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Southesk, Canada

Formation	Southesk
Member(s)	Arcs Grotto Peechee Ronde
Age:	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Interval	Frasnian
Lithology	limestone, "limestone"/"shale"
Number of Collections	6
Number of Occurrences	16

Recorded Sample Locations

Location	Region	Stratigraphic Name
Rugosa of the Frasnian Reef facies	Kamloops Mining Division, British Columbia, Canada	Southesk - Ronde
Ancient Wall Reef	Alberta, Canada	Southesk
Ancient Wall Reef Complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Peechee
Southesk-Cairn complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Grotto
Southesk-Cairn complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk
Fairholme Reef Complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Peechee
Winnifred Pass	Alberta, Canada	Southesk
Berland Carbonate Complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk
Southesk-Cairn complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Grotto
Fairholme Reef Complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Peechee
Fairholme Reef Complex	Alberta, Canada	Southesk - Peechee
Mt. Gregg	Alberta, Canada	Southesk

Associated Units

Stratigraphic Name	Age	Lithology	Occurrence Records
Cairn - Flume	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	25
Cairn - Upper	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	29
Mount Hawk	380 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone/"shale", "limestone"	54
Simla	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	27
Southesk - Arcs	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	11
Southesk - Grotto	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	6
Southesk - Peechee	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	limestone	28
Southesk - Ronde	383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	carbonate	36

Recorded Fossils

Accepted Name	Type	Hierarchy	Age
Epiphyton sp. genus	6	*Epiphyton*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Syringoporella sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multithecoporidae : *Syringoporella*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Thamnopora sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : *Thamnopora*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Ceciliaphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Ceciliaphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Debnikiella sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Debnikiella*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Pantophyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Pantophyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Piceaphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Piceaphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Smithicyathus sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Smithicyathus*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Mictophyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathophyllidae : *Mictophyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Disphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastraeidae : *Disphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Hexagonaria sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Disphyllidae : *Hexagonaria*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Hunanophrentis sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Disphyllidae : *Hunanophrentis*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Bouvierphyllum altum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Bouvierphyllum : *Bouvierphyllum altum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Bouvierphyllum cardinalense species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Bouvierphyllum : *Bouvierphyllum cardinalense*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Bouvierphyllum maclareni species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Bouvierphyllum : *Bouvierphyllum maclareni*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Smithiphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Endophyllidae : *Smithiphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Smithiphyllum frondosum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Endophyllidae : Smithiphyllum : *Smithiphyllum frondosum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Smithiphyllum meridianum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Endophyllidae : Smithiphyllum : *Smithiphyllum meridianum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Smithiphyllum ventosum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Endophyllidae : Smithiphyllum : *Smithiphyllum ventosum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Tarphyphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : *Tarphyphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Tarphyphyllum monkmanense species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Tarphyphyllum : *Tarphyphyllum monkmanense*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Wapitiphyllum exiguum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Wapitiphyllum : *Wapitiphyllum exiguum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Wapitiphyllum vallatum species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Wapitiphyllum : *Wapitiphyllum vallatum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Chuanbeiphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : *Chuanbeiphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Frechastraea sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : *Frechastraea*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Macgeea sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : *Macgeea*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Macgeea pustulosa species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : Macgeea : *Macgeea pustulosa*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Pachyphyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Phillipsastreidae : *Pachyphyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Peneckiella sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : *Peneckiella*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Peneckiella gracilis species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastreidae : Peneckiella : *Peneckiella gracilis*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Phacellophyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : *Phacellophyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Phillipsastrea sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastraeidae : *Phillipsastrea*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Thamnophyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastraeidae : *Thamnophyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Thamnophyllum julli species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Phillipsastraeidae : Thamnophyllum : *Thamnophyllum julli*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Hankaxis ostentus species	7	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Hankaxis : *Hankaxis ostentus*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Ptychophyllum sp. genus	6	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : *Ptychophyllum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Actinostroma sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Actinostromatidae : *Actinostroma*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Amphipora sp. genus	6	Animalia : Nemertea : Hoplonemertea : Monostilifera : Amphiporidae : *Amphipora*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Anostylostroma sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Tienodictyidae : *Anostylostroma*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Anostylostroma phricum species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Tienodictyidae : Anostylostroma : *Anostylostroma phricum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Anostylostroma vesiculosum species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Tienodictyidae : Anostylostroma : *Anostylostroma vesiculosum*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Hammatostroma albertense species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Tienodictyidae : Hammatostroma : *Hammatostroma albertense*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Clathrocoilona sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporellida : Stromatoporellidae : *Clathrocoilona*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Stictostroma maclareni species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporellida : Stromatoporellidae : Stictostroma : *Stictostroma maclareni*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Hermatostroma sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporellida : Trupetostromatidae : *Hermatostroma*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Trupetostroma kakisaense species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporellida : Trupetostromatidae : Trupetostroma : *Trupetostroma kakisaense*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Trupetostroma saintjeani species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporellida : Trupetostromatidae : Trupetostroma : *Trupetostroma saintjeani*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Stromatopora sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida : Stromatoporidae : *Stromatopora*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Taleastroma steleforme species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporidae : Taleastroma : *Taleastroma steleforme*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Stachyodes sp. genus	6	Animalia : Porifera : Stachyoditidae : *Stachyodes*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Stachyodes jonelrayi species	7	Animalia : Porifera : Stachyoditidae : Stachyodes : *Stachyodes jonelrayi*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Girvanella sp. genus	6	Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : *Girvanella*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Renalcis sp. genus	6	Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : *Renalcis*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Sphaerocodium sp. genus	6	Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : *Sphaerocodium*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Litanaia sp. genus	6	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Bryopsidales : Codiaceae : *Litanaia*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Vermiporella sp. genus	6	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Vermiporella*	382.7 - 372.2 Ma Late/Upper Devonian

References

Stearn C. W. (1961) Devonian stromatoporoids from the Canadian Rocky Mountains, Journal of Paleontology 35 5, 932-948

Stearn C. W. (1975) Stromatoporoid assemblages, Ancient Wall Reef Complex (Devonian), Alberta, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 12, 1631-1667

McLean R. A., Pedder A. E. H. (1984) Frasnian rugose corals of western Canada, part 1: Chonophyllidae and Kyphophyllidae, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 185, 1-38

McLean R. A., Pedder A. E. H. (1987) Frasnian rugose corals of western Canada, part 2: The genus Smithiphyllum, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 195, 131-173

McLean R. A., Sorauf J. E. (1988) The distribution of rugose corals in Frasnian outcrop sequences of North America, Devonian of the World, Volume III. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists. Calgary, Alberta, Canada, 379-396

Geldsetzer H. H .J. (1989) Ancient Wall Reef Complex, Frasnian Age, Alberta, Reefs, Canada and Adjacent Area 13, 431-439

McLean R. S. (2005) Phillipsastreid corals from the Frasnian (Upper Devonian) of western Canada: taxonomy and biostratigraphic significance, NRC Press, 1-109

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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