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Megalosauridae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)358796https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=358796
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Megalosauridae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
-AverostraPaul 2002
-TetanuraeGauthier 1986
-OrionidesCarrano et al. 2012
superfamilyMegalosauroidea
orderMegalosauridae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Sauriastated without evidenced'Orbigny, 1849
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Dinosauriastated without evidenceHuxley, 1870
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Goniopodastated with evidenceCope, 1871
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceMarsh, 1882
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Goniopodastated without evidenceCope, 1883
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceDollo, 1884
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Saurischiastated without evidenceCope, 1889
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated with evidenceZittel, 1890
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceMarsh, 1890
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauriastated without evidenceBaur, 1891
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Saurischiastated without evidenceCope, 1891
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceLydekker, 1893
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Saurischiastated without evidenceCope, 1898
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceSauvage, 1898
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Saurischiastated without evidenceArldt, 1909
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidencevon Zittel, 1911
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Plateosauriastated with evidenceTornier, 1913
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Pachypodosauriastated without evidenceHuene, 1914
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Therophagistated without evidenceJaekel, 1914
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceMatthew, 1915
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceHuene, 1923
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauriastated without evidenceNopcsa, 1923
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated with evidenceLull, 1924
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceHuene, 1926
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauroideastated with evidenceNopcsa, 1928
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceHuene, 1929
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceRama Rao, 1932
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceStromer, 1934
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceStromer, 1934
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceRoxo, 1937
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated with evidenceKuhn, 1946
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to CarnosauriaimpliedRomer, 1956
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceDelair, 1960
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated with evidenceEstes, 1964
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceColbert, 1964
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Deinodontoideastated with evidenceTatarinov, 1964
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauroideastated without evidenceWalker, 1964
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to CarnosauriaimpliedRomer, 1966
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidencedel Corro, 1966
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauroideastated with evidenceKuhn, 1966
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceColbert and Russell, 1969
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceGalton, 1977
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated with evidenceBonaparte, 1978
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceDong et al., 1978
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Saurischiastated without evidenceMadsen and Miller, 1979
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceBonaparte, 1980
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceMcIntosh, 1981
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceSantafé et al., 1982
Megalosauridaeorderbelongs to Dinosauriastated with evidenceGardiner, 1982
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceBarsbold, 1983
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated with evidenceDong, 1984
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceRussell, 1984
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Intertheropodastated without evidencePaul, 1988
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to TheropodaimpliedCarroll, 1988
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceKurzanov, 1989
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceNovas, 1992
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Carnosauriastated without evidenceCurrie and Zhao, 1994
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Tetanuraestated without evidenceHoltz, 1996
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Spinosauroideastated with evidenceHoltz et al., 2004
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Spinosauroideastated without evidenceAllain, 2005
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Theropodastated without evidenceChure et al., 2006
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Spinosauroideastated with evidenceBenson, 2008
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauriastated with evidenceCarrano et al., 2012
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauroideastated without evidenceHanson and Makovicky, 2013
Megalosauridaefamilybelongs to Megalosauroideastated with evidenceHendrickx and Mateus, 2014
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)34
First Recorded Appearance209 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Theropoda)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Theropoda)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)L. Fitzinger. 1843. Systema Reptilium. Fasciculus Primus. Amblyglossae. Apud Braumüller and Seidel Bibliopolas, Vienna

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Afrovenatorinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)1164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Eustreptospondylinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)9174 Ma
Middle Jurassic
165 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Megalosaurinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)79209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Noasaurinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)1101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1843Megalosauri Fitzinger p. 35
1849Megalosaurinidae d'Orbigny p. 206
1850Megalosauridae Bonaparte p. 1
1853Megalosauridae Gervais p. 471
1870Megalosauridae Huxley p. 34
1871Megalosauridae Cope p. 234
1875Megalosauridae Cope p. 13
1882Megalosauridae Marsh
1882Megalosauridae Sauvage p. 35
1883Megalosauridae Cope p. 99
1884Megalosauridae Dollo p. 298
1884Megalosauridae Marsh p. 69
1884Megalosauridae Vetter p. 363
1885Megalosauridae Lydekker p. 37
1885Megalosauridae Marsh p. 764
1888Megalosauridae Lydekker p. 157
1889Megalosauridae Cope p. 16
1890Megalosauridae Marsh p. 424
1890Megalosauridae Zittel p. 722
1891Megalosauridae Baur p. 450
1891Megalosauridae Cope p. 43
1893Megalosauridae Lydekker p. 286
1895Megalosauridae Marsh
1895Megalosauridae Sauvage p. 470
1896Megalosauridae Marsh p. 239
1898Megalosauridae Cope p. 68
1898Megalosauridae Sauvage p. 8
1900Megalosauridae Sauvage p. 417
1900Megalosauridae Van Den Broeck p. 83
1902Megalosauridae Hay p. 487
1902Megalosauridae Mansel-Pleydell p. lxxv
1905Megalosauridae Lambe p. 48
1909Megalosauridae Arldt p. 262
1909Megalosauridae Huene p. 15
1911Megalosauridae von Zittel p. 281
1913Megalosauridae Tornier p. 368
1914Megalosauridae Huene p. 38
1914Megalosauridae Jaekel p. 197
1915Megalosauridae Matthew p. 32
1919Megalosauridae Gilmore p. 67
1923Megalosauridae Huene p. 457
1923Megalosauridae Nopcsa p. 126
1924Megalosauridae Lull p. 229
1926Megalosauridae Huene pp. 87-89
1927Megalosauridae Huene p. 267
1928Megalosauridae Nopcsa p. 183
1929Megalosauridae Huene p. 270
1932Erectopodidae Huene
1932Megalosauridae Rama Rao p. 224
1934Megalosauridae Stromer p. 41
1934Erectopodidae Stromer p. 80
1934Megalosauridae Stromer p. 80
1936Megalosauridae Swinton p. 208
1937Megalosauridae Roxo p. 65
1946Erectopodidae Kuhn p. 65
1946Megalosauridae Kuhn p. 65
1948Bahariasauridae Huene p. 90
1948Erectopodidae Huene p. 90
1948Megalosauridae Huene p. 90
1956Megalosauridae Romer p. 615
YearName and Author
1960Megalosauridae Delair p. 76
1960Megalosauridae Lapparent p. 26
1963Megalosauridae Parsch p. 4
1964Megalosauridae Colbert pp. 21-22 fig. 6
1964Megalosauridae Estes p. 144
1964Megalosauridae Hu p. 56
1964Megalosauridae Tatarinov p. 537
1964Megalosauridae Walker p. 128
1966Megalosauridae Kuhn p. 96
1966Megalosauridae Romer p. 369
1966Megalosauridae del Corro p. 2
1968Megalosauridae Maleev p. 95
1969Megalosauridae Colbert and Russell p. 45
1970Megalosauridae Reig p. 279
1970Megalosauridae Steel p. 27
1970Megalosauridae Swinton p. 151
1974Megalosauridae Waldman p. 325
1975Megalosauridae Hou et al. p. 29
1976Megalosauridae Barsbold p. 74
1977Megalosauridae Barsbold p. 50
1977Megalosauridae Galton p. 230
1978Megalosauridae Bonaparte p. 323
1978Megalosauridae Dong et al.
1979Megalosauridae Galton and Jensen p. 1
1979Megalosauridae Madsen and Miller p. 5
1980Megalosauridae Bonaparte p. 82
1980Megalosauridae Ostrom p. 22
1981Megalosauridae McIntosh p. 7
1982Megalosauridae Gardiner p. 229
1982Megalosauridae Santafé et al. p. 83
1983Megalosauridae Barsbold p. 95
1983Megalosauridae Dong et al.
1984Megalosauridae Dong
1984Megalosauridae Russell p. 28
1985Megalosauridae Dong and Tang
1985Torvosauridae Jensen
1987Megalosauridae Buscalioni and Sanz p. 66
1988Megalosauridae Carroll
1988Megalosauridae Paul p. 280
1989Torvosauridae Kurzanov p. 3
1989Megalosauridae Kurzanov p. 4
1992Megalosauridae Dong p. 164
1992Megalosauridae Novas p. 140
1994Megalosauridae Currie and Zhao p. 2079
1994Torvosauridae Sereno et al. p. 268 fig. 3
1996Megalosauridae Holtz, Jr. p. 42A
1996Torvosauridae Sereno et al. p. 989 fig. 4
1997Torvosauridae Sereno p. 456
1998Torvosauridae Sereno p. 64
1998Torvosauridae Sereno et al. p. 1302
1999Torvosauridae Sereno p. 2138 fig. 2
2004Megalosauridae Holtz, Jr. et al. p. 72
2005Megalosauridae Allain p. 850
2006Megalosauridae Chure et al. p. 236
2006Torvosauridae Mateus et al. p. 127
2008Megalosauridae Benson p. 58
2012Megalosauridae Carrano et al. p. 248 fig. 7
2013Megalosaurinidae Hanson and Makovicky p. 781
2014Megalosauridae Hendrickx and Mateus
2016Megalosauridae Rauhut et al. p. 38

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Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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