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Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USAi
Regional Level Types
Kauai IslandIsland
Kauai CountyCounty
HawaiiState
USACountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
00297460014947381974134.jpg
Na Pali Coast

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
02695220014947381868652.jpg
Lookin Down

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
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Fayalite-Forsterite Series

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
00297460014947381974134.jpg
Na Pali Coast

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
02695220014947381868652.jpg
Lookin Down

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
04238590014947381939739.jpg
Fayalite-Forsterite Series

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
00297460014947381974134.jpg
Na Pali Coast

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
02695220014947381868652.jpg
Lookin Down

Kauai Island, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
Type:
Island
Age:
5.8 to 0.15 Ma
Geologic Time:
Cenozoic
Reference for age:
Cousens, B. L., & Clague, D. A. (2015). Shield to rejuvenated stage volcanism on Kauai and Niihau, Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Petrology, 56(8), 1547-1584. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egv045
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Kapa‘a10,699 (2017)
Lihue6,455 (2017)
Wailua Homesteads5,188 (2016)
Kalāheo4,595 (2017)
Hanamā‘ulu3,835 (2015)
Kekaha3,537 (2017)
Mindat Locality ID:
4620
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:4620:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0c78a2bf-adc2-4877-8b31-13d8c2575610
Other Languages:
View 52 more...
French:
Kauai, Comté de Kauai, Hawaï, États-Unis
German:
Kauaʻi, Kauai County, Hawaii, Vereinigte Staaten
Italian:
Kauai, Contea di Kauai, Hawaii, Stati Uniti d'America
Russian:
Кауаи, Кауаи, Гавайи, Соединённые Штаты Америки
Simplified Chinese:
考艾岛, 考艾縣, 夏威夷州, 美国
Spanish:
Kauai, Condado de Kauai, Hawái, Estados Unidos
Afrikaans:
Kauai, Hawaii, Verenigde State van Amerika
Alemannic:
Kauaʻi, Hawaii, USA
Arabic:
كاواي, مقاطعة كاواي, هاواي, الولايات المتحدة
Azeri:
Kauai adası, Havay, Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları
Basque:
Kauai, Kauai konderria, Hawaii
Belarusian:
Каўаі, Гаваі, Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі
Bengali:
কাউয়াই, হাওয়াই, মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র
Bulgarian:
Кауаи, Кауаи, Хаваи, Съединени американски щати
Catalan:
Kauai, Hawaii, Estats Units d’Amèrica
Cebuano:
Kaua‘i, Kauai County, Hawaii
Croatian:
Kauai, Havaji, Sjedinjene Američke Države
Czech:
Kauai, Havaj, Spojené státy americké
Danish:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
Dutch:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaï, Verenigde Staten
Egyptian Arabic:
كاواى, هاواى, امريكا
Esperanto:
Kauai, Havajo
Estonian:
Kauai, Hawaii osariik, Ameerika Ühendriigid
Farsi/Persian:
کائوآئی, شهرستان کائوآئی، هاوایی, هاوایی, ایالات متحده آمریکا
Finnish:
Kauai, Havaiji, Yhdysvallat
Galician:
Kauai, Hawai, Estados Unidos de América
Georgian:
კაუა, ჰავაის შტატი, ამერიკის შეერთებული შტატები
Greek:
Καουάι, Χαβάη, Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Αμερικής
Hawaiian:
Kauaʻi, Hawai‘i, ‘Amelika Hui Pū ‘ia
Hebrew:
קאואיי, הוואי, ארצות הברית
Hindi:
कवाई, हवाई, संयुक्त राज्य
Hungarian:
Kauai, Kauai megye, Hawaii, Amerikai Egyesült Államok
Indonesian:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaii, Amerika Serikat
Irish Gaelic:
Kauai, Contae Kauai, Haváí, Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá
Japanese:
カウアイ島, カウアイ郡, ハワイ州, アメリカ合衆国
Korean:
카우아이섬, 하와이주, 미국
Latin:
Kauai, Kauai Comitatus, Havaii (civitas), Civitates Foederatae Americae
Lithuanian:
Kauai, Havajai, Jungtinės Amerikos Valstijos
Malay:
Kauai, Hawaii, Amerika Syarikat
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Kauaʻi
Norwegian:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Kauai, Hawaii, USA
Occitan:
Kauai, Hawaii, Estats Units d'America
Polish:
Kauai, Hrabstwo Kauaʻi, Hawaje, Stany Zjednoczone
Portuguese:
Kauai, Condado de Kauai, Havaí, Estados Unidos
Romanian:
Kauai, Comitatul Kauai, Hawaii, Statele Unite ale Americii
Serbian:
Кауај, Округ Кауаји, Хаваји, Сједињене Америчке Државе
Serbo-Croatian:
Kauai, Kauai County, Havaji, Sjedinjene Američke Države
Swedish:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaii, USA
Thai:
คาไว, รัฐฮาวาย, ประเทศสหรัฐอเมริกา
Traditional Chinese:
考艾島, 夏威夷州, 美國
Turkish:
Kauai, Kauai County, Hawaii, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Ukrainian:
Кауаї, Кауаї, Гаваї, Сполучені Штати Америки
Urdu:
کائوائی, کاؤآئی کاؤنٹی، ہوائی, ہوائی, ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا
Vietnamese:
Kauai, Quận Kauai, Hawaii, Chủng Quốc Hoa Kỳ
Waray:
Kauai, Condado han Kauai, Hawaii, Estados Unidos
West Frisian:
Kauaï, Hawaï, Feriene Steaten
Wu Chinese:
考艾岛, 夏威夷州, 美国


Volcanic island formed from basalts.

A large shield volcano of many thousands of thin flows was initially built up from the seafloor and then, towards the end of this period, the summit collapsed to produce the largest caldera of the archipelago. At about the same time a smaller caldera was formed on the SE side of the shield at a minor eruptive centre.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

35 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘ Alunite ?
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ 'Chabazite'
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Description: Ferrian salite. In alkali gabbro.
ⓘ Diopside var. Salite
ⓘ Diopside var. Ti Salite
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Faujasite-Na
Formula: (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Description: In alkali gabbro.
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gismondine-Ca
Formula: CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Gismondine Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Halloysite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hydrohalloysite
Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Hydromagnesite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Hydronephelite'
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Kauaiite'
Formula: (K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
ⓘ 'Kerolite'
Formula: (Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
ⓘ Magnesioferrite
Formula: MgFe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ Monohydrocalcite
Formula: CaCO3 · H2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'
ⓘ Pseudobrookite
Formula: Fe2TiO5
Description: In alkali gabbro.
ⓘ Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite
Formula: (Fe,Mg)2TiO5
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Rhönite
Formula: Ca4[Mg8Fe3+2Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Description: In alkali gabbro.
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘMagnesioferrite4.BB.05MgFe3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘPseudobrookite4.CB.15Fe2TiO5
ⓘvar. Kennedyite4.CB.15(Fe,Mg)2TiO5
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘMonohydrocalcite5.CB.20CaCO3 · H2O
ⓘHydromagnesite5.DA.05Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAlunite ?7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘGypsum
var. Selenite		7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘDiopside
var. Salite		9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘvar. Ti Salite9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘKaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘRhönite9.DH.40Ca4[Mg8Fe3+2Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
ⓘMuscovite
var. Illite		9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHydrohalloysite9.ED.10Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAllophane9.ED.20(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘGismondine-Ca9.GC.05CaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
ⓘFaujasite-Na9.GD.30(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Hydronephelite'-
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Chabazite'-
ⓘ'Gismondine Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Phillipsite Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Kauaiite'-(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
ⓘ'Kerolite'-(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
ⓘ'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Hⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Hⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Hⓘ Kerolite(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Hⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Hⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Oⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite(Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ PseudobrookiteFe2TiO5
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Oⓘ Kerolite(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Oⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Oⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
FFluorine
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Naⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mgⓘ Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite(Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Mgⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Mgⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Mgⓘ Kerolite(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Alⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Alⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Alⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Alⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
Alⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Siⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Siⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Siⓘ Kerolite(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)
Siⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
ClChlorine
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Kauaiite(K,Na)Al4SO4(OH)11 · 4H2O ?
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2O
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Caⓘ MonohydrocalciteCaCO3 · H2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Caⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Faujasite-Na(Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Tiⓘ Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite(Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Tiⓘ PseudobrookiteFe2TiO5
Tiⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
FeIron
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Pseudobrookite var. Kennedyite(Fe,Mg)2TiO5
Feⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ PseudobrookiteFe2TiO5
Feⓘ RhöniteCa4[Mg8Fe23+Ti2]O4[Si6Al6O36]
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
NiNickel
Niⓘ Kerolite(Mg,Ni)3Si4O10(OH)2 · nH2O (n ~ 1)

Fossils

There are 1 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences10
Youngest Fossil Listed
Oldest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Strigiformes
order		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Strigiformes0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Passeriformes
order		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Anatidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Diomedea
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Procellariiformes : Diomedeidae : Diomedea0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Branta
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Branta0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Porzana
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Rallidae : Porzana0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Numenius tahitiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Numenius : Numenius tahitiensis0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Moho braccatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Mohoidae : Moho : Moho braccatus0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Chelychelynechen quassus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Chelychelynechen : Chelychelynechen quassus0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Grallistrix auceps
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Strigiformes : Strigidae : Grallistrix : Grallistrix auceps0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 1 fossil locality

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauai
Wikidata ID:Q201026
GeoNames ID:5848511

Localities in this Region

USA
USA

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Pacific OceanOcean
Pacific PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Macdonald, G. A., Davis, D. A., & Cox, D. C. (1960). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Kauai, Hawaii (No. 13), 1-212.
MacDonald, G. A., & Katsura, T. (1964). Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas. Journal of petrology, 5(1), 82-133. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/5.1.82
MacDonald, G. A. (1968). Composition and origin of Hawaiian lavas. Studies in volcanology: a memoir in honor of Howel Williams, 116, 477-522. doi.org/10.1130/MEM116-p477
Johnston, A. Dana, Stout, James H. (1984) A highly oxidized ferrian salite-, kennedyite-, forsterite-, and rhönite-bearing alkali gabbro from Kauai, Hawaii and its mantle xenoliths. American Mineralogist, 69 (1-2) 57-68
Johnston, A. D., Stout, J. H., & Murthy, V. R. (1985). Geochemistry and origin of some unusually oxidized alkaline rocks from Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 25(3-4), 225-248. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90014-9
Clague, D. A., & Dalrymple, G. B. (1989). Tectonics, geochronology, and origin of the Hawaiian-Emperor volcanic chain. The Geology of North America, 188-217.
Maaløe, S., James, D., Smedley, P., Petersen, S., & Garmann, L. B. (1992). The Koloa volcanic suite of Kauai, Hawaii. Journal of Petrology, 33(4), 761-784. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/33.4.761
Gandy, Christian Erick (2006) Koloa Volcanics. Doctoral dissertation, University of Hawaii.
Cousens, B. L., & Clague, D. A. (2015). Shield to rejuvenated stage volcanism on Kauai and Niihau, Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Petrology, 56(8), 1547-1584. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egv045
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4
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