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Afghanistan | |
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| Katherine C. Malpeli, Peter G. Chirico, and Isabel H. McLoughlin (2013) Reconnaissance Investigation of the Placer Gold Deposits in the Zarkashan Area of Interest, Ghazni Province, Afghanistan. Open-File Report 2013–1179. USGS Afghanistan Project Product No. 185. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey
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| Orris, G.J., Bliss, J.D. (2002) Mine and mineral occurrences of Afghanistan. Open-File Report 2002-110. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02110 |
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China | |
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| Guo, Mengxu, Liu, Jiajun, Zhai, Degao, de Fourestier, Jeffrey, Liu, Min, Zhu, Rui (2023) Tourmaline as an indicator of ore-forming processes: Evidence from the Laodou gold deposit, Northwest China. Ore Geology Reviews, 154. 105304 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105304
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| Yu, H. C., Qiu, K. F., Sai, S. X., McIntire, D. C., Pirajno, F., Duo, D. W., ... & Wu, M. Q. (2020). Paleo-tethys late triassic orogenic gold mineralization recorded by the Yidi’nan gold deposit, West Qinling, China. Ore Geology Reviews, 116, 103211. |
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| Yu, Hao-Cheng, Chang-An Guo, Kun-Feng Qiu, Duncan McIntire, Gui-Peng Jiang, Zong-Yang Gou, Jian-Zhen Geng, Yao Pang, Rui Zhu, and Ning-Bo Li. (2019) "Geochronological and Geochemical Constraints on the Formation of the Giant Zaozigou Au-Sb Deposit, West Qinling, China" Minerals 9, no. 1: 37. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9010037 |
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| Guanghong Wang, Xianrong Luo, Qian Gao, Ming Liang, and Xiaoyu Dou (2009): Geology and Exploration 45(4), 450-455 |
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| Jie Huang, Jianye Wang, and Longming Wei (2000): Mineral Deposits 19(2), 105-115 |
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| Wu, Ya-Fei, Li, Jian-Wei, Evans, Katy, Koenig, Alan E., Li, Zhan-Ke, O’Brien, Hugh, Lahaye, Yann, Rempel, Kirsten, Hu, Si-Yu, Zhang, Zhang-Ping, Yu, Jun-Peng (2018) Ore-Forming Processes of the Daqiao Epizonal Orogenic Gold Deposit, West Qinling Orogen, China: Constraints from Textures, Trace Elements, and Sulfur Isotopes of Pyrite and Marcasite, and Raman Spectroscopy of Carbonaceous Material. Economic Geology, 113 (5) 1093-1132 doi:10.5382/econgeo.2018.4583 |
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| He, Chong-Guo, Jian-Wei Li, Bo Zu, Wen-Jiang Liu, Hua-Ning Qiu, and Xiu-Juan Bai. (2021) "Sericite 40Ar/39Ar and zircon U-Pb dating of the Liziyuan gold deposit, West Qinling orogen, central China: Implications for ore genesis and tectonic setting." Ore Geology Reviews: 104531. |
- Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
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- Gyêgu Autonomous Prefecture (Yushu Autonomous Prefecture)
| Jinhua Hao, Jianping Chen, Yongge Tian, Yulong Li, and Jingwu Yin (2010): Geology and Exploration 46(3), 367-376
Baohua Li, Juxing Tang, and Shuyi Dong (2006): Mineral Deposits 25(suppl.), 407-410 |
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| Guo, Z., Wilson, M., Liu, J., & Mao, Q. (2006). Post-collisional, potassic and ultrapotassic magmatism of the northern Tibetan Plateau: Constraints on characteristics of the mantle source, geodynamic setting and uplift mechanisms. Journal of Petrology, 47(6), 1177-1220.
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- Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
| Norbu, Namkha, Ling Tang, Jinchao Li, Huilei Kong, Yazhi Li, Qunzi Jia, and Yan Xu. (2023) "Petrogenesis of Middle Triassic Adakite-like Intrusions in the Asiha Orogenic Gold Deposit, East Kunlun Orogenic Belt, China" Minerals 13, no. 1: 74. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13010074 |
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| American Mineralogist, Volume 94, pages 222–228, 2009 |
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| Guo, X., Zhou, T., Jia, Q., Li, J., & Kong, H. (2022). Highly differentiated felsic granites linked to Mo mineralization in the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt, NW China: Constrains from geochemistry, and Sr-Nd-Hf isotopes of the Duolongqiarou porphyry Mo deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 145, 104891. |
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| Zhang, Ming, Deng, Jun, Zhao, Zhixin, Liu, Chuanpeng, Li, Hua, Huang, Junjie, Liu, Yan, Zhao, Yanyan, Liu, Xiaoyang, Yao, Yonglin, Tan, Jun (2024) Genesis of the Hacipushanbei Pb-polymetallic deposit in the East Kunlun Orogen, NW China: Constraints from geochronology and in situ trace-elements and sulfur isotopes of sulfides. Ore Geology Reviews, 166. 105954 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105954 |
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| Fenying Zhang, Haiqing Huo, Lihong Hao, Likong Fan, Yanping Cai, and Hongwei Dou (2009): Gold Science and Technology 17(3), 35-39 |
- Golmud City (Ge'ermu Co.)
| Miao Yu, Chengyou Feng, Guangying Bao, Hongchuan Liu, Yiming Zhao, Daxin Li, Ye Xiao, and Jiannan Liu (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(1), 55-76
Yongbao Gao, Wenyuan Li, Xiaoguang Ma, Zhaowei Zhang, and Qingyan Tang (2012): Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences) 48(2), 36-47 |
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| Chen, Jiahao, Wu, Huaying, Niu, Xianglong, Niu, Sida, Wang, Yingchao, Wang, Jinhong, Wang, Zhian (2023) Geology and geochronology of the Lalingzaohuo cobalt-bearing copper polymetallic skarn deposit, East Kunlun. Ore Geology Reviews, 154. 105349 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105349
Jing Chen, Zhiyong Xie, Bin Li, Shanping Li, Shengxiang Tan, Hua Ren, and Qimei Zhang (2013): Geology and Exploration 49(5), 813-824 |
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| Chengsheng Tian, Chengyou Feng, Junhong Li, and Dezhi Cao (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(1), 169-176 |
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| Zhang Dequan, Wang Yan, Feng Chengyou, Li Daxin, Yan Shenghao, and Cui Yanhe (2002): Mineral Deposits 21(3), 213-222 |
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| Zhenming Zhao, Shoujian Chen, Wenhua Ji, Xianfeng Zha, Haijun Zhang, and Yafei Liu (2013): Geology and Exploration 49(3), 417-428 |
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- Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
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| Li, Y. J., Wei, J. H., Tan, J., Fu, L. B., Li, H., & Ke, K. J. (2020). Albian–Cenomanian A-type granite-related Ag–Pb–Zn veins in the central Yidun Terrane, SW China: constraints from the Xiasai deposit. Mineralium Deposita, 55(6), 1047-1070. |
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- Quezhushan Pb-Zn ore field
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| Guibing Dan, Dahong Yang, and Shiri Shen (2007): Acta Geologica Sichuan 27(2), 96-98 |
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| Zou, Chengjie, Zeming Shi, Yulong Yang, Junji Zhang, Yun Hou, and Na Zhang. (2023) "The Characteristics, Enrichment, and Migration Mechanism of Cadmium in Phosphate Rock and Phosphogypsum of the Qingping Phosphate Deposit, Southwest China" Minerals 13, no. 1: 107. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13010107 |
- Ngawa Autonomous Prefecture (Aba Autonomous Prefecture)
| Chengzhong Zhang and Zengda Liu (2006): China's Manganese Industry 24(4), 46-49 |
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| Liu, Xianyu, Jiuchang Yang, and Quanli Chen. (2022) "Study on Spectral Characteristics and Color Origin of Scheelite from Xuebaoding, Pingwu County, Sichuan Province, P.R. China" Minerals 12, no. 11: 1344. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12111344 |
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- Zoigê Co. (Ruo'ergai Co.)
| Yongjun Gao, Guangzhi Ren, Bingxin Ji, and Zhongkun Zhang (2011): Gold Science and Technology 19(2), 8-12 |
- Damxung Co. (Dangxiong Co.)
| Gao, Y., Yang, Z., Hou, Z., Wei, R., Meng, X., & Tian, S. (2010). Eocene potassic and ultrapotassic volcanism in south Tibet: new constraints on mantle source characteristics and geodynamic processes. Lithos, 117(1-4), 20-32.
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| Ma, W., Liu, Y., Yang, Z., Huizenga, J. M., Li, Z., Zhao, M., ... & Zhao, S. (2022). Petrogenesis of the quartz diorite from the Lietinggang-Leqingla Pb-Zn-Fe-Cu-(Mo) deposit in southern Tibet: Implications for the genesis of a skarn-type polymetallic deposit in the Tibetan-Himalayan collisional orogen. Ore Geology Reviews, 145, 104920. |
- Lhünzhub Co. (Linzhou Co.)
| Ma, W., Liu, Y., Yang, Z., Huizenga, J. M., Li, Z., Zhao, M., ... & Zhao, S. (2022). Petrogenesis of the quartz diorite from the Lietinggang-Leqingla Pb-Zn-Fe-Cu-(Mo) deposit in southern Tibet: Implications for the genesis of a skarn-type polymetallic deposit in the Tibetan-Himalayan collisional orogen. Ore Geology Reviews, 145, 104920. |
- Maizhokunggar Co. (Mozhugongka Co.)
| Sun, F., Zhang, J.B., Wang, R., Zhou, L.M., Jeon, H., Li, Y.Y., Xue, Q.W., Liu, S.Y., Guo, N., Luo, C.H. and Xia, W.J., (2022) Magmatic evolution and formation of the giant Jiama porphyry-skarn deposit in southern Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 145, p.104889. |
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| Yunfei Liu, Zhiming Yang, Yuling Xie, Ping Zhou, Denghu Du, Yingxu Li, Qiuyun Li, Huanchun Qu, and Bo Xu (2012): Mineral Deposits 31(4), 727-744
Suiliang Dong, Hanxiao Huang, Bo Liu, Li Zhang, and Hui Zhang (2010): Geology and Exploration 46(2), 207-213 |
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| Zhiming Yang, Zengqian Hou, Yucai Song, Zhenqing Li, Daixiang Xia, and Fengchu Pan (2008): Mineral Deposits 27(3), 279-318 |
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| Xu, J., Zheng, Y., Sun, X., & Shen, Y. (2016). Alteration and mineralization at the Zhibula Cu skarn deposit, Gangdese belt, Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 75, 304-326. |
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| Chen, X., Zhang, L., Wang, X., Zou, S., Li, K., Zhu, Z. J., & Leng, C. B. (2022). Volatile evolution of magmas associated with the Bairong deposit, Tibet, and implications for porphyry Cu-Mo mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 105201. |
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| Wu Lin, Yuquan Zhang, Huaying Liang, and Yingwen Xie (2004): Geochimica 33(6), 585-592 |
- Nagchu Prefecture (Naqu Prefecture)
| Hongfei Liu and Yan Liu (2009): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 2009(3), 199-214. |
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| Hanxiao Huang, Guangming Li, Qinggao Zeng, Bo Liu, Zhiming Duan, Suiliang Dong, Hui Zhang, and Li Zhang (2012): Geology in China 39(3), 750-759 |
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| Gao, Y., Hou, Z., Kamber, B. S., Wei, R., Meng, X., & Zhao, R. (2007). Lamproitic rocks from a continental collision zone: evidence for recycling of subducted Tethyan oceanic sediments in the mantle beneath southern Tibet. Journal of Petrology, 48(4), 729-752.
Siping Liao, Zhenhua Chen, Xiaochuan Luo, and Aijian Zhou (2002): Geological Bulletin of China 21(11), 735-738 |
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| Guo, Z., Wilson, M., Liu, J., & Mao, Q. (2006). Post-collisional, potassic and ultrapotassic magmatism of the northern Tibetan Plateau: Constraints on characteristics of the mantle source, geodynamic setting and uplift mechanisms. Journal of Petrology, 47(6), 1177-1220. |
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| Chunhong Wang, Liangsheng Ge, and Xiaodong Guo (2006): Gold Science and Technology 14(6), 1-12 |
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| Liu, Hong, Huang, Hanxiao, Li, Guangming, Li, Wenchang, Zhang, Linkui, Lan, Shuangshuang, Lü, Menghong, Song, Wenjie (2023) Subduction-related Late Triassic Luerma porphyry copper deposit, western Gangdese, Tibet, China: Evidence from geology, geochemistry, and geochronology. Ore Geology Reviews, 154. 105253 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.105253 |
- Nixiong Fe-Cu ore field (Nyixung Fe-Cu ore field)
| Weizheng Hu, Xiaowen Huang, and Jinming Jiang (2006): Resources Survey and Environment 27(3), 200-208 |
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| Xiaoming Qu and Hongbo Xin (2006): Geological Bulletin of China 25(7), 792-799 |
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| Xiaoming Qu and Hongbo Xin (2006): Geological Bulletin of China 25(7), 792-799 |
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| Guo, Z., Wilson, M., Liu, J., & Mao, Q. (2006). Post-collisional, potassic and ultrapotassic magmatism of the northern Tibetan Plateau: Constraints on characteristics of the mantle source, geodynamic setting and uplift mechanisms. Journal of Petrology, 47(6), 1177-1220.
Ding, L., Kapp, P., Zhong, D., & Deng, W. (2003). Cenozoic volcanism in Tibet: evidence for a transition from oceanic to continental subduction. Journal of Petrology, 44(10), 1833-1865. |
- Nyingtri Prefecture (Linzhi Prefecture)
| Liu, Y, 1997. Petrologic study of high-pressure granulites and carbonatites in Namjagbarwa area, and the tectonic significance. PhD thesis, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Science. |
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| Yan Liu, Zhesheng Ma, Xiuling Han, Huyun Zhou, Peishan Zhang, and Dalai Zhong (1997): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 16(4), 338-340 |
- Qamdo Prefecture (Changdu Prefecture)
| Ziyi Wan (1986): Mineral Deposits 5(4), 24-33 |
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| Huang, M. L., Zhu, J. J., Bi, X. W., Xu, L. L., & Xu, Y. (2022). Low magmatic Cl contents in giant porphyry Cu deposits caused by early fluid exsolution: A case study of the Yulong belt and implication for exploration. Ore Geology Reviews, 141, 104664.
Zhao, H., Wang, Q., Li, W., Shu, Q., Sun, X., & Deng, J. (2022). The roles of emplacement depth, magma volume and local geologic conditions in the formation of the giant Yulong copper deposit, Eastern Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 145, 104877. |
- Markam Co. (Mangkang Co.)
| Yang, F., Li, W., Zhu, X., Liu, J., Jiang, X., Yang, H., & Li, Y. (2022). Origin of the Bada porphyry Cu–Au deposit, eastern Tibet: Geology and isotope geochemistry (C–O–S–Pb) constraints. Ore Geology Reviews, 104935. |
- Shannan Prefecture (Lhokha Prefecture; Lhoka Prefecture)
| Jun Wang, Jun Zhang, and Youye Zheng (2001): Gold Science and Technology 9(3), 5-11 |
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| Lan, Qing, Hu, Ruizhong, Bi, Xianwu, Xiao, Jiafei, Zhang, Zhi, Fu, Shanling (2024) In-situ analysis of sphalerite trace elements and sulfur isotope of the Zhaxikang Pb-Zn-Sb-Ag deposit in southern Tibet: Implications for source and mineralization process. Ore Geology Reviews, 167. 105976 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105976 |
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| Fu, Jiangang, Li, Guangming, Wang, Genhou, Guo, Weikang, Dong, Suiliang, Li, Yingxu, Zhang, Hai, Liang, Wei, Jiao, Yanjie (2023) Geochemical Evidence for Genesis of Nb-Ta-Be Rare Metal Mineralization in Highly Fractionated Leucogranites at the Lalong Dome, Tethyan Himalaya, China. Minerals, 13 (11) doi:10.3390/min13111456 |
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| Wenji Bai, Jingsui Yang, Qingsong Fang, Binggan Yan, and Zhongming Zhang (2001): Earth Science Frontiers 8(3), 111-121 |
- Kelu-Chongmuda Cu-Au belt
| SONG, X., SHI, Z., ZHANG, K., ZHANG, J. and ZHU, F. (2014), The Curves of Seven REE and Their Geological Significances of Porphyry Mo (Cu) Deposit of Chengba, Tibet. Acta Geologica Sinica, 88: 603–604
Yushui Chen, Chengdong Wang, and Qingan Du (2011): Geology and Prospecting 47(1), 31-35 |
- Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture)
- Ngamring Co. (Angren Co.)
| Liu, P., Wu, S., Zheng, Y., Wang, X., Kang, Y., Yan, J., ... & Chen, L. (2022). Geology and factors controlling the formation of the newly discovered Beimulang porphyry Cu deposit in the western Gangdese, southern Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 144, 104823. |
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| Gao, Y., Wei, R., Ma, P., Hou, Z., & Yang, Z. (2009). Post-collisional ultrapotassic volcanism in the Tangra Yumco-Xuruco graben, south Tibet: constraints from geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Pb isotope. Lithos, 110(1-4), 129-139.
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Ding, L., Kapp, P., Zhong, D., & Deng, W. (2003). Cenozoic volcanism in Tibet: evidence for a transition from oceanic to continental subduction. Journal of Petrology, 44(10), 1833-1865. |
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| Huang, H., Liu, H., Li, G., Zhang, L., Cao, H., Zhou, Q., ... & Yan, G. (2019). Zircon U-Pb, Molybdenite Re-Os and Quartz Vein Rb-Sr Geochronology of the Luobuzhen Au-Ag and Hongshan Cu Deposits, Tibet, China: Implications for the Oligocene-Miocene Porphyry–Epithermal Metallogenic System. Minerals, 9(8), 476. |
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| Mo, X., Zhao, Z., Deng, J., Flower, M., Yu, X., Luo, Z., ... & Wang, L. (2006). Petrology and geochemistry of postcollisional volcanic rocks from the Tibetan plateau: implications for lithosphere heterogeneity and collision-induced asthenospheric mantle flow. SPECIAL PAPERS-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 409, 507.
Williams, H. M., Turner, S. P., Pearce, J. A., Kelley, S. P., & Harris, N. B. W. (2004). Nature of the source regions for post-collisional, potassic magmatism in southern and northern Tibet from geochemical variations and inverse trace element modelling. Journal of Petrology, 45(3), 555-607.
Williams, H., Turner, S., Kelley, S., & Harris, N. (2001). Age and composition of dikes in Southern Tibet: New constraints on the timing of east-west extension and its relationship to postcollisional volcanism. Geology, 29(4), 339-342. |
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| Chen, H., Sun, X., Li, D., Yin, R., Tong, Z., Wu, Z., ... & Deng, X. (2022). In situ apatite U-Pb dating for the ophiolite-hosted Nianzha orogenic gold deposit, Southern Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 144, 104811. |
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| Chen, Xueqian, Lifei Zhang, Guibin Zhang, and Zeng Lü. (2022) "The Calcite-Dolomite Solvus Temperature and T-X(CO2) Evolution in High-Grade Impure Marble from Thongmön Area, Central Himalaya: Implications for Carbon Cycling in Orogenic Belts" Minerals 12, no. 6: 724. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060724 |
- Xaitongmoin Co. (Xietongmen Co.)
| Xianhua Ji, Zhusen Yang, Yushuai Yu, Junfeng Shen, Shihong Tian, Xiangjin Meng, Zhenqing Li, and Yingchao Liu (2012): Mineral Deposits 31(4), 758-774 |
- Bayin'gholin Autonomous Prefecture (Bayingolin Autonomous Prefecture; Bayinguoleng Autonomous Prefecture)
- Ruoqiang Co. (Qakilik Co.; Chaqiliq Co.)
| Guo, Z., Wilson, M., Liu, J., & Mao, Q. (2006). Post-collisional, potassic and ultrapotassic magmatism of the northern Tibetan Plateau: Constraints on characteristics of the mantle source, geodynamic setting and uplift mechanisms. Journal of Petrology, 47(6), 1177-1220.
Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581 |
- Hetian Co. (Khotan Co.; Hotan Co.; Hoten Co.)
| Wen Qi, Mantang Hou, Jie Gao, Ping Jin, and Fenliang Cai (2005): Northwestern Geology 38(4), 32-44 |
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| Zheng, Jifei, Chen, Lei, Zhang, Cun, Liu, Yue, Tian, Ruicong, Wu, Jinlin, Wu, Yu, Zhang, Shouting (2023) Constraints on Crystallinity of Graphite Inclusions in Nephrite Jade from Xinjiang, Northwest China: Implications for Nephrite Jade Formation Temperatures. Minerals, 13 (11) doi:10.3390/min13111403 |
- Pishan Co. (Pixina Co.; Guma Co.)
| Feng, Yonggang, Ting Liang, Xiuqing Yang, Ze Zhang, and Yiqian Wang. (2019) "Chemical Evolution of Nb-Ta Oxides and Cassiterite in Phosphorus-Rich Albite-Spodumene Pegmatites in the Kangxiwa–Dahongliutan Pegmatite Field, Western Kunlun Orogen, China" Minerals 9, no. 3: 166. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030166 |
|
| Feng, Yonggang, Ting Liang, Xiuqing Yang, Ze Zhang, and Yiqian Wang. (2019) "Chemical Evolution of Nb-Ta Oxides and Cassiterite in Phosphorus-Rich Albite-Spodumene Pegmatites in the Kangxiwa–Dahongliutan Pegmatite Field, Western Kunlun Orogen, China" Minerals 9, no. 3: 166. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030166 |
|
| Feng, Yonggang, Ting Liang, Xiuqing Yang, Ze Zhang, and Yiqian Wang. (2019) "Chemical Evolution of Nb-Ta Oxides and Cassiterite in Phosphorus-Rich Albite-Spodumene Pegmatites in the Kangxiwa–Dahongliutan Pegmatite Field, Western Kunlun Orogen, China" Minerals 9, no. 3: 166. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030166 |
|
| Yao, Jun-Ming, Li, Feng-Ling, Ma, Guan-Zhong, Zhang, Xue-Bin, Hou, Ke-Jun, Yang, Hong-Yun, Li, Nuo (2024) Tourmaline chemical composition and boron isotopic composition at the Longmenshan pegmatite in Dahongliutan area, West Kunlun: Implication for rare-metal Li-Be mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 167. 105987 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105987 |
|
| Yongbei Zhang, Shihua Sun, Chengyan Xu, Hao Wang, Chongsun Zhao, and Zhihua Zhu (2003): Resource Geology 53(4), 261-272. |
|
| Hou, L., Peng, H., Iriondo, A., Zhou, Q., Ding, J., Guo, Y., ... & Zeng, X. (2022). Garnets in the Yinachang Fe-Cu deposit, Kangdian region, China: Mineralogical and geochemical insights into fluid-rock dominated iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 105208.
Zhu, L., Liu, J., Bagas, L., Carranza, E. J. M., Zhai, D., Meng, G., ... & Liu, Z. (2019). The Yinachang Fe-Cu-Au-U-REE deposit and its relationship with intermediate to mafic intrusions, SW China: Implications for ore genesis and geodynamic setting. Ore Geology Reviews, 104, 190-207.
Ligang, W. E. N., Pusheng, Z. E. N. G., Xiuchun, Z. H. A. N., Chenzi, F. A. N., Dongyang, S. U. N., Guang, W. A. N. G., ... & Xiaojie, F. E. I. (2018). The Yinachang deposit in central Yunnan Province, Southwest China: A “Bayan Obo-type” Fe-Cu-REE deposit. Earth Science Frontiers, 25(6), 308.
Lin Hou, Jun Ding, Jun Deng, and Huijuan Peng (2013): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 32(2), 154-166
Xiantao Ye, Weiguang Zhu, Hong Zhong, Defeng He, Tao Ren, Zhongjie Bai, Hongpeng Fan, and Wenjun Hu (2013): Acta Petrologica Sinica 29(4), 1167-1186
Lin Hou, Jun Ding, Changming Wang, Zhenwen Liao, Yang Guo, Shengwei Wang, and Zizheng Wang (2013): Acta Petrologica Sinica 29(4), 1187-1202
Yaomin Yang, Guangzhi Tu, and Ruizhong Hu (2004): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 24(3), 301-308 |
|
| Huang Zhilong, Liu Congqiang, Xiao Huayun, Han Runsheng, Xu Cheng, Li Wenbo, and Zhong Kunming (2002): Science in China, Series D (Earth Sciences), 45(6).
WANG, Zixuan, Yuanchuan ZHENG, Bo XU, Zengqian HOU, Aiping ZHANG, Yang SHEN, Rui MA, Changda WU, and Peiyan XU. "Hydrous juvenile lower crust at the western Yangtze Craton margin as the main source of the Beiya porphyry‐skarn Au deposit." Acta Geologica Sinica‐English Edition. |
|
| Xianfan Liu, Qiuxia Lu, Xiangfeng Song, Zhuan Tao, and Xunrong Long (2007): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 27(3), 249-254 |
- Machangqing Cu-Mo-Au ore field (Baoxingchang Cu-Mo-Au ore field)
| Yunnan Metallurgical Geology Team No. 310 (1977): Geology and Prospecting 13(2), 20-28 |
- Dêqên Autonomous Prefecture
- Dêqên County (Deqin Co.; Diqing Co.)
| Xie, S., Yang, L., He, W., & Gao, X. (2022). Garnet trace element geochemistry of Yangla Cu deposit in NW Yunnan, China: Implications for multistage ore-fluid activities in skarn system. Ore Geology Reviews, 141, 104662. |
|
| [Carbonate-rich Apatite var. Collophane] Mu Yang and Shenglin Peng (2006): Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research 21(4), 227-231 |
|
| Weiming Liu, Jishun Liu, Wenheng Liu, Ligong Yang, Yuguo Zhou, and Xin Dong (2012): Global Geology 31(2), 281-289 |
|
| Yi Li, Fuping Li, and Guochao He (2005): Mineral Deposits 24(1), 71-80 |
|
| Gongju Li (1978): Geology and Prospecting 14(1), 8-14 |
|
| Zhu, Da-Peng, Li, Huan, Kong, Hua, Algeo, Thomas J., Bouvier, Audrey, Liu, Biao, Wu, Jing-Hua, Hu, Xiao-Jun, Wu, Qian-Hong (2024) Evolution of skarn to quartz-vein mineralization: Insights from the Tongshanling Cu–Pb–Zn deposit, South China. Ore Geology Reviews, 166. 105952 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105952 |
|
| Daxian Zhao (1989): Acta Petrologica Sinica 5(3), 25-36 |
|
| Chen, QL (2002) Metallogenetic geological features and ore guides of high-grade Pb-Zn deposits in Yuhucun formation, northeast Yunnan. Geology Prospecting, 38 (1) 22-26 |
|
| Luo, K., Zhou, J. X., Huang, Z. L., Wang, X. C., Wilde, S. A., Zhou, W., & Tian, L. (2019). New insights into the origin of early Cambrian carbonate-hosted Pb-Zn deposits in South China: A case study of the Maliping Pb-Zn deposit. Gondwana Research, 70, 88-103. |
|
India | |
- West Karbi Anglong District
| Melluso, L., Srivastava, R. K., Guarino, V., Zanetti, A., & Sinha, A. K. (2010). Mineral compositions and petrogenetic evolution of the ultramafic-alkaline–carbonatitic complex of Sung Valley, northeastern India. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48(1), 205-229.
Srivastava, R. K., & Sinha, A. K. (2007). Nd and Sr isotope systematics and geochemistry of a plume-related Early Cretaceous alkaline-mafic-ultramafic igneous complex from Jasra, Shillong Plateau, northeastern India. SPECIAL PAPERS-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 430, 815-830.
Srivastava, R. K., & Sinha, A. K. (2004). Geochemistry of Early Cretaceous alkaline ultramafic-mafic complex from Jasra, Karbi Anglong, Shillong plateau, northeastern India. Gondwana Research, 7(2), 549-561.
Heaman, L. M., Srivastava, R. K., & Sinha, A. K. (2002). A precise U–Pb zircon/baddeleyite age for the Jasra igneous complex, Karbi–Analong District, Assam, NE India. Current Science, 744-748.
Kumar, D., Mamallan, R., & Dwivedy, K. K. (1996). Carbonatite magmatism in northeast India. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 13(2), 145-158. |
- East Khasi Hills District
| Melluso, L., Srivastava, R. K., Guarino, V., Zanetti, A., & Sinha, A. K. (2010). Mineral compositions and petrogenetic evolution of the ultramafic-alkaline–carbonatitic complex of Sung Valley, northeastern India. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48(1), 205-229.
Berger, Vladimir I., Singer, Donald A., Orris, Greta J. (2009) Carbonatites of the World, Explored Deposits of Nb and REE—Database and Grade and Tonnage Models . Open-File Report 2009-1139. U.S. Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr20091139
Sen, A. K. (1999). Origin of the Sung Valley carbonatite complex, Meghalaya, India: major element geochemistry constraints. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 53(3), 285-297.
Krishnamurthy, P. (1985). Petrology of the carbonatites and associated rocks of Sung Valley, Jaintia hills district, Meghalaya, India. Journal of The Geological Society of India, 26(6), 361-379. |
- West Khasi Hills District
| Dwivedi, S. B., & Theunuo, K. (2017). Occurrence of wagnerite in Mg–Al granulites of Sonapahar, Meghalaya. Journal of Earth System Science, 126(4), 52. |
|
| Ray, J. S., Ramesh, R., & Pande, K. (1999). Carbon isotopes in Kerguelen plume-derived carbonatites: evidence for recycled inorganic carbon. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 170(3), 205-214.
Sarkar, A., Datta, A. K., Poddar, B. C., Bhattacharyya, B. K., Kollapuri, V. K., & Sanwal, R. (1996). Geochronological studies of Mesozoic igneous rocks from eastern India. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 13(2), 77-81.
RAGHAVAN NAMBIAR, A. (1987). Alkaline magmatism in parts of West Khasi Hills and East Garo Hills district, Meghalaya. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 115(3-4), 25-44. |
|
| [Carbonate-rich Apatite var. Collophane] S. C. Tripathi (1985) Framboidal pyrite from Mussoorie phosphorite and its geological implication — Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Earth and Planetary Sciences, 94, 315-321. |
|
| [Carbonate-rich Apatite var. Collophane] Koshta, R. N., K. C. Agarwala, N. Subrahmanyam, and J. J. Rao. "Studies on the Geology and Beneficiation of Chandak Magnesite Deposit from Pithoragarh District, Uttar Pradesh." (1985): 282-292. |
|
Myanmar | |
|
| Wu, Jinlin, Xueying Sun, Hong Ma, Peiying Ning, Na Tang, Ting Ding, Huihuang Li, Tianyang Zhang, and Ying Ma. (2023) "Purple-Violet Gem Spinel from Tanzania and Myanmar: Inclusion, Spectroscopy, Chemistry, and Color" Minerals 13, no. 2: 226. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13020226
Giuliani, G., Dubessy, J., Banks, D. A., Lhomme, T., & Ohnenstetter, D. (2015). Fluid inclusions in ruby from Asian marble deposits: genetic implications. European Journal of Mineralogy, 27(3), 393-404. |
|
| Sutherland, F., Zaw, Khin, Meffre, Sebastien, Yui, Tzen-Fui, Thu, Kyaw (2014) Advances in Trace Element “Fingerprinting” of Gem Corundum, Ruby and Sapphire, Mogok Area, Myanmar. Minerals, 5 (1) 61-79 doi:10.3390/min5010061 |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Sutherland, F., Zaw, Khin, Meffre, Sebastien, Yui, Tzen-Fui, Thu, Kyaw (2014) Advances in Trace Element “Fingerprinting” of Gem Corundum, Ruby and Sapphire, Mogok Area, Myanmar. Minerals, 5 (1) 61-79 doi:10.3390/min5010061 |
- Pein-Pyit (Painpyit; Pyan Pyit)
| Gao, Y., He, M., Sun, X., Zhen, C., Li, H., Wei, X., & Zhao, Y. (2023). Jedi Spinel from Man Sin, Myanmar: Color, Inclusion, and Chemical Features. Crystals, 13(1), 103.
Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
|
| Themelis, Ted (2008) Gems & Mines of Mogok (2nd ed.) A&T Publishing, Los Angeles, CA. |
- Namhkam Township (Nanhkan Township; Namhkan Township)
| Han Htun & George E. Harlow. Identifying Sources among Burmese Rubies. American Museum Natural History website accessed 7/3/2013 |
|
Nepal | |
|
| Simmons, W. B., Falster, A. U., Laurs, B. M. (2011) A survey of Mn-rich yellow tourmaline from worldwide localities and implications for the petrogenesis of granitic pegmatites. The Canadian Mineralogist, 49 (1) 301-319 doi:10.3749/canmin.49.1.301 |
|
| Sakai, H., Sawada, M., Takigami, Y., Orihashi, Y., Danhara, T., Iwano, H., ... & Li, J. (2005). Geology of the summit limestone of Mount Qomolangma (Everest) and cooling history of the Yellow Band under the Qomolangma detachment. Island Arc, 14(4), 297-310. |
|
| Garnier, V., Giuliani, G., Ohnenstetter, D., Fallick, A.E., Dubessy, J., Banks, D., Vinh, H.Q., Lhomme, T., Maluski, H., Pêcher, A., Bakhsh, K.A., Long, P.V., Trinh, P.T., and Schwarz, D. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 169-191. |
|
| Bayle, Louis-Dominique, Goujou, Jean -Christian (1999) Bourse de Munich 29, 30 et 31 octobre 1999. Le Règne Minéral, 5 (30) 42-49 |
|
| Dhital, M. R. (1995). Mode of occurrence of nepheline syenites in the Gorkha-Ampipal area, central Nepal, Lesser Himalaya. Journal of the Nepal Geological Society, 11, 159-170.
Dhital, M. R. (1995). Mode of occurrence of nepheline syenites in the Gorkha-Ampipal area, central Nepal, Lesser Himalaya. Journal of the Nepal Geological Society, 11, 159-170.
Bordet, P., Colchen, M., Le Fort, P., & Pecher, A. (1981). The geodynamic evolution of the Himalaya. Ten years of research in Central Nepal Himalaya and some other regions. Gupta and Delany (Editors), Zagros-Hindu Kush-Himalaya Geodynamic Evolution. Am. Geophys. Union, Geodyn. Ser, 3, 149-168.
Bordet, P., Colchen, M., Le Fort, P., & Pecher, A. (1981). The geodynamic evolution of the Himalaya. Ten years of research in Central Nepal Himalaya and some other regions. Gupta and Delany (Editors), Zagros-Hindu Kush-Himalaya Geodynamic Evolution. Am. Geophys. Union, Geodyn. Ser, 3, 149-168.
Lasserre, J. L., & JL, L. (1977). AMPHIBOLITES AND ALKALINE GNEISSES IN THE MIDLAND FORMATIONS OF NEPAL PETROGRAPHY GEOCHEMISTRY, GEODYNAMIC INVOLVEMENTS. Paper presented at the Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France, No. 268, Ecologie et Geologie de l'Himalaya, 213-236.
Lasserre, J. L., & JL, L. (1977). AMPHIBOLITES AND ALKALINE GNEISSES IN THE MIDLAND FORMATIONS OF NEPAL PETROGRAPHY GEOCHEMISTRY, GEODYNAMIC INVOLVEMENTS. Paper presented at the Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France, No. 268, Ecologie et Geologie de l'Himalaya, 213-236. |
|
| Aaron J. Martin, Jibamitra Ganguly, Peter G. DeCelles. (2009) Metamorphism of Greater and Lesser Himalayan rocks exposed in the Modi Khola valley, central Nepal. Springer-Verlag 2009 |
|
| Carosi, Rodolfo & Gemignani, Lorenzo & Godin, Laurent & Iaccarino, Salvatore & Larson, Kyle & Montomoli, C. & Rai, Santa. (2014) A geological journey through the deepest gorge on Earth: the Kali Gandaki valley section, west-central Nepal. |
|
Pakistan | |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| Dudley Blauwet et al. (2004), Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International |
|
| Geological Survey of Pakistan (2012) Geological map of Khaplu quadrangle (52-A/8) District Ghanche, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| Lawangin Sheikh (2013) Petro-chemical investigations of the rocks of Golo Das and surroundings areas in the perspective of gold and base metals mineralization. University of Peshawar |
|
| Vera M. F. Hammer, Shafiee Muhammad, 2004, Pakistan Minerals, Mountains & Majesty, Lapis Int. pag 25-26 |
|
| Roccati, A. (1909) Sopra alcune roccie e sabbie del bacino del ghiacciaio Hispar (Himalaya nord-occidentale). Rivista di Mineralogia e Cristallografia Italiana, 39, 33-46. |
|
| Roccati, A. (1909) Sopra alcune roccie e sabbie del bacino del ghiacciaio Hispar (Himalaya nord-occidentale). Rivista di Mineralogia e Cristallografia Italiana, 39, 33-46. |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| TVM Specimen |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| (n.d.) Collection, Natural History Museum Vienna. |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut)
Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| TVM Specimen |
|
| Yaiba Sakaguchi |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut)
Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| Richard Dale Collection |
|
| Bruno Zanettin (1964) Geology and Pertrology of Haramosh-mango Gusor Area. Istituto di Geologia, Università di Milano. p 103 |
|
| MARWAT, S. K., & ALI, A. TECHNICAL/SUB û SECTOR STUDY ON GEMSTONES IN BALTISTAN, NORTHERN AREAS GEM SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT BALTISTAN CULTURE & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (BCDF). |
|
| Hassam, Muhammad (2007) Mineralogy and Geochemistry of gemstones and the gemstone-bearing pegmatites in the Shigar Valley of Skardu, Northern Areas of Pakistan. phD, Peshawar University.
Technical/ Sub – Sector Study On Gemstones In Baltistan, Northern Areas Gem Sector Development Project. Baltistan Culture & Development Foundation
MARWAT, S. K., & ALI, A. TECHNICAL/SUB û SECTOR STUDY ON GEMSTONES IN BALTISTAN, NORTHERN AREAS GEM SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT BALTISTAN CULTURE & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (BCDF). |
|
| TVM Specimen |
|
| Blauwet, Dudley (2006) Famous mineral localities: Alchuri, Shigar Valley, Northern Areas, Pakistan. The Mineralogical Record, 37 (6) 513-540 |
|
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| Specimen seen and bought by Aymeric Longi in Peshawar |
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province
| Khattak, N. U., Qureshi, A. A., Akram, M., Ullah, K., Azhar, M., & Khan, M. A. (2005). Unroofing history of the Jambil and Jawar carbonatite complexes from NW Pakistan: constraints from fission-track dating of apatite. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 25(4), 643-652. |
|
| Tilton, G. R., Bryce, J. G., & Mateen, A. (1998). Pb–Sr–Nd isotope data from 30 and 300 Ma collision zone carbonatites in northwest Pakistan. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 1865-1874.
Mian, I., & Le Bas, M. J. (1987). The biotite-phlogopite series in fenites from the Loe Shilman carbonatite complex, NW Pakistan. Mineralogical Magazine, 51(361), 397-408.
Mian, I., & Le Bas, M. J. (1986). Sodic amphiboles in fenites from the Loe Shilman carbonatite complex, NW Pakistan. Mineral Magazine, 50, 187-197.
Jan, M. Q., Kamal, M., & Qureshi, A. Á. (1981). Petrography Of The Loe Shilman Carbonatite Gomplex, Khyber Agengy. Geol. Bull. Univ. Peshawar, 14:29-43
Jan, M. Q., Kamal, M., & Qureshi, A. Á. (1981). Petrography Of The Loe Shilman Carbonatite Gomplex, Khyber Agengy. Geol. Bull. Univ. Peshawar, 14, 29-43. |
|
| Butt, K. A., Arif, A. Z., Ahmed, J. A. M. I. L., Ahmed, A. B. I. D., & Qadir, A. H. M. E. D. (1989). Chemistry and petrography of the Sillai Patti carbonatite complex, North Pakistan. Geol. Bull. Univ. Peshawar, 22, 197-215.
Butt, K. A., Arif, A. Z., Ahmed, J. A. M. I. L., Ahmed, A. B. I. D., & Qadir, A. H. M. E. D. (1989). Chemistry and petrography of the Sillai Patti carbonatite complex, North Pakistan. Geol. Bull. Univ. Peshawar, 22, 197-215.
Le Bas, M. J., Mian, I., & Rex, D. C. (1987). Age and nature of carbonatite emplacement in North Pakistan. Geologische Rundschau, 76(2), 317-323.
Le Bas, M. J., Mian, I., & Rex, D. C. (1987). Age and nature of carbonatite emplacement in North Pakistan. Geologische Rundschau, 76(2), 317-323. |
|
| Kempe, D. R. C. & Jan, M.Q. (1980). The Peshawar plain alkaline igneous province, NW Pakistan. Geological Bulletin, University of Peshawar, 13, 71-77. |
|
| Khattak, M.U.K., Ahmad, I., Parvez, M.K., Ahmad, J. & Ahmad, A. 1984. Brief results of the paleomagnetic studies of the Siwalik group of the Trans-Indus Salt Range, Pakistan. Geological Bulletin, University of Peshawar, 17, 176-178. |
- Koga Nepheline Syenite Intrusion
| Deans, T., & Powell, J. L. (1968). Trace elements and strontium isotopes in carbonatites, fluorites and limestones from India and Pakistan. Nature, 218(5143), 750-752.
Siddiqui, S. F. A. (1967). Note on the discovery of carbonatite rocks in the Chamla area, Swat State, West Pakistan. Geol. Bull. Panjab Univ., 6, 85-88. |
|
| personnal observation on field (in Peshawar) |
- South Waziristan District
| Dudley Blauwet, Bill Smith and Carol Smith (2004) Table of mineral localities of the northern areas of Pakistan and other selected sites. (in "Pakistan: Minerals, Mountains & Majesty", Lapis International, East Hampton, Connecticut) |
|
| Kempe, D. R. C. (1986). A note on the ages of the alkaline rocks of the Peshawar plain alkaline igneous province, NW Pakistan. Geol. Bull. Univ. Peshawar, 19, 113-119.
KEMPE, D. C. (1983). Alkaline granites, syenites, and associated rocks of the Peshawar Plain alkaline igneous province, Northwest Pakistan. In Granites of Himalaya Karakorum and Hindu Kush (pp. 143-169).
Jan, M. Q., Asif, M., & Tahirkheli, T. A. Z. E. E. M. (1981). The geology and petrography of the Tarbela ‘Alkaline’complex. Geological Bulletin of University of Peshawar, 14, 1-28.
Kempe, D. R. C. & Jan, M.Q. (1980). The Peshawar plain alkaline igneous province, NW Pakistan. Geological Bulletin, University of Peshawar, 13, 71-77.
Siddiqui, F. A., & FA, S. (1973). ALKALINE ROCK OF IJOLITIC AFFINITY FROM TARBELA DAM AREA (HAZARA DISTRICT). Geonews, Quetta, 3, 17.
Kempe, D. R. C., & Jan, M. Q. (1970). An alkaline igneous province in the North-West Frontier province, West Pakistan. Geological Magazine, 107(4), 395-399. |
|
| Khattak, N. U., Qureshi, A. A., Akram, M., Ullah, K., Azhar, M., & Khan, M. A. (2005). Unroofing history of the Jambil and Jawar carbonatite complexes from NW Pakistan: constraints from fission-track dating of apatite. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 25(4), 643-652.
Tilton, G. R., Bryce, J. G., & Mateen, A. (1998). Pb–Sr–Nd isotope data from 30 and 300 Ma collision zone carbonatites in northwest Pakistan. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 1865-1874. |
Nagar, Nagar District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan