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Balaenicipitidae

Description

Balaenicipitidae is a family of birds in the Pelecaniformes order, although it was traditionally placed in Ciconiiformes.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4287242https://www.gbif.org/species/4287242
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)39640https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39640
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pelecaniformes : Balaenicipitidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Balaenicipitiformes : Balaenicipitidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
-AverostraPaul 2002
-TetanuraeGauthier 1986
orderAvetheropodaPaul 1988
suborderCoelurosauriaHuene 1914
-ManiraptoraGauthier 1986
-ParavesSereno 1997
classAvesLinnaeus 1758
-PygostyliaChiappe 2002
-OrnithothoracesChiappe and Calvo 1994
-OrnithuromorphaChiappe et al. 1999
subclassOrnithuraeHaeckel 1866
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
-Neognathae
-NeoavesSibley et al. 1988
-NatatoresBaird 1858
-SteganograllatoresLivezey and Zusi 2007
superorderPelecanimorphaeHuxley 1867
orderBalaenicipitiformesSclater 1924
suborderBalaenicipites
familyBalaenicipitidaeBonaparte 1853
Common Nameshoebill
Scientific NameBalaenicipitidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to Ciconiiformesstated without evidenceRasmussen et al., 1987
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to CiconiiformesimpliedCarroll, 1988
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to Neornithesstated with evidenceBourdon et al., 2005
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to Balaenicipitesstated with evidenceLivezey and Zusi, 2007
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to Aequornithesstated without evidenceMayr, 2011
Balaenicipitidaefamilybelongs to Pelecaniformesstated without evidencedel Hoyo et al., 2014
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)6
Extant Size (PBDB)3 (50%)
First Recorded Appearance33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Theropoda)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Coelurosauria)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution
Common Name(s) Shoebill
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balaenicipitidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Balaeniceps
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant
Goliathia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Paludavis
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1853Balaenicipitidae Bonaparte
1987Balaenicipitidae Rasmussen et al. p. 15
1988Balaenicipitidae Carroll
2005Balaenicipitidae Bourdon et al. p. 167
2007Balaenicipitidae Livezey and Zusi p. 91
2011Balaenicipitidae Mayr p. 73 figs. Figure 5
2014Balaenicipitidae del Hoyo et al.

References

Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Rasmussen D. T., Olson S. L., et al (1987) Fossil Birds from the Oligocene Jebel Qatrani Formation, Fayum Province, Egypt, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 62, 1-20
Bourdon E., Bouya B., et al (2005) Earliest African neornithine bird: a new species of Prophaethontidae (Aves) from the Paleocene of Morocco, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 1, 157-170
Livezey B. C., Zusi R. L. (2007) Higher-order phylogeny of modern birds (Theropoda, Aves: Neornithes) based on comparative anatomy. II. Analysis and discussion, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 149 1, 1-95
del Hoyo J., Collar N. J., et al (2014) HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines, 1-904
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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