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Perlialite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About PerlialiteHide

Formula:
K9Na(Ca,Sr)[Al2Si4O12]6 · 15H2O
Colour:
White
Lustre:
Pearly
Hardness:
4 - 5
Specific Gravity:
2.14
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Member of:
Name:
Named for Perekrest Lily Alekseevna (Лилия Алексеевна Перекрест) (1928 - ), Instructor of Mineralogy at the Kirov Mining Technical School, Kirovsk, Russia.
This page provides mineralogical data about Perlialite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3163
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3163:5
GUID
(UUID V4):
3ded0957-322c-4096-82c5-7db6a781695e

IMA Classification of PerlialiteHide

Classification of PerlialiteHide

9.GC.25

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
G : Tektosilicates with zeolitic H2O; zeolite family
C : Chains of doubly-connected 4-membered rings
77.1.3.8

77 : TECTOSILICATES Zeolites
1 : Zeolite group - True zeolites
16.10.24

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
10 : Aluminosilicates of Ca and alkalis

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
PllIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of PerlialiteHide

Pearly
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
White
Hardness:
4 - 5 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Elastic
Density:
2.14 g/cm3 (Measured)    2.15 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of PerlialiteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (+)
RI values:
nω = 1.483(2) nε = 1.488(2)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.005
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
relatively strong

Chemistry of PerlialiteHide

Mindat Formula:
K9Na(Ca,Sr)[Al2Si4O12]6 · 15H2O
Common Impurities:
Ti,Fe,Mg

Crystallography of PerlialiteHide

Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) - Dihexagonal Dipyramidal
Space Group:
P6/mmm
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.5432(4) Å, c = 7.5310(3) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.406
Unit Cell V:
2,242.60 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
1

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0006389PerlialiteArtioli G, Kvick A (1990) Synchrotron X-ray Rietveld study of perlialite, the natural counterpart of synthetic zeolite-L European Journal of Mineralogy 2 749-75919900293
0006390PerlialiteArtioli G, Kvick A (1990) Synchrotron X-ray Rietveld study of perlialite, the natural counterpart of synthetic zeolite-L European Journal of Mineralogy 2 749-75919900293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
16.0 Å(10)
4.62 Å(10)
1.306 Å(10)
3.20 Å(9)
2.674 Å(8)
1.548 Å(8)
6.0 Å(7)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event<2.4
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals]

Type Occurrence of PerlialiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Crystals acicular, in fibrous aggregates, radiating, to 2 cm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Geology Museum, Kola Branch, Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Russia, 5773/1-2.
Mineralogical Museum, St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia, 17945, 17953.
Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, 1675/1-2.
Il'menskii Preserve Museum, Miass, Russia, 4971.
Vernadsky Geological Museum, Moscow, Russia, 57643.
A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 83417.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Men'chikov, Y.P. (1984) Perlialite K9Na(Ca,Sr)Al12Si24O72·15H2O, a new potassian zeolite from the Khibina massif. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 113(5): 607-612.

Other Language Names for PerlialiteHide

German:Perlialit
Simplified Chinese:硅铝铊石
Spanish:Perlialita

Relationship of Perlialite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of this group:
AlflarseniteNaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH) · 2H2OMon. 2 : P21
AmiciteK2Na2Al4Si4O16 · 5H2OMon. 2
Ammonioleucite(NH4)(AlSi2O6)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2OTric. 1 : P1
Bellbergite(K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4[Al3Si3O12]6 · 30H2OHex.
BikitaiteLiAlSi2O6 · H2OTric. 1 : P1
BoggsiteCa8Na3(Si,Al)96O192 · 70H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Imma
Brewsterite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Chabazite-Levyne SubgroupM[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
ChiavenniteCaMnBe2Si5O13(OH)2 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
CowlesiteCaAl2Si3O10 · 6H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Dachiardite SubgroupZeolite Group.
DirenzoiteNaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120) · 36H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmmn
EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
EpistilbiteCaAl2Si6O16 · 5H2OMon.
Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Faujasite SubgroupM3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Ferrierite SubgroupZeolite Group.
FerrochiavenniteCa1-2Fe[(Si,Al,Be)5Be2O13(OH)2] · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
Flörkeite(K3Ca2Na)[Al8Si8O32] · 12H2OTric. 1 : P1
Garronite Subgroup
GaultiteNa4Zn2Si7O18 · 5H2OOrth. mm2 : Fdd2
Gismondine SubgroupZeolite Group.
Gmelinite SubgroupIn 1997, gmelinite was split into Gmelinite-Ca, Gmelinite-Na and Gmelinite-K.
GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
GoosecreekiteCa[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2OMon. 2 : P21
GottardiiteNa3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272 · 93H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Cmca
Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
HsianghualiteCa3Li2(Be3Si3O12)F2Iso. 4 3 2 : I41 3 2
KirchhoffiteCs(BSi2O6)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/acd
LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
Loomisite Ba[Be2P2O8] · H2OMon. m
LovdariteK2Na6Be4Si14O36 · 9H2OOrth. mm2
MaricopaitePb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100 · 32H2OOrth.
MartinandresiteBa2(Al4Si12O32) · 10H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmmn
Mazzite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Merlinoite(K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Immm
Montesommaite(K,Na)9Al9Si23O64 · 10H2OOrth. mm2 : Fdd2
Mordenite(Na2,Ca,K2)4(Al8Si40)O96 · 28H2OOrth.
MutinaiteNa3Ca4Si85Al11O192 · 60H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
NabesiteNa2BeSi4O10 · 4H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
Natrolite SubgroupA subgroup of the Zeolite Group.
OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2OHex. 6 m2 : P6m2
PahasapaiteLi8(Ca,Li,K)10.5Be24(PO4)24 · 38H2OIso. 2 3 : I2 3
ParthéiteCa2(Si4Al4) O15 (OH)2 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
Paulingite SubgroupPaulingite was originally described in 1960.
Phillipsite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d
RoggianiteCa2Be(OH)2Al2Si4O13 · 2.5H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I4/mcm
Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Terranovaite(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160 · 29H2OOrth.
Thomsonite SubgroupThe large majority of "thomsonite" is thomsonite-Ca.
Tschernichite(Ca,Na2)[Al2Si4O12] · 4-8H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/mmm
TschörtneriteCa4(Ca,Sr,K,Ba)3Cu3[Al3Si3O12]4(OH)8 · nH2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m
UM1996-38-SiO:AlCaHNaNa-Ca-Al-Si-O-H
UM1999-33-SiO:AlHKNaK7Na5Al12Si20O64 · 24H2O
UM2002-40-SiO:AlCaHKMgNa(Mg,Ca,Na,K)7.5(Al12.8Si51.2)O128 · 65H2OTet. 4 2 2 : P41 2 2
Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
WairakiteCa(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
WeinebeneiteCaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2OMon. m : Bb
Wenkite(Ba,K)4(Ca,Na)6[(Si,Al)20O39(OH)2](SO4)3 · 0.5H2OHex. 6 m2 : P62m
WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2OTric. 1 : P1
YugawaraliteCaAl2Si6O16 · 4H2OMon. m : Pb

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
5 photos of Perlialite associated with NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
5 photos of Perlialite associated with MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
3 photos of Perlialite associated with PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
3 photos of Perlialite associated with YuksporiteK4(Ca,Na)14(Sr,Ba)2(◻,Mn,Fe)(Ti,Nb)4(O,OH)4(Si6O17)2(Si2O7)3(H2O,OH)3
2 photos of Perlialite associated with AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
1 photo of Perlialite associated with SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.GC.Garronite-NaNa6(Al6Si10O32) · 8.5H2OMon. 2
9.GC.Gismondine-SrSr4(Si8Al8O32) · 9H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : C2 2 21
9.GC.05AmiciteK2Na2Al4Si4O16 · 5H2OMon. 2
9.GC.05Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2OTet. 4 2m : I4m2
9.GC.05Gismondine-CaCaAl2Si2O8 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
9.GC.05GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
9.GC.05Gismondine-BaBa2Al4Si4O16 · 4-6H2O
9.GC.10HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
9.GC.10Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
9.GC.10Phillipsite-K(K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
9.GC.10Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
9.GC.10Flörkeite(K3Ca2Na)[Al8Si8O32] · 12H2OTric. 1 : P1
9.GC.10MartinandresiteBa2(Al4Si12O32) · 10H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmmn
9.GC.15Merlinoite(K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Immm
9.GC.20Mazzite-Mg(Mg,K,Ca)5(Si26Al10)O72 · 28H2OHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
9.GC.20Mazzite-NaNa8[Al4Si14O36]2 · 30H2OHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
9.GC.30BoggsiteCa8Na3(Si,Al)96O192 · 70H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Imma
9.GC.35Paulingite-Ca(Ca,K,Na,Ba, ◻)10 (Si, Al)42O84 · 34H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m)
9.GC.35Paulingite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Ba)5[Al10Si35O90] · 45H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m)
9.GC.35Paulingite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Ba)5[Al10Si35O90] · 45H2OIso.

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for PerlialiteHide

References for PerlialiteHide

Localities for PerlialiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia
 
  • Aldan Shield
    • Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
[Lapis 1993:4 p.13-20]
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Khibiny Massif
[World of Stones 95:5-6
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
Men'chikov (1984) +2 other references
      • Yukspor Mt
Men'chikov (1984) +2 other references
 
矿物 and/or 产地  
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