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Rhipidium ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2527256https://www.gbif.org/species/2527256
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)28290https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=28290
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Rhipidium
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderPentameridaSchuchert and Cooper 1931
suborderPentameridinaSchuchert and Cooper 1931
superfamilyPentameroideaMcCoy 1844
familyPentameridaeM'Coy 1844
genusRhipidiumSchuchert & Cooper 1931
Scientific NameRhipidium Schuchert & Cooper, 1931
Name Published InAmer. J. Sci., 22
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Rhipidiumgenusbelongs to Pentamerinaestated without evidenceBassett and Cocks, 1974
Rhipidiumgenusbelongs to Pentameridasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Rhipidiumgenusbelongs to Pentameridaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
First Recorded Appearance433 - 431 Ma
Silurian
Last Recorded Appearance426 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Motilitystationary (based on Pentamerida)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Pentamerida)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al (2002).
Taphonomyminor ribbing
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Rhipidium (Ectorhipidium) ✝
subgenus		listed (PBDB)
Rhipidium (Pararhipidium) ✝
subgenus		listed (PBDB)
Pentamerus knappi
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Pentamerus tenuistratus
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhipidium filicostatum
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhipidium knappi ✝
species		listed (PBDB)
Rhipidium pingue
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhipidium sewellense
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhipidium tenuistriatum ✝
species		listed (PBDB)3433 Ma
Silurian		433 Ma
Silurian
Rhipidium trilobatum
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1931Rhipidium Schuchert and Cooper
1974Rhipidium Bassett and Cocks
2002Rhipidium Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Rhipidium Williams et al. p. 983

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Bassett M. G., Cocks L. R. M. (1974) A review of Silurian brachiopods from Gotland, Fossils and Strata 3, 1-56
Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2002) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 921-1688
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Amer. J. Sci., 22 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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