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Laornis edvardsianus ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)118795https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=118795
Rankspecies (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Graculavidae : Laornis : Laornis edvardsianus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
-AverostraPaul 2002
-TetanuraeGauthier 1986
orderAvetheropodaPaul 1988
suborderCoelurosauriaHuene 1914
-ManiraptoraGauthier 1986
-ParavesSereno 1997
classAvesLinnaeus 1758
orderCharadriiformesHuxley 1867
familyGraculavidaeFürbringer 1888
genusLaornisMarsh 1870
speciesLaornis edvardsianusMarsh 1870
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Laornis edvardsianusspeciesbelongs to Laornisstated without evidenceMarsh, 1870
Laornis edvardsianusspeciesbelongs to Laornisstated with evidenceBrodkorb, 1978
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentmarine (based on Charadriiformes)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Coelurosauria)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)O. C. Marsh. 1870. Notice of some fossil birds, from the Cretaceous and Tertiary formations of the United States. American Journal of Science and Arts, series 2 49(145):205-217

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1870Laornis edvardsianus Marsh p. 205
1880Laornis edvardsianus Marsh p. 199
1902Laornis edvardsianus Hay p. 531
1915Laornis edvardsianus Shufeldt p. 21
1933Laornis edwardsianus Lambrecht p. 526
1978Laornis edvardsianus Brodkorb p. 214
1987Laornis edvardsianus Olson and Parris p. 12

References

Marsh O. C. Notice of some fossil birds, from the Cretaceous and Tertiary formations of the United States, American Journal of Science and Arts, series 2 49 145, 205-217
Marsh O. C. Odontornithes: A monograph on the extinct toothed birds of North America, Report of the Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel, made by order of the Secretary of War according to acts of Congress of March 2, 1867, and March 3, 1869, under the direction of Brig. and Bvt. Major General A. A. Humphreys, Chief of Engineers by Clarence King, U.S. Geologist. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 7, 1-201
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Shufeldt R. W. (1915) Fossil birds in the Marsh Collection of Yale University, Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 19, 1-110
Lambrecht K. (1933) Handbuch der Palaeornithologie, 1-1024
Olson S. L., Parris D. C. (1987) The Cretaceous birds of New Jersey, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 63, 1-22
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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