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Pectinoidea

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	87031	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=87031

Rank

superfamily (PBDB)

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinoidea

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Bivalvia	Linnaeus 1758
-	Eubivalvia	Carter 2011
subclass	Autobranchia
infraclass	Pteriomorphia
-	Ostreomorphi	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreioni	Ferussac 1822
-	Ostreata	Ferussac 1822
superorder	Ostreiformii	Ferussac 1822
order	Pectinida
suborder	Pectinidina
superfamily	Pectinoidea	Rafinesque 1815

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pteriina	stated with evidence	Ward, 1992
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinoida	stated with evidence	Newell and Boyd, 1995
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinina	stated with evidence	Coan et al., 2000
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Ostreoida	stated without evidence	Todd, 2001
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinoida	stated with evidence	Bieler and Mikkelsen, 2006
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinina	implied	Nevesskaja, 2009
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinida	stated without evidence	Bouchet et al., 2010
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinidina	stated with evidence	Carter et al., 2011
Pectinoidea	superfamily	belongs to Pectinida	stated without evidence	Beu and Taviani, 2013

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

1,451

Extant Size (PBDB)

282 (19%)

First Recorded Appearance

372 - 361 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian

Environment

marine (based on Pectinida)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Pectinoidea)

Vision

blind (based on Bivalvia)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Pectinoidea)

Ecospace Comments

LIFE HISTORY: EP/ER, SW/SE/IM/MA, UN/BA, SU according to Todd (2001).

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite, aragonite (based on Pectinida)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

E. V. Coan, P. V. Scott, and F. R. Bernard. 2000. Bivalve seashells of western North America. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural history Monographs 2:1-764

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Deltopectenidae family	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Dreisseniidae family	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)			0 Ma Extant
Entolioididae family	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	73	212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	174 Ma Middle Jurassic
Terquemiidae ✝ family	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	113	247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic	72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Entolium ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1,256	265 Ma Permian	5.33 Ma Miocene
Fasciculiconcha ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	9	372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	254 Ma Permian
Huncalotis ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	151 Ma Late Jurassic	151 Ma Late Jurassic
Newellipecten ✝ genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	4	372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	365 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Neitheoidae ✝ unranked clade	listed (PBDB)	666	201 Ma Early Jurassic	165 Ma Middle Jurassic
Pectinoidae unranked clade	listed (PBDB)	12,889	359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian	0 Ma Extant

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1815	Pectinacea Rafinesque
1815	Pectinoidea Rafinesque
1904	Pectinacea Glenn p. 368
1906	Pectinacea Arnold p. 45
1965	Pectinacea Newell p. 17
1975	Pectinacea Hayami
1978	Pectinacea Grant-Mackie
1980	Pectinacea Vokes p. 46
1982	Pectinacea Dockery p. 42
1984	Pectinacea Squires p. 43
1987	Pectinacea Squires p. 57
1987	Pectinacea Ward and Blackwelder p. 129

Year	Name and Author
1990	Pectinacea Beu et al. p. 395
1992	Pectinacea Maxwell p. 64
1992	Pectinoidea Ward p. 64
1995	Pectinoidea Newell and Boyd p. 71
2000	Pectinoidea Coan et al. p. 222
2001	Pectinoidea Todd
2006	Pectinoidea Bieler and Mikkelsen p. 230
2009	Pectinoidea Nevesskaja
2010	Pectinoidea Bouchet et al.
2011	Pectinoidea Carter et al. p. 9
2011	Pectinoidea Waller p. 17
2013	Pectinoidea Beu and Taviani p. 7

References

Coan E. V., Scott P. V., et al (2000) Bivalve seashells of western North America, Santa Barbara Museum of Natural history Monographs 2, 1-764

Glenn L. C. (1904) Pelecypoda, Maryland Geological Survey Miocene Text, 274-401

Arnold R. (1906) Tertiary and Quaternary pectens of California, USGS Professional Paper 47, 1-264

Newell N. D. (1965) Classification of the Bivalvia, American Museum Novitates 2206, 1-25

Hayami I. (1975) A systematic survey of the Mesozoic Bivalvia from Japan, The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, Bulletin 10

Grant-Mackie J. A. (1978) Subgenera of the Upper Triassic bivalve Monotis, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 21 1, 97-111 doi:10.1080/00288306.1978.10420726

Vokes H. E. (1980) Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue, Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue

Dockery D. T. (1982) Lower Oligocene Bivalvia of the Vicksburg Group in Mississippi, Mississippi Department of Natural Resources Bureau of Geology 123, 1-261

Squires R. L. (1984) Megapaleontology of the Eocene Llajas Formation, Simi Valley, California, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 350, 1-76

Squires R. L. (1987) Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura counties, California, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 388, 1-93

Ward L. W., Blackwelder B.W. (1987) Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene Mollusca from the James City and Chowan River Formations at Lee Creek Mine, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 61, 113-283

Beu A. G., Maxwell P.A., et al (1990) Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand, New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin 58

Maxwell P. A. (1992) Eocene Mollusca from the vicinity of McCulloch's Bridge, Waihao River, South Canterbury, New Zealand: Paleoecology and systematics, New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin 65, 1-280

Ward L. W. (1992) Molluscan biostratigraphy of the Miocene Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of North America, Virginia Museum of Natural History 2

Newell N. D., Boyd D.W. (1995) Pectinoid bivalves of the Permian-Triassic crisis, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 227, 1-95

Todd J. A. (2001) Systematic list of bivalves in the Panama Paleontology Project collections, [http://eusmilia.geology.uiowa.edu/database/bivalves/systemat/bivaltax.htm#list]

Bieler R., Mikkelsen P. M. (2006) Bivalvia - a look at the branches, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 148, 223-235

Nevesskaja L. A. (2009) Principles of Systematics and the System of Bivalves, Paleontological Journal 43 1, 1-11 doi:10.1134/S0031030109010018

Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., et al (2010) Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families, Malacologia 52 2, 1-184 doi:10.4002/040.052.0201

Carter J. G., Altaba C. R., et al (2011) A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca), University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions 4, 1-47

Waller T. R. (2011) Neogene Paleontology of the Northern Dominican Republic. 24. Propeamussidae and Pectinidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Pectinoidea) of the Cibao Valley, Bulletins of American Paleontology 381, 1-198

Beu A., Taviani M. (2013) Early Miocene Mollusca from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica (ANDRILL 2A drill core), with a review of Antarctic Oligocene and Neogene Pectinidae (Bivalvia), Palaeontology 56 6, 1-44 doi:10.1111/pala.12067

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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