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Columbia 23 Mine (Columbia Mine; Josephine claim), Goodsprings, Goodsprings Mining District, Spring Mountains, Clark County, Nevada, USAi
Regional Level Types
Columbia 23 Mine (Columbia Mine; Josephine claim)Mine (In Development)
Goodsprings- not defined -
Goodsprings Mining DistrictMining District
Spring MountainsMountain Range
Clark CountyCounty
NevadaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
35° 49' 14'' North , 115° 28' 28'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
35.82056,-115.47472
GeoHash:
G#: 9qmgu2cvg
GRN:
N24W68
Type:
Mine (In Development) - last checked 2023
Köppen climate type:
BWk : Cold desert climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Goodsprings229 (2011)3.9km
Sandy Valley2,051 (2011)14.2km
Blue Diamond290 (2011)25.9km
Enterprise108,481 (2011)30.9km
Summerlin South24,085 (2012)35.4km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Southern Nevada Gem and Mineral SocietyLas Vegas, Nevada50km
Mindat Locality ID:
10254
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:10254:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0cbe42bc-faf2-454e-bc57-560633fc3b74


A former Cu-Ag-Zn-Au-Co mine located in sec. 33, T24S, R58E, MDM, 3.9 km (2.4 miles) WSW of Goodsprings and SE of Shenandoah Peak, on private land. Discovered in 1880. First production was in 1906. Owned by Joseph Dederich (1922). MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 10 meters.

Situation June 2023: Under new ownership, renamed Columbia 23 Mine (https://www.mindat.org/mesg-626196.html).

Mineralization is hosted in dolomite. Controls for ore emplacement included a breccia zone. Cobalt oxide was replacing dolomite country rock along a local fault, forming dendrites. Associated rocks include Paleocene granite. Local rocks include dolomite, limestone, and minor amounts of sandstone and quartzite.

Regional geologic structures include large-scale overthrusts. Local fault occurs W of the shaft.

Workings include underground openings with a length of 152.4 meters and an overall depth of 33.53 meters. The main workings are 2 shafts 800 feet apart.

Production data are given in Longwell et al. (1965).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


15 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
References:
USGS Bul 540
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Dioptase
Formula: CuSiO3 · H2O
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Heterogenite
Formula: Co3+O(OH)
Description: Result of alteration of smaltite.
ⓘ 'Limonite'
References:
USGS Bul 540
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ Safflorite
Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Description: May be from Blue Jay mine.
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘCopper1.AA.05Cu
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘSafflorite2.EB.15a(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘHeterogenite4.FE.20Co3+O(OH)
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘDioptase9.CJ.30CuSiO3 · H2O
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Unclassified
ⓘ'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Hⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CCarbon
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
SiSilicon
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
FeIron
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
CoCobalt
Coⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Coⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
NiNickel
Niⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ CopperCu
Cuⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
AsArsenic
Asⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
HgMercury
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10037212

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North America PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

(n.d.) Minerals Availability System (MAS), U.S. Bureau of Mines.file ID #0320030022
USGS Bulletin 540.
Hewitt, D.F., (1931), Geology and Mineral Deposits of the Goodsprings Quadrangle, Nevada, USGS Professional Paper 162: 121-122.
Hewitt, D.F. (1956), Geology and Mining Resources of the Ivanpah Quadrangle, California and Nevada, USGS Professional Paper 275: 133-134.
Longwell, C. R., Pampeyan, E. H., Bowyer, Ben, Roberts, R. J. (1965) Geology and Mineral Deposits of Clark County, Nevada. Bulletin 62, Nevada Bureau of Mines.
Castor, Stephen B., Ferdock, Gregory C. (2004) Minerals of Nevada. Special Publication 31. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
(2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey.
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