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Ctenoides

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4305315	https://www.gbif.org/species/4305315
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	16587	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=16587

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Ctenoides

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Ctenoides

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Bivalvia	Linnaeus 1758
-	Eubivalvia	Carter 2011
subclass	Autobranchia
infraclass	Pteriomorphia
-	Ostreomorphi	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreioni	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreata	Ferussac 1822
superorder	Ostreiformii	Ferussac 1822
order	Pectinida
suborder	Anomiidina	Gray 1854
-	Limoidei
superfamily	Limoidea
family	Limidae	Rafinesque 1815
genus	Ctenoides	Moerch 1853

Scientific Name

Ctenoides Moerch, 1853

Name Published In

Moerch, Otto A. L. 1853. Catalogus conchyliorum quæ reliquit D. Alphonso d’Aguirra & Gadea comes de yodi,regis daniæ cubiculariorum princeps, ordinis dannebrogici in prima classe & ordinis caroli tertii eques. Ludovici Kleini, Hafniæ. Vol. 2. Acephala. Annulata Cirripedia. Echinodermata.: ; 1–74;.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Ctenoides	subgenus	belongs to Lima	stated without evidence	Dall, 1898
Ctenoides	genus	belongs to Limidae	stated with evidence	Vokes, 1973
Ctenoides	genus	belongs to Limidae	implied	Lamprell and Whitehead, 1992
Ctenoides	genus	belongs to Limidae	stated without evidence	Todd, 2001
Ctenoides	genus	belongs to Pterioida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002
Ctenoides	genus	belongs to Limidae	stated with evidence	Beu, 2006

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

5 (42%)

First Recorded Appearance

164 - 152 Ma
Jurassic

Environment

marine (based on Pectinida)

Motility

facultatively mobile

Vision

limited

Diet

suspension feeder

Ecospace Comments

LIFE HISTORY: EP, MA, BA, SU according to Todd (2001).

Taphonomy

aragonite, low Mg calcite (based on Limidae)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Ctenoides (Ctenoides) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		14	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Ctenoides ales species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Ctenoides annulatus species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.13 Ma Pleistocene	0 Ma Extant
Ctenoides annulatus species	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Ctenoides catherinae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides concentricus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides gracilissimus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides lischkei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides miamiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides mitis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides naufragus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides obliquus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides philippinarum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides planulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides sanctipauli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides scaber species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides spathulatus ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	56.0 Ma Paleocene	56.0 Ma Paleocene
Ctenoides suavis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides symmetricus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenoides vogeli ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ctenoides vokesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lima (Ctenoides) delettrei ✝ species	listed (PBDB)
Lima (Ctenoides) flabelloides ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	41.3 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Lima (Ctenoides) rara ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		4	41.3 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Lima flabelloides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lima rara species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lima spathulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Divaricolima Rovereto, 1898	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Divaricolima*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1853	Ctenoides Mörch p. 56
1898	Lima (Ctenoides) Dall p. 768
1898	Divaricolima Rovereto
1973	Ctenoides Vokes p. 90
1980	Ctenoides Vokes p. 60
1980	Divaricolima Vokes p. 61

Year	Name and Author
1990	Ctenoides Beu et al. p. 396
1992	Ctenoides Lamprell and Whitehead p. 36
2001	Ctenoides Todd
2002	Ctenoides Sepkoski, Jr.
2006	Ctenoides Beu p. 209

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Vokes H. E. (1973) Notes on the fauna of the Chipola Formation - XIII: The family Limidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia), Tulane Studies in Geology and Paleontology 10 2, 87-96

Vokes H. E. (1980) Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue, Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue

Beu A. G., Maxwell P.A., et al (1990) Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin 58

Lamprell K., Whitehead T. (1992) , Bivalves of Australia 1

Todd J. A. (2001) Systematic list of bivalves in the Panama Paleontology Project collections, [http://eusmilia.geology.uiowa.edu/database/bivalves/systemat/bivaltax.htm#list]

Beu A. G. (2006) Marine Mollusca of oxygen isotope stages of the last 2 million years in New Zealand. Part 2. Biostratigraphically useful and new Pliocene to Recent bivalves, Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 36 4, 151-338

Moerch, O.A.L. (1853). Catalogus Conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso D'Aguirra & Gadea, comes de Yoldi, regis Daniae cubiculariorum princeps, ordinis Dannebrogici in prima classe & ordinis Caroli Tertii eques. Fasciculus secundus. Acephala. Annulata Cirripedia. Echonodermata. [IV] + 76 p. [post 1 April 1853] - via World Register of Marine Species

Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. Pp 196-219. in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. - via World Register of Marine Species

CAAB - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Cat. Yoldi, 2 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/Boss, 1982 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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