	7.CB.30	NiSO₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Melanterite	7.CB.35	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
ⓘ	Mallardite	7.CB.35	MnSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Epsomite	7.CB.40	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Goslarite	7.CB.40	ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Morenosite	7.CB.40	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Alunogen	7.CB.45	Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O
ⓘ	Rhomboclase	7.CB.55	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Coquimbite	7.CB.55	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Römerite	7.CB.75	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
ⓘ	Halotrichite	7.CB.85	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
ⓘ	Pickeringite	7.CB.85	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
ⓘ	Krausite	7.CC.05	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Tamarugite	7.CC.10	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Tschermigite	7.CC.20	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
ⓘ	Voltaite	7.CC.25	K₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺₃Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
ⓘ	Goldichite	7.CC.40	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Blödite	7.CC.50	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Changoite	7.CC.50	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Boussingaultite	7.CC.60	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Picromerite	7.CC.60	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Mohrite	7.CC.60	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Eugsterite	7.CD.25	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Gypsum var. Alabaster	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ		7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	var. Selenite	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Aubertite	7.DB.05	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
ⓘ	Minasragrite (TL)	7.DB.20	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Amarantite	7.DB.30	Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Copiapite	7.DB.35	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
ⓘ	Magnesiocopiapite	7.DB.35	MgFe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
ⓘ	Fibroferrite	7.DC.15	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Botryogen	7.DC.25	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Schwertmannite	7.DE.15	Fe³⁺₁₆(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O
ⓘ	Stanleyite (TL)	7.DE.50	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Metavoltine	7.DF.35	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₆O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
ⓘ	Yecoraite	7.DF.70	Fe³⁺₃Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
ⓘ	Stolzite	7.GA.05	Pb(WO₄)
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
ⓘ	Ferrimolybdite	7.GB.30	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Berlinite	8.AA.05	AlPO₄
ⓘ	Kosnarite	8.AC.60	KZr₂(PO₄)₃
ⓘ	Biphosphammite	8.AD.15	NH₄(H₂PO₄)
ⓘ	Phosphammite	8.AD.20	(NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)
ⓘ	Lazulite	8.BB.40	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Pseudomalachite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Augelite	8.BE.05	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃
ⓘ	Conichalcite	8.BH.35	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Woodhouseite	8.BL.05	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Svanbergite	8.BL.05	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Hinsdalite	8.BL.05	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Beudantite	8.BL.05	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Crandallite	8.BL.10	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite ?	8.BL.10	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
ⓘ	Plumbogummite	8.BL.10	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Florencite-(Ce) ?	8.BL.13	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
ⓘ	Mimetite	8.BN.05	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
ⓘ	Pyromorphite	8.BN.05	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
ⓘ	Scorodite	8.CD.10	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Variscite	8.CD.10	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Vivianite	8.CE.40	Fe²⁺Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Stercorite	8.CJ.05	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Sincosite (TL)	8.CJ.65	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Moraesite	8.DA.05	Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Chenevixite	8.DD.05	Cu₂Fe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Turquoise	8.DD.15	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Torbernite	8.EB.05	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
ⓘ	Autunite	8.EB.05	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
ⓘ	Meta-autunite	8.EB.10	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Renardite	8.EC.10	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Willemite	9.AA.05	Zn₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Tephroite	9.AC.05	Mn²⁺₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Almandine	9.AD.25	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Grossular var. Hessonite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Andradite var. Melanite	9.AD.25	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Grossular	9.AD.25	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Spessartine	9.AD.25	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Andradite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Coffinite	9.AD.30	U(SiO₄) · nH₂O
ⓘ	Euclase	9.AE.10	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Sillimanite	9.AF.05	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Andalusite	9.AF.10	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Topaz	9.AF.35	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Dumortierite	9.AJ.10	Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)
ⓘ	Uranophane ?	9.AK.15	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Weeksite	9.AK.30	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Hemimorphite	9.BD.10	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Axinite-(Mn)	9.BD.20	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
ⓘ	Axinite-(Fe)	9.BD.20	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
ⓘ	Clinozoisite	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Zoisite	9.BG.10	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Vesuvianite	9.BG.35	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
ⓘ	Zunyite	9.BJ.55	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
ⓘ	Beryl var. Emerald ?	9.CJ.05	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
ⓘ		9.CJ.05	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
ⓘ	Sekaninaite	9.CJ.10	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
ⓘ	Cordierite	9.CJ.10	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
ⓘ	Dioptase	9.CJ.30	CuSiO₃ · H₂O
ⓘ	Dravite	9.CK.05	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Schorl	9.CK.05	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Osumilite-(Mg)	9.CM.05	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Hedenbergite	9.DA.15	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Johannsenite	9.DA.15	CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Ferro-hornblende	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Tremolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Bustamite	9.DG.05	CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)
ⓘ	Wollastonite	9.DG.05	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
ⓘ	Rhodonite	9.DK.05	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
ⓘ	Pyroxmangite	9.DO.05	Mn²⁺SiO₃
ⓘ	Prehnite	9.DP.20	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Talc	9.EC.05	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Pyrophyllite	9.EC.10	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Roscoelite	9.EC.15	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Aluminoceladonite	9.EC.15	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Illite	9.EC.15	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ	Celadonite	9.EC.15	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Fuchsite	9.EC.15	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hendricksite	9.EC.20	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Nontronite	9.EC.40	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Sauconite	9.EC.45	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Vermiculite	9.EC.50	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Chamosite	9.EC.55	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
ⓘ	Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	9.EC.55	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
ⓘ		9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	Chamosite var. Daphnite	9.EC.55	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
ⓘ	Dickite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nacrite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Fraipontite	9.ED.15	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Cronstedtite	9.ED.15	Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Allophane	9.ED.20	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
ⓘ	Neotocite	9.ED.20	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
ⓘ	Chrysocolla	9.ED.20	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
ⓘ	Friedelite	9.EE.10	Mn²⁺₈Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
ⓘ	Palygorskite	9.EE.20	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Virgilite (TL)	9.FA.15	LiAlSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Microcline var. Hyalophane	9.FA.30	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ		9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sanidine	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Microcline var. Amazonite	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	var. Oligoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	var. Labradorite	9.FA.35	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Albite var. Anorthoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
ⓘ	Helvine	9.FB.10	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	Marialite	9.FB.15	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
ⓘ	'Zeolite Group'	9.G0.
ⓘ	Natrolite	9.GA.05	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
ⓘ	Heulandite-Ca	9.GE.05	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ	Oxammite (TL)	10.AB.55	(NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Guanine (TL)	10.CA.30	C₅H₅N₅O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Svanbergite-Woodhouseite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Clay minerals'	-
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Gummite'	-
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Cuprocalcite'	-
ⓘ	'Pearceite-T2ac'	-
ⓘ	'Werthemanite'	-	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?
ⓘ	'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Arequipite'	-
ⓘ	'Zaccagnaite-3R'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Crandallite-Goyazite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Psilomelane'	-
ⓘ	'Pumpellyite Subgroup'	-	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
ⓘ	'Hypersthene'	-	(Mg,Fe)SiO₃
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Andorite'	-	AgPbSb₃S₆
ⓘ	'Monazite'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Jasper'	-
ⓘ	'Tennantite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
ⓘ	'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Allanite Group'	-	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	'Hydrophilite'	-
ⓘ	'Iron oxide'	-
ⓘ	'UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb'	-	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
ⓘ	'K Feldspar var. Adularia'	-	KAlSi₃O₈
ⓘ	'White mica'	-
ⓘ	'Chrysoprase'	-
ⓘ	'Wad'	-
ⓘ	'Bournonite-Seligmannite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Dürfeldtite'	-	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Xenotime'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'	-
ⓘ	'Garnet Group'	-	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	'Stylotypite'	-	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
ⓘ	'Amber'	-
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Arsenic Sulphide Glass No. 2'	-
ⓘ	'Petroleum var. Bitumen'	-
ⓘ	'Synchysite'	-	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Calamine'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(Z²⁺₄Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Revoredite' (TL)	-	PbAs₄S₇
ⓘ	'Scapolite'	-
ⓘ	'Chrysocolla Chalcedony'	-
ⓘ	'Hydrotalcite Group'	-	M₆R³⁺₂(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
ⓘ	'Olivine Group'	-	M₂SiO₄
ⓘ	'Axinite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Calcite Group'	-	AXO₃
ⓘ	'Pink Opal'	-
ⓘ	'Zinnwaldite'	-
ⓘ	'Leucoxene'	-
ⓘ	'Manganese Oxides'	-
ⓘ	'Copper Stain'	-
ⓘ	'Melnikovite'	-
ⓘ	'Quisqueite'	-
ⓘ	'Serpentine Subgroup'	-	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
ⓘ	'Smectite Group'	-	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Aikinite-Bismuthinite Series'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Gypsum var. Alabaster	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
H	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Alunogen	Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O
H	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
H	ⓘ Amarantite	Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Ammoniojarosite	(NH₄)Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
H	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
H	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Augelite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Bariandite	Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O
H	ⓘ Becquerelite	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Billietite	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Biphosphammite	NH₄(H₂PO₄)
H	ⓘ Bischofite	MgCl₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Botryogen	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Boussingaultite	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
H	ⓘ Chenevixite	Cu₂Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
H	ⓘ Clinoatacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
H	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Clinozoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Coffinite	U(SiO₄) · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Conichalcite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
H	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Cronstedtite	Fe₂²⁺Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Dawsonite	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
H	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Dioptase	CuSiO₃ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Eriochalcite	CuCl₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Euclase	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
H	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
H	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Fibroferrite	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Friedelite	Mn₈²⁺Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Goldichite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Goslarite	ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Guanine	C₅H₅N₅O
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Halotrichite	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
H	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Hewettite	CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O
H	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydrotungstite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Inyoite	Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Krausite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite	MgFe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
H	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Mallardite	MnSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
H	ⓘ Melanovanadite	Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
H	ⓘ Minasragrite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Mohrite	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Moraesite	Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Oxammite	(NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Palygorskite	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
H	ⓘ Pascoite	Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O
H	ⓘ Pentahydrite	MgSO₄ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phosphammite	(NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)
H	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
H	ⓘ Picromerite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Pirssonite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Plumbogummite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
H	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Rhomboclase	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
H	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Retgersite	NiSO₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Salammoniac	NH₄Cl
H	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Sherwoodite	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V₁₂⁵⁺O₃₉) · 28H₂O
H	ⓘ Siderotil	FeSO₄ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Sincosite	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Stanleyite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Starkeyite	MgSO₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Stercorite	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Tamarugite	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Teschemacherite	(NH₄)HCO₃
H	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
H	ⓘ Torbernite	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Turquoise	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
H	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Vivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂²⁺(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
H	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
H	ⓘ Weeksite	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Yecoraite	Fe₃³⁺Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
H	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
H	ⓘ Renardite	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Blatonite	(UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Changoite	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
H	ⓘ Schwertmannite	Fe₁₆³⁺(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O
H	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
H	ⓘ Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
H	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Zaccagnaite	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
H	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
H	ⓘ Werthemanite	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?
H	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Opal var. Andean Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Li	Lithium
Li	ⓘ Virgilite	LiAlSi₂O₆
Be	Beryllium
Be	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Be	ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Be	ⓘ Euclase	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
Be	ⓘ Helvine	Be₃Mn₄²⁺(SiO₄)₃S
Be	ⓘ Moraesite	Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
B	ⓘ Dumortierite	Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)
B	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
B	ⓘ Inyoite	Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O
B	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
B	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
B	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
B	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
C	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Co)CO₃
C	ⓘ Dawsonite	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Graphite	C
C	ⓘ Guanine	C₅H₅N₅O
C	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
C	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Kutnohorite	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Minrecordite	CaZn(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite var. Oligonite	(Fe,Mn)CO₃
C	ⓘ Oxammite	(NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O
C	ⓘ Pirssonite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
C	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
C	ⓘ Teschemacherite	(NH₄)HCO₃
C	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Blatonite	(UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O
C	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
C	ⓘ Zaccagnaite	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
C	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
C	ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
N	ⓘ Ammoniojarosite	(NH₄)Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
N	ⓘ Biphosphammite	NH₄(H₂PO₄)
N	ⓘ Boussingaultite	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
N	ⓘ Guanine	C₅H₅N₅O
N	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
N	ⓘ Mohrite	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
N	ⓘ Oxammite	(NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O
N	ⓘ Phosphammite	(NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)
N	ⓘ Salammoniac	NH₄Cl
N	ⓘ Stercorite	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
N	ⓘ Teschemacherite	(NH₄)HCO₃
N	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
N	ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Gypsum var. Alabaster	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
O	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Alunogen	Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O
O	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
O	ⓘ Amarantite	Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Ammoniojarosite	(NH₄)Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Anhydrite var. Angelite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
O	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Aphthitalite	(K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Augelite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Bariandite	Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Becquerelite	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Berlinite	AlPO₄
O	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Billietite	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O
O	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Biphosphammite	NH₄(H₂PO₄)
O	ⓘ Bischofite	MgCl₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
O	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Botryogen	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Boussingaultite	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Bustamite	CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)
O	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
O	ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Chenevixite	Cu₂Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Clinoatacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Clinozoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Co)CO₃
O	ⓘ Coffinite	U(SiO₄) · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Conichalcite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
O	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Cronstedtite	Fe₂²⁺Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ D'Ansite	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
O	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Dawsonite	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
O	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dioptase	CuSiO₃ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Dumortierite	Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)
O	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Eriochalcite	CuCl₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Euclase	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
O	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
O	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
O	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Fibroferrite	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Friedelite	Mn₈²⁺Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Goldichite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Goslarite	ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Guanine	C₅H₅N₅O
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Halotrichite	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
O	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Helvine	Be₃Mn₄²⁺(SiO₄)₃S
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Hewettite	CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O
O	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Hübnerite	MnWO₄
O	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Hydrotungstite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Hypersthene	(Mg,Fe)SiO₃
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Inyoite	Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Johannsenite	CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Kosnarite	KZr₂(PO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Krausite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Kutnohorite	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
O	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
O	ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite	MgFe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
O	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
O	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Mallardite	MnSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Marialite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
O	ⓘ Hematite var. Martite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Melanovanadite	Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Minasragrite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Minrecordite	CaZn(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Mohrite	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Monazite	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Moraesite	Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Siderite var. Oligonite	(Fe,Mn)CO₃
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
O	ⓘ Oxammite	(NH₄)₂(C₂O₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Palygorskite	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
O	ⓘ Pascoite	Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O
O	ⓘ Pentahydrite	MgSO₄ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Phosphammite	(NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)
O	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
O	ⓘ Picromerite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Pirssonite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende	UO₂
O	ⓘ Plumbogummite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
O	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pyroxmangite	Mn²⁺SiO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
O	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
O	ⓘ Rhomboclase	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
O	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Rose Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Retgersite	NiSO₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Sekaninaite	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Sherwoodite	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V₁₂⁵⁺O₃₉) · 28H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderotil	FeSO₄ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Sincosite	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Stanleyite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Starkeyite	MgSO₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Stercorite	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Stolzite	Pb(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tamarugite	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
O	ⓘ Tephroite	Mn₂²⁺SiO₄
O	ⓘ Teschemacherite	(NH₄)HCO₃
O	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Cuprite var. Tile ore	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
O	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
O	ⓘ Torbernite	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tridymite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Turquoise	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Uraninite	UO₂
O	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
O	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Virgilite	LiAlSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Vivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂²⁺(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
O	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
O	ⓘ Weeksite	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Willemite	Zn₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Cassiterite var. Wood Tin	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
O	ⓘ Yecoraite	Fe₃³⁺Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
O	ⓘ Zincite	ZnO
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
O	ⓘ Renardite	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Blatonite	(UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Changoite	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
O	ⓘ Schwertmannite	Fe₁₆³⁺(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O
O	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
O	ⓘ Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Zaccagnaite	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Bull Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Calcite Group	AXO₃
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
O	ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Werthemanite	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?
O	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Huanzalaite	MgWO₄
O	ⓘ Opal var. Andean Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Sellaite	MgF₂
F	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
F	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
F	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
F	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Na	ⓘ Aphthitalite	(K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ D'Ansite	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
Na	ⓘ Dawsonite	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Na	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Marialite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
Na	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Pirssonite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Stercorite	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Tamarugite	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Na	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
Na	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Na	ⓘ Changoite	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Bischofite	MgCl₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Botryogen	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Boussingaultite	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Mg	ⓘ D'Ansite	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
Mg	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Hypersthene	(Mg,Fe)SiO₃
Mg	ⓘ Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
Mg	ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite	MgFe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
Mg	ⓘ Palygorskite	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Pentahydrite	MgSO₄ · 5H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Picromerite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Sekaninaite	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Mg	ⓘ Sellaite	MgF₂
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Starkeyite	MgSO₄ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Mg	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Mg	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Huanzalaite	MgWO₄
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Alunogen	Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O
Al	ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Al	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
Al	ⓘ Augelite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃
Al	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Bariandite	Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O
Al	ⓘ Berlinite	AlPO₄
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Al	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Clinozoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Dawsonite	NaAlCO₃(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
Al	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Dumortierite	Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)
Al	ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Euclase	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
Al	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
Al	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
Al	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Halotrichite	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
Al	ⓘ Marialite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
Al	ⓘ Palygorskite	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Al	ⓘ Plumbogummite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Al	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Sekaninaite	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Sherwoodite	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V₁₂⁵⁺O₃₉) · 28H₂O
Al	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Tamarugite	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Turquoise	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Al	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Al	ⓘ Virgilite	LiAlSi₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Al	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Al	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
Al	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Zaccagnaite	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Al	ⓘ Werthemanite	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Bustamite	CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)
Si	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Si	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Clinozoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Coffinite	U(SiO₄) · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Cronstedtite	Fe₂²⁺Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Dioptase	CuSiO₃ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Dumortierite	Al(Al₂O)(Al₂O)₂(SiO₄)₃(BO₃)
Si	ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Euclase	BeAl(SiO₄)(OH)
Si	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
Si	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Friedelite	Mn₈²⁺Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Helvine	Be₃Mn₄²⁺(SiO₄)₃S
Si	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Hypersthene	(Mg,Fe)SiO₃
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Johannsenite	CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
Si	ⓘ Marialite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
Si	ⓘ Palygorskite	◻Al₂Mg₂◻₂Si₈O₂₀(OH)₂(H₂O)₄ · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Si	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pyroxmangite	Mn²⁺SiO₃
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Rose Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Sekaninaite	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Tephroite	Mn₂²⁺SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Tridymite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
Si	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Si	ⓘ Virgilite	LiAlSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Si	ⓘ Weeksite	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Willemite	Zn₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
Si	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Bull Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-CT	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Andean Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
P	ⓘ Augelite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃
P	ⓘ Berlinite	AlPO₄
P	ⓘ Biphosphammite	NH₄(H₂PO₄)
P	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
P	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Kosnarite	KZr₂(PO₄)₃
P	ⓘ Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂
P	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Monazite	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Moraesite	Be₂(PO₄)(OH) · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Phosphammite	(NH₄)₂(PO₃OH)
P	ⓘ Plumbogummite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
P	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
P	ⓘ Sincosite	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Stercorite	(NH₄)Na(PO₃OH) · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Torbernite	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
P	ⓘ Turquoise	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Vivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂²⁺(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
P	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Renardite	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
P	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
S	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
S	ⓘ Alabandite	MnS
S	ⓘ Gypsum var. Alabaster	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Alunogen	Al₂(SO₄)₃ · 17H₂O
S	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
S	ⓘ Amarantite	Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Ammoniojarosite	(NH₄)Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Andorite	AgPbSb₃S₆
S	ⓘ Anhydrite var. Angelite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Anilite	Cu₇S₄
S	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
S	ⓘ Aphthitalite	(K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Argentopyrite	AgFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Aramayoite	Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆
S	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Argyrodite	Ag₈GeS₆
S	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Argentobaumhauerite	Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂
S	ⓘ Baumhauerite	Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆
S	ⓘ Benavidesite	Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄
S	ⓘ Berthierite	FeSb₂S₄
S	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Billingsleyite	Ag₇AsS₆
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Botryogen	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Boulangerite	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁
S	ⓘ Bournonite	PbCuSbS₃
S	ⓘ Boussingaultite	(NH₄)₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite	(Fe,Ni)S₂
S	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Canfieldite	Ag₈SnS₆
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Chatkalite	Cu₆FeSn₂S₈
S	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
S	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
S	ⓘ Colusite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆
S	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
S	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
S	ⓘ Cupropavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
S	ⓘ D'Ansite	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
S	ⓘ Diaphorite	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Dimorphite	As₄S₃
S	ⓘ Djurleite	Cu₃₁S₁₆
S	ⓘ Dufrénoysite	Pb₂As₂S₅
S	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
S	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
S	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
S	ⓘ Fibroferrite	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
S	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
S	ⓘ Friedrichite	Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
S	ⓘ Garavellite	FeSbBiS₄
S	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
S	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
S	ⓘ Gladite	PbCuBi₅S₉
S	ⓘ Goldfieldite	(Cu₄◻₂)(Cu₄Cu₂⁺)Te₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Goldichite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Goslarite	ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Gratonite	Pb₉As₄S₁₅
S	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
S	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
S	ⓘ Gustavite	AgPbBi₃S₆
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Halotrichite	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
S	ⓘ Hammarite	Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉
S	ⓘ Helvine	Be₃Mn₄²⁺(SiO₄)₃S
S	ⓘ Herzenbergite	SnS
S	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Hocartite	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
S	ⓘ Hodrušite	Cu₈Bi₁₂S₂₂
S	ⓘ Hutchinsonite	TlPbAs₅S₉
S	ⓘ Idaite	Cu₅FeS₆
S	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
S	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
S	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Jordanite	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃
S	ⓘ Kësterite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄
S	ⓘ Kiddcreekite	Cu₆SnWS₈
S	ⓘ Krausite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Krupkaite	PbCuBi₃S₆
S	ⓘ Lautite	CuAsS
S	ⓘ Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆
S	ⓘ Lindströmite	Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅
S	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite	MgFe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
S	ⓘ Mackinawite	FeS
S	ⓘ Mallardite	MnSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Marrite	AgPbAsS₃
S	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
S	ⓘ Mawsonite	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈
S	ⓘ Mckinstryite	Ag_5-xCu_3+xS₄
S	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Meneghinite	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄
S	ⓘ Metastibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
S	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
S	ⓘ Millerite	NiS
S	ⓘ Minasragrite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Mohrite	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Nagyágite	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
S	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Nukundamite	Cu_3.33Fe_0.66S₄
S	ⓘ Orpiment	As₂S₃
S	ⓘ Pararealgar	As₄S₄
S	ⓘ Patrónite	VS₄
S	ⓘ Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅
S	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Pentahydrite	MgSO₄ · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
S	ⓘ Picromerite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Pirquitasite	Ag₂ZnSnS₄
S	ⓘ Plagionite	Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇
S	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Proustite	Ag₃AsS₃
S	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
S	ⓘ Realgar	As₄S₄
S	ⓘ Rhomboclase	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
S	ⓘ Robinsonite	Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃
S	ⓘ Roxbyite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Retgersite	NiSO₄ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
S	ⓘ Schapbachite	Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S
S	ⓘ Seligmannite	PbCuAsS₃
S	ⓘ Semseyite	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁
S	ⓘ Siderotil	FeSO₄ · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Smithite	AgAsS₂
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stanleyite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
S	ⓘ Stannoidite	Cu₆⁺Cu₂²⁺(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
S	ⓘ Starkeyite	MgSO₄ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Stephanite	Ag₅SbS₄
S	ⓘ Sternbergite	AgFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
S	ⓘ Sulphur	S₈
S	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Tamarugite	NaAl(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
S	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
S	ⓘ Tungstenite	WS₂
S	ⓘ Uchucchacuaite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
S	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
S	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
S	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
S	ⓘ Veenite	Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5
S	ⓘ Velikite	Cu₂HgSnS₄
S	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
S	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
S	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
S	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
S	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Wurtzite	(Zn,Fe)S
S	ⓘ Xanthoconite	Ag₃AsS₃
S	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
S	ⓘ Zoubekite	AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀
S	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite	(Zn,Fe)S
S	ⓘ Changoite	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Heyrovskýite	Pb₆Bi₂S₉
S	ⓘ Schwertmannite	Fe₁₆³⁺(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O
S	ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Stylotypite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
S	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
S	ⓘ Revoredite	PbAs₄S₇
S	ⓘ Baumstarkite	Ag₃Sb₃S₆
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
S	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
S	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
S	ⓘ Plumbostannite	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
S	ⓘ Werthemanite	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄ · H₂O ?
S	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
S	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
S	ⓘ Manganoquadratite	AgMnAsS₃
S	ⓘ Anorpiment	As₂S₃
S	ⓘ Terrywallaceite	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
S	ⓘ Ferdowsiite	Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆
S	ⓘ Keutschite	Cu₂AgAsS₄
S	ⓘ Agmantinite	Ag₂MnSnS₄
S	ⓘ Spryite	Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆
S	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
S	ⓘ Hyršlite	Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂
S	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
S	ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Sangenaroite	Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16
S	ⓘ Ramosite	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
S	ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Cl	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Bischofite	MgCl₂ · 6H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Chlorargyrite	AgCl
Cl	ⓘ Clinoatacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Cotunnite	PbCl₂
Cl	ⓘ D'Ansite	Na₂₁Mg(SO₄)₁₀Cl₃
Cl	ⓘ Eriochalcite	CuCl₂ · 2H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Friedelite	Mn₈²⁺Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Marialite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl
Cl	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Cl	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Salammoniac	NH₄Cl
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Cl	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
Cl	ⓘ Zunyite	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
Cl	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Cl	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
K	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Aphthitalite var. Ammonium-Aphthitalite	Na(K,NH₄)SO₄
K	ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
K	ⓘ Aphthitalite	(K,Na)₃Na(SO₄)₂
K	ⓘ Arcanite	K₂SO₄
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Goldichite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
K	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Kosnarite	KZr₂(PO₄)₃
K	ⓘ Krausite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
K	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Osumilite-(Mg)	K◻₂Mg₂Al₃[Al₂Si₁₀O₃₀]
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Picromerite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
K	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
K	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
K	ⓘ Weeksite	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
K	ⓘ Aluminoceladonite	K(MgAl◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Arcanite var. Taylorite (of Dana)	(K,NH₄)₂SO₄
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum var. Alabaster	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite var. Angelite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Becquerelite	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Bustamite	CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Clinozoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Co)CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Conichalcite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
Ca	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Hewettite	CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Inyoite	Ca(H₄B₃O₇)(OH) · 4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Johannsenite	CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Kutnohorite	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Melanovanadite	Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Minrecordite	CaZn(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Pascoite	Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Pirssonite	Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Ca	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Sherwoodite	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V₁₂⁵⁺O₃₉) · 28H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Sincosite	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Ca	ⓘ Woodhouseite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Ca	ⓘ Wollastonite	Ca₃(Si₃O₉)
Ca	ⓘ Zoisite	(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Heulandite-Ca	(Ca,Na)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂ · 26H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(Z₄²⁺Z³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl)₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Ti	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ti	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
Ti	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
V	Vanadium
V	ⓘ Bariandite	Al_0.6(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₈O₂₀ · 9H₂O
V	ⓘ Colusite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆
V	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
V	ⓘ Hewettite	CaV₆O₁₆ · 9H₂O
V	ⓘ Melanovanadite	Ca(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺)₄O₁₀ · 5H₂O
V	ⓘ Minasragrite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 5H₂O
V	ⓘ Pascoite	Ca₂Ca(V₁₀O₂₈) · 17H₂O
V	ⓘ Patrónite	VS₄
V	ⓘ Roscoelite	K(V³⁺,Al)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
V	ⓘ Sherwoodite	Ca_5.5(AlV⁴⁺V₁₂⁵⁺O₃₉) · 28H₂O
V	ⓘ Sincosite	Ca(VO)₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
V	ⓘ Stanleyite	(V⁴⁺O)(SO₄) · 6H₂O
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Cr	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Cr	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Alabandite	MnS
Mn	ⓘ Benavidesite	Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄
Mn	ⓘ Bustamite	CaMn²⁺(Si₂O₆)
Mn	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Friedelite	Mn₈²⁺Si₆O₁₅(OH,Cl)₁₀
Mn	ⓘ Helvine	Be₃Mn₄²⁺(SiO₄)₃S
Mn	ⓘ Hübnerite	MnWO₄
Mn	ⓘ Johannsenite	CaMn²⁺Si₂O₆
Mn	ⓘ Kutnohorite	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂
Mn	ⓘ Axinite-(Mn)	Ca₂Mn²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
Mn	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Mn	ⓘ Mallardite	MnSO₄ · 7H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Siderite var. Oligonite	(Fe,Mn)CO₃
Mn	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Mn	ⓘ Pyroxmangite	Mn²⁺SiO₃
Mn	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
Mn	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
Mn	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Mn	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Mn	ⓘ Tephroite	Mn₂²⁺SiO₄
Mn	ⓘ Uchucchacuaite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
Mn	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Mn	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
Mn	ⓘ Manganoquadratite	AgMnAsS₃
Mn	ⓘ Agmantinite	Ag₂MnSnS₄
Mn	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
Mn	ⓘ Ramosite	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Amarantite	Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₂O · 7H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Ammoniojarosite	(NH₄)Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Argentopyrite	AgFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Berthierite	FeSb₂S₄
Fe	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Botryogen	MgFe³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH) · 7H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite	(Fe,Ni)S₂
Fe	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Fe	ⓘ Chatkalite	Cu₆FeSn₂S₈
Fe	ⓘ Chenevixite	Cu₂Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Cordierite	(Mg,Fe)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Fe	ⓘ Cronstedtite	Fe₂²⁺Fe³⁺((Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Fe	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite var. Daphnite	(Fe,Mg)₅Al(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Axinite-(Fe)	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
Fe	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
Fe	ⓘ Fernandinite	(Ca,K)(V⁵⁺,V⁴⁺,Fe²⁺)₈O₂₀ · 10H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Fibroferrite	Fe³⁺(SO₄)(OH) · 5H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Garavellite	FeSbBiS₄
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	α-Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Goldichite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
Fe	ⓘ Halotrichite	FeAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Hocartite	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
Fe	ⓘ Hypersthene	(Mg,Fe)SiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Idaite	Cu₅FeS₆
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Fe	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Krausite	KFe(SO₄)₂ · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Löllingite	FeAs₂
Fe	ⓘ Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺(BO₃)O₂
Fe	ⓘ Magnesiocopiapite	MgFe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Mackinawite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Hematite var. Martite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Mawsonite	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈
Fe	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Metavoltine	K₂Na₆Fe²⁺Fe₆³⁺O₂(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Mohrite	(NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Neotocite	(Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO₃ · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Nukundamite	Cu_3.33Fe_0.66S₄
Fe	ⓘ Siderite var. Oligonite	(Fe,Mn)CO₃
Fe	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
Fe	ⓘ Rhomboclase	(H₅O₂)Fe³⁺(SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
Fe	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Sekaninaite	(Fe,Mg)₂Al₃(AlSi₅O₁₈)
Fe	ⓘ Siderotil	FeSO₄ · 5H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Fe	ⓘ Stannoidite	Cu₆⁺Cu₂²⁺(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
Fe	ⓘ Sternbergite	AgFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite	Fe²⁺(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Fe	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
Fe	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
Fe	ⓘ Vivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂²⁺(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Vesuvianite	Ca₁₉Fe³⁺Al₄(Al₆Mg₂)(◻₄)◻[Si₂O₇]₄[(SiO₄)₁₀]O(OH)₉
Fe	ⓘ Wurtzite	(Zn,Fe)S
Fe	ⓘ Yecoraite	Fe₃³⁺Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite	(Zn,Fe)S
Fe	ⓘ Schwertmannite	Fe₁₆³⁺(OH,SO₄)_12-13O₁₆ · 10-12H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃(Fe³⁺,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Stylotypite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Fe	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Fe	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
Fe	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Fe	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Fe	ⓘ Plumbostannite	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
Fe	ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Fe	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Calcite var. Cobalt-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Co)CO₃
Co	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite	(Fe,Ni)S₂
Ni	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
Ni	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Millerite	NiS
Ni	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Retgersite	NiSO₄ · 6H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
Ni	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
Ni	ⓘ Hydrotalcite Group	M₆R₂³⁺(OH)₁₆Z · 4H₂O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni, R³⁺ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe, and Z=CO₃, Cl
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Cu	ⓘ Anilite	Cu₇S₄
Cu	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cu	ⓘ Aubertite	CuAl(SO₄)₂Cl · 14H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Bournonite	PbCuSbS₃
Cu	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Chatkalite	Cu₆FeSn₂S₈
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chenevixite	Cu₂Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Cu	ⓘ Clinoatacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cu	ⓘ Colusite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆
Cu	ⓘ Conichalcite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Cu	ⓘ Cupropavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
Cu	ⓘ Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Dioptase	CuSiO₃ · H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Djurleite	Cu₃₁S₁₆
Cu	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
Cu	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Eriochalcite	CuCl₂ · 2H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
Cu	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Cu	ⓘ Friedrichite	Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈
Cu	ⓘ Gladite	PbCuBi₅S₉
Cu	ⓘ Goldfieldite	(Cu₄◻₂)(Cu₄Cu₂⁺)Te₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Hammarite	Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉
Cu	ⓘ Hodrušite	Cu₈Bi₁₂S₂₂
Cu	ⓘ Idaite	Cu₅FeS₆
Cu	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
Cu	ⓘ Kësterite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄
Cu	ⓘ Kiddcreekite	Cu₆SnWS₈
Cu	ⓘ Kostovite	CuAuTe₄
Cu	ⓘ Krupkaite	PbCuBi₃S₆
Cu	ⓘ Lautite	CuAsS
Cu	ⓘ Lindströmite	Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅
Cu	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Mawsonite	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈
Cu	ⓘ Mckinstryite	Ag_5-xCu_3+xS₄
Cu	ⓘ Meneghinite	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄
Cu	ⓘ Nukundamite	Cu_3.33Fe_0.66S₄
Cu	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Cu	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Roxbyite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
Cu	ⓘ Seligmannite	PbCuAsS₃
Cu	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Cu	ⓘ Stannoidite	Cu₆⁺Cu₂²⁺(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
Cu	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite var. Tile ore	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Torbernite	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Turquoise	CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Valleriite	(Fe²⁺,Cu)₄(Mg,Al)₃S₄(OH,O)₆
Cu	ⓘ Velikite	Cu₂HgSnS₄
Cu	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
Cu	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Cu	ⓘ Brodtkorbite	Cu₂HgSe₂
Cu	ⓘ Stylotypite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
Cu	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Cu	ⓘ Keutschite	Cu₂AgAsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
Zn	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Zn	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Zn	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
Zn	ⓘ Goslarite	ZnSO₄ · 7H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Hendricksite	KZn₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂
Zn	ⓘ Hocartite	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
Zn	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Zn	ⓘ Kësterite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄
Zn	ⓘ Minrecordite	CaZn(CO₃)₂
Zn	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Zn	ⓘ Pirquitasite	Ag₂ZnSnS₄
Zn	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
Zn	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
Zn	ⓘ Stannoidite	Cu₆⁺Cu₂²⁺(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
Zn	ⓘ Willemite	Zn₂SiO₄
Zn	ⓘ Wurtzite	(Zn,Fe)S
Zn	ⓘ Zincite	ZnO
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite	(Zn,Fe)S
Zn	ⓘ Changoite	Na₂Zn(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Stylotypite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Zn	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Zn	ⓘ Zaccagnaite	Zn₄Al₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
Zn	ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
Zn	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
Ge	Germanium
Ge	ⓘ Argyrodite	Ag₈GeS₆
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
As	ⓘ Arsenic	As
As	ⓘ Argentobaumhauerite	Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂
As	ⓘ Baumhauerite	Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆
As	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
As	ⓘ Billingsleyite	Ag₇AsS₆
As	ⓘ Chenevixite	Cu₂Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
As	ⓘ Colusite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆
As	ⓘ Conichalcite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)
As	ⓘ Dimorphite	As₄S₃
As	ⓘ Dufrénoysite	Pb₂As₂S₅
As	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
As	ⓘ Gratonite	Pb₉As₄S₁₅
As	ⓘ Hutchinsonite	TlPbAs₅S₉
As	ⓘ Jordanite	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃
As	ⓘ Lautite	CuAsS
As	ⓘ Löllingite	FeAs₂
As	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Marrite	AgPbAsS₃
As	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
As	ⓘ Orpiment	As₂S₃
As	ⓘ Pararealgar	As₄S₄
As	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
As	ⓘ Proustite	Ag₃AsS₃
As	ⓘ Realgar	As₄S₄
As	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Seligmannite	PbCuAsS₃
As	ⓘ Smithite	AgAsS₂
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
As	ⓘ Veenite	Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5
As	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
As	ⓘ Xanthoconite	Ag₃AsS₃
As	ⓘ Revoredite	PbAs₄S₇
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
As	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
As	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
As	ⓘ Manganoquadratite	AgMnAsS₃
As	ⓘ Anorpiment	As₂S₃
As	ⓘ Ferdowsiite	Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆
As	ⓘ Keutschite	Cu₂AgAsS₄
As	ⓘ Spryite	Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆
As	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
As	ⓘ Hyršlite	Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂
As	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
As	ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
As	ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
As	ⓘ Sangenaroite	Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16
As	ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂)As₄S₁₂S
Se	Selenium
Se	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Se	ⓘ Naumannite	Ag₂Se
Se	ⓘ Brodtkorbite	Cu₂HgSe₂
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Svanbergite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Sr	ⓘ Crandallite var. Strontium-bearing Crandallite	(Ca,Sr)Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₅ · H₂O
Y	Yttrium
Y	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Kosnarite	KZr₂(PO₄)₃
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Ferrimolybdite	Fe₂(MoO₄)₃ · nH₂O
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Ru	Ruthenium
Ru	ⓘ Iridium	(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
Ag	ⓘ Andorite	AgPbSb₃S₆
Ag	ⓘ Argentopyrite	AgFe₂S₃
Ag	ⓘ Aramayoite	Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆
Ag	ⓘ Argentotennantite-(Zn)	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₂S
Ag	ⓘ Argyrodite	Ag₈GeS₆
Ag	ⓘ Argentobaumhauerite	Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂
Ag	ⓘ Billingsleyite	Ag₇AsS₆
Ag	ⓘ Canfieldite	Ag₈SnS₆
Ag	ⓘ Chlorargyrite	AgCl
Ag	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Ag	ⓘ Cupropavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
Ag	ⓘ Diaphorite	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈
Ag	ⓘ Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Ag	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Ag	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Ag	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Ag	ⓘ Gustavite	AgPbBi₃S₆
Ag	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
Ag	ⓘ Hocartite	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
Ag	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ag	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
Ag	ⓘ Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆
Ag	ⓘ Marrite	AgPbAsS₃
Ag	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
Ag	ⓘ Mckinstryite	Ag_5-xCu_3+xS₄
Ag	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Ag	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Ag	ⓘ Naumannite	Ag₂Se
Ag	ⓘ Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅
Ag	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Ag	ⓘ Pirquitasite	Ag₂ZnSnS₄
Ag	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Proustite	Ag₃AsS₃
Ag	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
Ag	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
Ag	ⓘ Schapbachite	Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S
Ag	ⓘ Silver	Ag
Ag	ⓘ Smithite	AgAsS₂
Ag	ⓘ Stephanite	Ag₅SbS₄
Ag	ⓘ Sternbergite	AgFe₂S₃
Ag	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
Ag	ⓘ Stützite	Ag_5-xTe₃, x = 0.24-0.36
Ag	ⓘ Sylvanite	AgAuTe₄
Ag	ⓘ Uchucchacuaite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
Ag	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
Ag	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Ag	ⓘ Xanthoconite	Ag₃AsS₃
Ag	ⓘ Zoubekite	AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀
Ag	ⓘ Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
Ag	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Ag	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Ag	ⓘ Baumstarkite	Ag₃Sb₃S₆
Ag	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Ag	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Ag	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
Ag	ⓘ Manganoquadratite	AgMnAsS₃
Ag	ⓘ Terrywallaceite	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
Ag	ⓘ Ferdowsiite	Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆
Ag	ⓘ Keutschite	Cu₂AgAsS₄
Ag	ⓘ Agmantinite	Ag₂MnSnS₄
Ag	ⓘ Spryite	Ag₈(As³⁺_0.5As⁵⁺_0.5)S₆
Ag	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
Ag	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
Ag	ⓘ Sangenaroite	Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16
Cd	Cadmium
Cd	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
Cd	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
In	Indium
In	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
In	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Canfieldite	Ag₈SnS₆
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
Sn	ⓘ Chatkalite	Cu₆FeSn₂S₈
Sn	ⓘ Herzenbergite	SnS
Sn	ⓘ Hocartite	Ag₂(Fe²⁺,Zn)SnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Kësterite	Cu₂ZnSnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Kiddcreekite	Cu₆SnWS₈
Sn	ⓘ Mawsonite	Cu₆Fe₂SnS₈
Sn	ⓘ Pirquitasite	Ag₂ZnSnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Sakuraiite	(Cu,Zn,Fe)₃(In,Sn)S₄
Sn	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Stannoidite	Cu₆⁺Cu₂²⁺(Fe²⁺,Zn)₃Sn₂S₁₂
Sn	ⓘ Velikite	Cu₂HgSnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite var. Wood Tin	SnO₂
Sn	ⓘ Plumbostannite	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
Sn	ⓘ Agmantinite	Ag₂MnSnS₄
Sn	ⓘ Ramosite	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Andorite	AgPbSb₃S₆
Sb	ⓘ Aramayoite	Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆
Sb	ⓘ Benavidesite	Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄
Sb	ⓘ Berthierite	FeSb₂S₄
Sb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Sb	ⓘ Boulangerite	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁
Sb	ⓘ Bournonite	PbCuSbS₃
Sb	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
Sb	ⓘ Diaphorite	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈
Sb	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
Sb	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Sb	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Sb	ⓘ Garavellite	FeSbBiS₄
Sb	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
Sb	ⓘ Gudmundite	FeSbS
Sb	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Sb	ⓘ Meneghinite	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄
Sb	ⓘ Metastibnite	Sb₂S₃
Sb	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Sb	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Sb	ⓘ Nagyágite	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
Sb	ⓘ Plagionite	Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇
Sb	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Sb	ⓘ Pyrargyrite	Ag₃SbS₃
Sb	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
Sb	ⓘ Robinsonite	Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃
Sb	ⓘ Semseyite	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁
Sb	ⓘ Stephanite	Ag₅SbS₄
Sb	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Uchucchacuaite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
Sb	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
Sb	ⓘ Veenite	Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5
Sb	ⓘ Vinciennite	Cu₇⁺Cu₃²⁺Fe₂²⁺Fe₂³⁺Sn(As,Sb)S₁₆
Sb	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Sb	ⓘ Zoubekite	AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀
Sb	ⓘ Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
Sb	ⓘ Stylotypite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Sb	ⓘ Baumstarkite	Ag₃Sb₃S₆
Sb	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Sb	ⓘ Plumbostannite	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
Sb	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
Sb	ⓘ Terrywallaceite	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
Sb	ⓘ Ferdowsiite	Ag₈(Sb₅As₃)S₁₆
Sb	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
Sb	ⓘ Hyršlite	Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂
Sb	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Sangenaroite	Ag₈(Sb_8-xAs_x)S_Σ16
Sb	ⓘ Ramosite	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Cu)	Cu₆(Cu₄Cu₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Te	Tellurium
Te	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Te	ⓘ Calaverite	AuTe₂
Te	ⓘ Coloradoite	HgTe
Te	ⓘ Goldfieldite	(Cu₄◻₂)(Cu₄Cu₂⁺)Te₄S₁₂S
Te	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
Te	ⓘ Kochkarite	PbBi₄Te₇
Te	ⓘ Kostovite	CuAuTe₄
Te	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Te	ⓘ Nagyágite	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
Te	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Te	ⓘ Rucklidgeite	PbBi₂Te₄
Te	ⓘ Stützite	Ag_5-xTe₃, x = 0.24-0.36
Te	ⓘ Sylvanite	AgAuTe₄
Te	ⓘ Tellurium	Te
Te	ⓘ Tellurobismuthite	Bi₂Te₃
Te	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Te	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Te	ⓘ Yecoraite	Fe₃³⁺Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
I	Iodine
I	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Billietite	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O
Ba	ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane	(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Ce	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
Nd	Neodymium
Nd	ⓘ Synchysite	Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)₂F
Ta	Tantalum
Ta	ⓘ Microlite Group	A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_-n
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Ferberite	FeWO₄
W	ⓘ Hübnerite	MnWO₄
W	ⓘ Hydrotungstite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
W	ⓘ Kiddcreekite	Cu₆SnWS₈
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
W	ⓘ Stolzite	Pb(WO₄)
W	ⓘ Tungstenite	WS₂
W	ⓘ Tungstite	WO₃ · H₂O
W	ⓘ Huanzalaite	MgWO₄
Os	Osmium
Os	ⓘ Iridium	(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ir	Iridium
Ir	ⓘ Iridium	(Ir,Os,Ru)
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Calaverite	AuTe₂
Au	ⓘ Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Au	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Au	ⓘ Gold	Au
Au	ⓘ Kostovite	CuAuTe₄
Au	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Au	ⓘ Nagyágite	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
Au	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Au	ⓘ Sylvanite	AgAuTe₄
Au	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
Hg	Mercury
Hg	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
Hg	ⓘ Coloradoite	HgTe
Hg	ⓘ Mercury	Hg
Hg	ⓘ Velikite	Cu₂HgSnS₄
Hg	ⓘ Brodtkorbite	Cu₂HgSe₂
Tl	Thallium
Tl	ⓘ Hutchinsonite	TlPbAs₅S₉
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Pb	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Pb	ⓘ Andorite	AgPbSb₃S₆
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Argentobaumhauerite	Ag_1.5Pb₂₂As_33.5S₇₂
Pb	ⓘ Baumhauerite	Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆
Pb	ⓘ Benavidesite	Pb₄MnSb₆S₁₄
Pb	ⓘ Beudantite	PbFe₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Bindheimite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Pb	ⓘ Boulangerite	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁
Pb	ⓘ Bournonite	PbCuSbS₃
Pb	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Pb	ⓘ Cotunnite	PbCl₂
Pb	ⓘ Cupropavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
Pb	ⓘ Diaphorite	Ag₃Pb₂Sb₃S₈
Pb	ⓘ Dufrénoysite	Pb₂As₂S₅
Pb	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Pb	ⓘ Friedrichite	Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
Pb	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
Pb	ⓘ Gladite	PbCuBi₅S₉
Pb	ⓘ Gratonite	Pb₉As₄S₁₅
Pb	ⓘ Gustavite	AgPbBi₃S₆
Pb	ⓘ Hammarite	Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉
Pb	ⓘ Hinsdalite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Hutchinsonite	TlPbAs₅S₉
Pb	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Pb	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Pb	ⓘ Jordanite	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃
Pb	ⓘ Kochkarite	PbBi₄Te₇
Pb	ⓘ Krupkaite	PbCuBi₃S₆
Pb	ⓘ Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆
Pb	ⓘ Lindströmite	Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅
Pb	ⓘ Marrite	AgPbAsS₃
Pb	ⓘ Meneghinite	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄
Pb	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Pb	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Pb	ⓘ Nagyágite	[Pb₃(Pb,Sb)₃S₆](Au,Te)₃
Pb	ⓘ Plagionite	Pb₅Sb₈S₁₇
Pb	ⓘ Plumbogummite	PbAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Pb	ⓘ Ramdohrite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄
Pb	ⓘ Robinsonite	Pb₄Sb₆S₁₃
Pb	ⓘ Rucklidgeite	PbBi₂Te₄
Pb	ⓘ Schapbachite	Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S
Pb	ⓘ Seligmannite	PbCuAsS₃
Pb	ⓘ Semseyite	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁
Pb	ⓘ Stolzite	Pb(WO₄)
Pb	ⓘ Uchucchacuaite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂
Pb	ⓘ Veenite	Pb₁₆Sb_9-xAs_7+xS₄₀, x ~ 0-0.5
Pb	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Pb	ⓘ Zoubekite	AgPb₄Sb₄S₁₀
Pb	ⓘ Renardite	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
Pb	ⓘ Heyrovskýite	Pb₆Bi₂S₉
Pb	ⓘ Bindheimite var. Silver-bearing Bindheimite	(Pb,Ag)_2-ySb_2-x(O,OH,H₂O)₇
Pb	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Pb	ⓘ Revoredite	PbAs₄S₇
Pb	ⓘ Dürfeldtite	Pb(Ag,Cu,Fe)MnSb₂S₆
Pb	ⓘ Plumbostannite	Pb₂Fe₂Sn₂Sb₂S₁₁
Pb	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Pb	ⓘ Menchettiite	AgPb_2.40Mn_1.60Sb₃As₂S₁₂
Pb	ⓘ Terrywallaceite	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
Pb	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
Pb	ⓘ Hyršlite	Pb₈As₁₀Sb₆S₃₂
Pb	ⓘ Oyonite	Ag₃Mn₂Pb₄Sb₇As₄S₂₄
Pb	ⓘ Ramosite	Pb_25.7Sn_8.3Mn_3.4Sb_6.4S_56.2
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Bi	ⓘ Aramayoite	Ag₃Sb₂(Bi,Sb)S₆
Bi	ⓘ Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
Bi	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Bi	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Bi	ⓘ Cupropavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅
Bi	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
Bi	ⓘ Friedrichite	Pb₅Cu₅Bi₇S₁₈
Bi	ⓘ Galenobismutite	PbBi₂S₄
Bi	ⓘ Garavellite	FeSbBiS₄
Bi	ⓘ Gladite	PbCuBi₅S₉
Bi	ⓘ Gustavite	AgPbBi₃S₆
Bi	ⓘ Hammarite	Pb₂Cu₂Bi₄S₉
Bi	ⓘ Hodrušite	Cu₈Bi₁₂S₂₂
Bi	ⓘ Kochkarite	PbBi₄Te₇
Bi	ⓘ Krupkaite	PbCuBi₃S₆
Bi	ⓘ Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆
Bi	ⓘ Lindströmite	Pb₃Cu₃Bi₇S₁₅
Bi	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
Bi	ⓘ Montbrayite	(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)₂₃(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)₃₈
Bi	ⓘ Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅
Bi	ⓘ Rucklidgeite	PbBi₂Te₄
Bi	ⓘ Schapbachite	Ag_0.4Pb_0.2Bi_0.4S
Bi	ⓘ Tellurobismuthite	Bi₂Te₃
Bi	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Bi	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Bi	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Bi	ⓘ Yecoraite	Fe₃³⁺Bi₅(Te⁶⁺O₄)₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)O₉ · 9H₂O
Bi	ⓘ Heyrovskýite	Pb₆Bi₂S₉
Bi	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Annivite	Cu₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂](As,Bi)₄S₁₃
Bi	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Bi	ⓘ Terrywallaceite	AgPb(Sb,Bi)₃S₆
Bi	ⓘ UM1986-35-S:AsBiPbSb	(Pb,Ag)₈BiAs₁₁Sb₁₁S₄₁
U	Uranium
U	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
U	ⓘ Becquerelite	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 8H₂O
U	ⓘ Billietite	Ba(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆ · 4-8H₂O
U	ⓘ Coffinite	U(SiO₄) · nH₂O
U	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
U	ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende	UO₂
U	ⓘ Torbernite	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
U	ⓘ Uraninite	UO₂
U	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
U	ⓘ Weeksite	K₂(UO₂)₂(Si₅O₁₃) · 4H₂O
U	ⓘ Renardite	Pb(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ · H₂O
U	ⓘ Blatonite	(UO₂)CO₃ · H₂O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Paleocene : 57 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

57 Ma

Toquepala Mine, Ilabaya, Jorge Basadre Province, Tacna, Peru

Fossils

This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru
Wikidata ID:	Q419
GeoNames ID:	3932488

Localities in this Region

Peru

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Altiplano PlateTectonic Plate

Pacific OceanOcean

Peru

Arequipa
- Arequipa Province
  - Misti volcanoVolcano
Huancavelica
- Huachocolpa mining districtMining District
Lima
- Huarochirí Province
  - Cocachacra mining districtMining District

South America

AndesMountain Range

South America PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

(n.d.)

Raimondi, A. (1878) Minéraux du Pérou: Catalogue raisonné d’une collection des principaux types minéraux de la République. A. Chaix Et Cie, Paris. 336pp.

Petersen, U. (1965) Regional geology and major ore deposits of central Peru. Economic Geology: 60: 407-476.

Soler, P. (1986) La province polymétallique des Andes du Péru central-Syntese gîtologique. Chronique de la Recherche Minière: 54: 39-54.

Silber, H. J. (1987) Peru heute. Bericht über die aktuellen Funde in peruanischen Lagerstätten [Peru today. Report on current discoveries in Peruvian deposits]. Lapis, 12 (6) 17-28

Crowley, Jack A., Szenics, Terry, Currier, Rock H. (1997) Mines and Minerals of Peru. The Mineralogical Record, 28 (4) 1-98

Hyršl, J., Crowley, J.A., Currier, R.H., Szenics, T. (2011) Peru: Paradise of Minerals. Andrés Del Castillo Museum, Lima, Peru, 544 pages.

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