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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Pleiolama ✝

Description

Pleiolama is an extinct genus of terrestrial herbivore in the family Camelidae, endemic to North America during the Pliocene.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleiolama, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4835738https://www.gbif.org/species/4835738
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)96927https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=96927
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Camelidae : Pleiolama
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Camelidae : Pleiolama
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
orderUngulata
orderArtiodactylaOwen 1848
suborderTylopoda
superfamilyCameloidea
familyCamelidaeGray 1821
subfamilyCamelinaeGray 1821
tribeLaminiWebb 1965
genusPleiolamaWebb & Meachen 2004
Scientific NamePleiolama Webb & Meachen, 2004
Name Published InBulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 36
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pleiolamagenusbelongs to Laministated with evidenceWebb and Meachen, 2004
Pleiolamagenusbelongs to Laministated without evidenceHulbert and Whitmore, 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 10.3 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance5.33 - 2.59 Ma
Cenozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Artiodactyla)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietbrowser, browser (based on Camelidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)S. D. Webb and J. A. Meachen. 2004. On the Origin of Lamine Camelidae Including a New Genus From the Late Miocene of the High Plains. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 36(1):349-362
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleiolama

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Pleiolama mckennai ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		113.6 Ma
Miocene		13.6 Ma
Miocene
Pliauchenia vera ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		3623.0 Ma
Miocene		5.33 Ma
Miocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2004Pleiolama Webb and Meachen p. 350 figs. 1 – 4
2006Pleiolama Hulbert and Whitmore p. 6

References

Webb S. D., Meachen J. A. (2004) On the Origin of Lamine Camelidae Including a New Genus From the Late Miocene of the High Plains, Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 36 1, 349-362 doi:10.2992/0145-9058(2004)36[349:OTOOLC]2.0.CO;2
Hulbert R. C., Whitmore F. C. (2006) Late Miocene mammals from the Mauvilla Local Fauna, Alabama, Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 46 1, 1-28
Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 36 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Webb & Meachen, 2004 (to be verified) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
original work/web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Webb, S.D.; Meachen, J. (2004). On the origin of lamine Camelidae including a new genus from the Late Miocene of the High Plains. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 36, 349-362 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
Quick NavTopFossil DistributionSubtaxaSynonymy ListReferences
 
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