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Xinanorthis

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4870407https://www.gbif.org/species/4870407
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)27049https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=27049
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Archaeorthidae : Xinanorthis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderOrthidinaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamilyOrthoideaWoodward 1852
familyArchaeorthidaeWilliams et al. 2007
genusXinanorthisXu Rong & Liu 1974
Scientific NameXinanorthis Xu, Rong & Liu, 1974
Name Published Inin Zhongguo Kexue Yuan, Nanking Dizhi Gushengwu Yanjiusuo [Acad. Sinica, Nanking Inst. Geol. Paleont. (Ed.)], Xinan diqu di gushengwu tuce. [A handbook of the stratigraphy and Palaeontology in southwest China.] Science s, Peking
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Xinanorthisgenusbelongs to Nanorthidaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2000
Xinanorthisgenusbelongs to Orthidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Xinanorthisgenusbelongs to Archaeorthidaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2007
Xinanorthisgenusbelongs to Orthoideastated without evidencePopov et al., 2009
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance485 - 478 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance479 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Orthida)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Orthida)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1974Xinanorthis Xu and Liu
2000Xinanorthis Williams et al. p. 745
2002Xinanorthis Sepkoski, Jr.
2007Xinanorthis Williams et al. p. 2690
2009Xinanorthis Popov et al.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919
Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2007) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part H, Revised, Brachiopoda Volume 6: Supplement 6, 2321-2355
Popov L. E., Pour M. G., et al (2009) Billengsellide and orthide brachiopods: new insights into earliest Ordovician evolution and biogeography from northern Iran, Palaeontology 52 1, 35-52
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
in Zhongguo Kexue Yuan, Nanking Dizhi Gushengwu Yanjiusuo [Acad. Sinica, Nanking Inst. Geol. Paleont. (Ed.)], Xinan diqu di gushengwu tuce. [A handbook of the stratigraphy and Palaeontology in southwest China.] Science s, Peking - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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