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Neoretzia superba

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)8497746https://www.gbif.org/species/8497746
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)246404https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=246404
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Neoretzia superba
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Neoretzia superba
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderRetziidinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyRetzioideaWaagen 1883
familyNeoretziidaeDagis 1972
subfamilyNeoretziinaeDagys 1972
genusNeoretziaDagys 1963
speciesNeoretzia superbaSuess 1856
Generic NameNeoretzia
Scientific NameNeoretzia superba (Suess, 1856)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Neoretzia superbaspeciesbelongs to Waldheimiastated without evidenceSuess, 1856
Neoretzia superbaspeciesbelongs to Retziastated with evidenceZugmayer, 1882
Neoretzia superbaspeciesbelongs to Neoretziastated with evidencePearson, 1977
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance237 - 216 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance209 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Retziidina)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Retziidina)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. Siblik and G. Bryda. 2005. Brachiopods from the Upper Triassic reef habitats of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Dachstein Limestone, Hochschwab, Austria). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 111(3):413-437

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Waldheimia superba (Suess, 1856)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Waldheimia superba
Retzia superbescens (Bittner, 1890)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Retzia superbescens
Neoretzia superbescens (Bittner, 1890)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Neoretzia superbescens
Retzia superba (Suess, 1856)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : Retzia superba

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1856Waldheimia superba Suess p. 48 figs. Pl 1, fig 7
1882Retzia superba Zugmayer p. 34 figs. Pl 4, figs 6-11
1890Retzia superbescens Bittner
1974Neoretzia superbescens Dagys p. 170 figs. Pl 42, figs 9,10; text-fig 116
1977Neoretzia superba Pearson p. 29 figs. Pl 2, figs 11-16; text-fig 8
1979Neoretzia superbescens Jin et al. p. 183 figs. Pl 49, figs 1-4
1985Neoretzia superbescens Jin et al. p. 224 figs. Pl 17, figs 13-19
1986Neoretzia superbescens Grunt figs. Pl 19, fig 6
1993Neoretzia superbescens Iordan figs. Pl 2, fig 16
2005Neoretzia superba Siblik and Bryda p. 424 figs. Pl 2, fig 1

References

Siblik M., Bryda G. (2005) Brachiopods from the Upper Triassic reef habitats of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Dachstein Limestone, Hochschwab, Austria), Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 111 3, 413-437
Zugmayer H. Untersuchungen über rhätische Brachiopoden, Beiträge zur Paläontologie und Geologie Österreich-Ungarns und des Orients 1, 1-42
Dagys A. S. (1974) , Triassic Brachiopods (Morphology, Classification, Phylogeny, Stratigraphical Significance and Biogeography), 1-387
Pearson D. A. B. (1977) Rhaetian brachiopods of Europe, Neue Denkschriften des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 1, 1-85
Jin Y. G., Sun D. L., et al (1979) Mesozoic brachiopod names, Paleontological atlas of northwest China, Qinghai Volume 1, 131-217
Jin Y. G., Wang Y., et al (1985) Late Paleozoic and Triassic brachiopods from the east of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Western Sichuan and Eastern Xizang, 182-249
Grunt T. A. (1986) Sistema Brakhiopod Otryada Atiridida, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 215, 1-199
Iordan M. (1993) Triassic brachiopods of Romania, Mesozoic Brachiopods of Alpine Europe, 49-58
A. S. Dagys (1974) Triassic Brachiopods (Morphology, Classification, Phylogeny, Stratigraphical Significance and Biogeography): 1--387 - via Catalogue of Life
M. Siblik, G. Bryda (2005) Brachiopods from the Upper Triassic reef habitats of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Dachstein Limestone, Hochschwab, Austria): Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 3: 413--437 - via Catalogue of Life
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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