Ferrierite-Mg
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About Ferrierite-Mg
Formula:
[Mg2(K,Na)2Ca0.5](Si29Al7)O72 · 18H2O
Colour:
White, colorless, pinkish, orange to red
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
3 - 3½
Specific Gravity:
2.136
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Member of:
Name:
Named ferrierite in 1918 by Richard Percival Devereux Graham in honor of Walter Frederick Ferrier [4 May 1865 Montréal, Québec, Canada – 15 November 1950 Toronto, York County, Ontario, Canada], mineralogist, mining engineer, and geologist with the Geological Survey of Canada, who first collected the material on the north shore of Kamloops Lake, British Columbia, Canada. The suffix was added in 1997 (Coombs et al.) to denote dominant magnesium.
This page provides mineralogical data about Ferrierite-Mg.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
6931
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:6931:7
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
e26092db-d0f3-4d2b-97d3-c5bd4593ce55
IMA Classification of Ferrierite-Mg
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA status notes:
Renamed by the IMA
First published:
1918
Classification of Ferrierite-Mg
9.GD.50
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
G : Tektosilicates with zeolitic H2O; zeolite family
D : Chains of 6-membered rings – tabular zeolites
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
G : Tektosilicates with zeolitic H2O; zeolite family
D : Chains of 6-membered rings – tabular zeolites
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Frr-Mg | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Ferrierite-Mg
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
White, colorless, pinkish, orange to red
Streak:
White
Hardness:
3 - 3½ on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
Perfect
on {100}
on {100}
Density:
2.136 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.11 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Ferrierite-Mg
Type:
Biaxial (+/-)
RI values:
nα = 1.473 - 1.489 nβ = 1.474 - 1.489 nγ = 1.477 - 1.492
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.004
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
weak
Chemistry of Ferrierite-Mg
Mindat Formula:
[Mg2(K,Na)2Ca0.5](Si29Al7)O72 · 18H2O
Crystallography of Ferrierite-Mg
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
Pnnm
Setting:
Pnnm
Cell Parameters:
a = 19.231(2) Å, b = 14.145(2) Å, c = 7.499(1) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.36 : 1 : 0.53
Unit Cell V:
2,039.90 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
1
Morphology:
Radiating groups of lath shaped crystals.
Comment:
Cell parameters from Alberti and Sabelli, 1987.
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0017696 | Ferrierite-Mg | Vaughan P A (1966) The crystal structure of the zeolite ferrierite Acta Crystallographica 21 983-990 | 1966 | Kamloops Lake, British Columbia, Canada | 0 | 293 | |
0010964 | Ferrierite-Mg | Alberti A, Sabelli C (1987) Statistical and true symmetry of ferrierite: possible absence of straight T-O-T bridging bonds Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 178 249-256 | 1987 | Monastir, Sardinia, Italy | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
9.56 Å | (80) |
3.99 Å | (29) |
3.971 Å | (60) |
3.794 Å | (55) |
3.700 Å | (37) |
3.533 Å | (100) |
3.489 Å | (50) |
Comments:
Sonora Pass, California, USA. The data are from Wise et al. (1969).
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust | >4.50 |
10 : Basalt-hosted zeolite minerals | |
Stage 3b: Earth’s earliest hydrosphere | >4.45 |
16 : Low-𝑇 aqueous alteration of Hadean subaerial lithologies (see also #23) | |
Near-surface Processes | |
22 : Hydration and low-𝑇 subsurface aqueous alteration (see also #23) |
Geological Setting:
Seams and vesicles in extrusive igneous rocks.
Type Occurrence of Ferrierite-Mg
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, number NMCC 060325.
McGill University, Redpath Museum, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, number RM F3903 T.
Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom, numbers BM 1930, 1008-1009 / BM 1919, 147-148.
McGill University, Redpath Museum, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, number RM F3903 T.
Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom, numbers BM 1930, 1008-1009 / BM 1919, 147-148.
Reference:
Graham, R.P.D. (1918) On ferrierite, a new zeolite mineral, from British Columbia; with notes on some other Canadian minerals. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, Section IV: 185-190.
Other Language Names for Ferrierite-Mg
Russian:Феррьерит-Mg
Relationship of Ferrierite-Mg to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Ferrierite-K | (K,Na)5(Si31Al5)O72 · 18H2O | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Immm |
Ferrierite-Na | (Na,K)5(Si31Al5)O72 · 18H2O | Mon. 2/m |
Ferrierite-NH4 | (NH4,Mg0.5)5(Al5Si31O72) · 22H2O | Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Immm |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
32 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Heulandite Subgroup | (Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O |
24 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
14 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Chalcedony | SiO2 |
13 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Clinoptilolite Subgroup | M3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O |
6 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
4 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Clinoptilolite-K | K6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O |
3 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O) |
2 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
2 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Phillipsite Subgroup | |
2 photos of Ferrierite-Mg associated with Clinoptilolite-Ca | Ca3(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.GD.05 | Gmelinite-Ca | Ca2(Si8Al4O24] · 11H2O |
9.GD.05 | Gmelinite-K | K4(Si8Al4O24) · 11H2O |
9.GD.05 | Gmelinite-Na | Na4(Si8Al4O24] · 11H2O |
9.GD.10 | Willhendersonite | KCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O |
9.GD.10 | Chabazite-Ca | (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O |
9.GD.10 | Chabazite-K | (K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O |
9.GD.10 | Chabazite-Na | (Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O |
9.GD.10 | Chabazite-Sr | Sr2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O |
9.GD.10 | Chabazite-Mg | (Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O |
9.GD.15 | Lévyne-Ca | (Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O |
9.GD.15 | Lévyne-Na | (Na2,Ca,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O |
9.GD.20 | Bellbergite | (K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4[Al3Si3O12]6 · 30H2O |
9.GD.20 | Erionite-Ca | (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O |
9.GD.20 | Erionite-K | (K2,Ca,Na2)2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O |
9.GD.20 | Erionite-Na | (Na2,K2,Ca)2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O |
9.GD.25 | Offretite | KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O |
9.GD.25 | Wenkite | (Ba,K)4(Ca,Na)6[(Si,Al)20O39(OH)2](SO4)3 · 0.5H2O |
9.GD.30 | Faujasite-Ca | (Ca,Na2,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O |
9.GD.30 | Faujasite-Mg | (Mg,Na2,Ca)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O |
9.GD.30 | Faujasite-Na | (Na2,Ca,Mg)3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O |
9.GD.35 | Maricopaite | Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100 · 32H2O |
9.GD.35 | Mordenite | (Na2,Ca,K2)4(Al8Si40)O96 · 28H2O |
9.GD.40 | Dachiardite-K | K4(Si20Al4O48) · 13H2O |
9.GD.40 | Dachiardite-Ca | (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96 · 25H2O |
9.GD.40 | Dachiardite-Na | (Na2,Ca,K2)5Al10Si38O96 · 25H2O |
9.GD.45 | Epistilbite | CaAl2Si6O16 · 5H2O |
9.GD.50 | Ferrierite-K | (K,Na)5(Si31Al5)O72 · 18H2O |
9.GD.50 | Ferrierite-Na | (Na,K)5(Si31Al5)O72 · 18H2O |
9.GD.50 | Ferrierite-NH4 | (NH4,Mg0.5)5(Al5Si31O72) · 22H2O |
9.GD.55 | Bikitaite | LiAlSi2O6 · H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Ferrierite-Mg
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-6931.html
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References for Ferrierite-Mg
Reference List:
Coombs, Douglas S., Alberti, Alberto, Armbruster, Thomas, Artioli, Gilberto, Colella, Carmine, Galli, Ermanno, Grice, Joel D., Liebau, Friedrich, Mandarino, Joseph A., Minato, Hideo, Nickel, Ernest H., Passaglia, Elio, Peacor, Donald R., Quartieri, Simona, Rinaldi, Romano, Ross, Malcolm I., Sheppard, Richard A., Tillmanns, Ekkehart, Vezzalini, Giovanna (1997) Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals; report of the Subcommittee on Zeolites of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. The Canadian Mineralogist, 35 (6) 1571-1606
Localities for Ferrierite-Mg
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia | |
| Keith F. Compton collection |
| England et al. (1978) |
| Birch (1989) |
Austria | |
| J. Mörtl et al. (2003) |
| C. Auer (2023) |
| Dietmar Jakely (2012) |
| Zirkl (1973) |
Bulgaria | |
| Tschernich (1992) |
Encheva | |
Canada (TL) | |
| with notes on some other Canadian ... +2 other references |
Tschernich (1992) | |
| Tschernich (1992) |
| Tschernich (1992) |
Czech Republic | |
| Smutný +8 other references |
| PAULIŠ et al. (2022) |
Germany | |
| Baumgärtl (2014) |
Italy | |
| Ion Microprobe by Passaglia (Univ. Modena) |
| Ion Microprobe by Passaglia at Modena ... |
| Orlandi P. & Sabelli C.: Ferrierite from Monastir Sardinia Italy. N. Ib. Miner. Mh. (2) |
Preite (2003) | |
Jordi Fabre | |
| Boscardin M. et al. (Vicenza) +1 other reference |
| Passaglia et al. (2010) |
| Passaglia et al. (2010) |
| Alietti et al. (1967) +7 other references |
| Della Costa (2014) +1 other reference |
| Boscardin et al. (2011) +2 other references |
Della Costa (2014) +1 other reference | |
Passaglia et al. (2010) +1 other reference | |
Passaglia et al. (2010) +2 other references | |
| Passaglia et al. (2010) |
| Passaglia et al. (2010) |
| Daleffe et al. (1997) +3 other references |
Japan | |
| Yamada (1997) |
Mineralogical Journal Vol. 18 (1996) | |
| Yajima et al (1971) |
Portugal | |
| Pedro Alves analtycal data. Specimens ... |
Slovakia | |
| Myšľan P et al. (2022) |
Spain | |
| Calvo (2018) |
USA | |
| Houseley (2013) |
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Kamloops Lake, Kamloops Mining Division, British Columbia, Canada