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Hebertella ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Hebertella sp.

Indiana, USA

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4870632	https://www.gbif.org/species/4870632
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	26796	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=26796

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Hebertella

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
-	Lophophorata
phylum	Brachiopoda	Cuvier 1805
subphylum	Rhynchonelliformea	Williams et al. 1996
class	Rhynchonellata	Williams et al. 1996
order	Orthida	Schuchert and Cooper 1932
suborder	Orthidina	Schuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamily	Plectorthoidea	Schuchert and Le Vene 1929
family	Plectorthidae	Schuchert and Le Vene 1929
genus	Hebertella	Hall & Clarke 1892

Scientific Name

Hebertella Hall & Clarke, 1892

Name Published In

Palaeont. N. York, 8 (1), 198

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Orthidae	stated with evidence	Raymond, 1911
Hebertella	subgenus	belongs to Orthis	stated with evidence	Reed, 1917
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Plectorthinae	stated with evidence	Rõõmusoks, 1964
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Plectorthidae	stated without evidence	Walker, 1982
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Plectorthidae	stated with evidence	Williams et al., 2000
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Plectorthidae	stated without evidence	Popov et al., 2000
Hebertella	genus	belongs to Orthida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

479 - 466 Ma
Ordovician

Last Recorded Appearance

443 - 433 Ma
Silurian

Motility

stationary, attached (based on Orthida)

Vision

blind (based on Rhynchonellata)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Orthida)

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Hebertella (Schizonema) ✝ subgenus	listed (PBDB)
Hebertella alveata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella alveata-richmondensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella dinorthoides ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	453 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	453 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Hebertella estonica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Hebertella fasciata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella fissiplica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella frankfortensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		73	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Hebertella maria ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		38	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	445 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Hebertella melonica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella occidentalis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		453	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Hebertella parksensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		14	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	461 Ma Middle Ordovician
Hebertella scotica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hebertella sinuata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		24	461 Ma Middle Ordovician	450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician
Orthis (Hebertella) scotica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1892	Hebertella Hall and Clarke
1911	Hebertella Raymond
1917	Orthis (Hebertella) Reed
1964	Hebertella Rõõmusoks
1964	Hebertella Wright
1982	Hebertella Walker
1988	Hebertella Howe p. 213
2000	Hebertella Popov et al.
2000	Hebertella Williams et al. p. 759
2002	Hebertella Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Raymond P. E. (1911) The Brachiopoda and Ostracoda of the Chazyan, Annals of the Carnegie Museum 7, 215-259

Reed F. R. C. (1917) The Ordovician and Silurian Brachiopoda of the Girvan District, Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 51 4, 795-998 doi:10.1017/S0080456800011959

Rõõmusoks A. (1964) Some Brachiopods from Ordovician Estonia (Nekotorye Brachiopody iz Ordovika Estonii), Tartu Riikliku Ülikooli Toimetised, 1-28

Wright A. D. (1964) The Fauna of the Potrane Limestone, II, Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Geology 9 6, 157-256

Walker L. G. (1982) The brachiopod genera Hebertella, Dalmanella, and Heterorthina from the Ordovician of Kentucky, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1066M, 1-17

Howe H. J. (1988) Articulate brachiopods from the Richmondian of Tennessee, Journal of Paleontology 62 2, 204-218

Popov L. E., Nitikin I. F., et al (2000) Late Ordovician brachiopods from the Otar Member of the Chu-Ili Range, south Kazakhstan, Palaeontology 43 5, 833-870

Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919

Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Palaeont. N. York, 8 (1), 198 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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