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La Bessade Mine, Mercœur, Brioude, Haute-Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Francei
Regional Level Types
La Bessade MineMine
MercœurCommune
BrioudeArrondissement
Haute-LoireDepartment
Auvergne-Rhône-AlpesRegion
FranceCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
45° 11' 48'' North , 3° 16' 57'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
La Chapelle-Laurent386 (2016)3.8km
Ally186 (2016)4.8km
Lubilhac139 (2016)6.9km
Saint-Just-près-Brioude412 (2016)7.2km
Saint-Ilpize217 (2016)8.2km
Mindat Locality ID:
46142
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:46142:6
GUID (UUID V4):
1991ce42-0e89-4bbe-b218-63a87b88391f
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Auvergne; Rhône-Alpes


Ancient antimony mine, working a large NE-SW striking quartz vein carrying Sb sulphides. During its period of activity, it produced 8,500 tons of antimony. Some dumps still remain on the eastern side of the Céroux valley, just opposite to the small village of Chaliac. Located 1.5 km west of Mercoeur and about 14 km SW of Brioude.

French Lambert coordinates: X=6734, Y=3216

Mineralization age : 520 +/- 135 My.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


16 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Berthierite
Formula: FeSb2S4
Description: Often pseudomorphed into Stibnite, and then associated with Melnicovite.
'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Description: Inclusions in Tetrahedrite
Chapmanite
Formula: Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Description: Forms pseudomorphs after Stibnite in the deep zones of the vein.
Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
References:
Gold
Formula: Au
Description: From 3 to 10 g. Au / t. ore
Kermesite
Formula: Sb2S2O
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Description: Forms crusts on Arsenopyrite.
Pharmacosiderite
Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Description: Automorph Pyrite and Melnicovite (sperulitic Pyrite). Melnicovite is associated with Stibnite.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Description: Often automorph and hyaline.
Senarmontite
Formula: Sb2O3
Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
Description: Early stage mineral
'Stibiconite' ?
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Description: Frequent bent twins
'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Valentinite ?
Formula: Sb2O3

Gallery:

Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH) Chapmanite
KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O Pharmacosiderite

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite
var. Marmatite
2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Kermesite2.FD.05Sb2S2O
'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Berthierite2.HA.20FeSb2S4
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
Senarmontite4.CB.50Sb2O3
Valentinite ?4.CB.55Sb2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
'Stibiconite' ?4.DH.20Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Pharmacosiderite8.DK.10KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Sillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
Chapmanite9.ED.25Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Unclassified
'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
H ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
H Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
H PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
H StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
OOxygen
O BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
O ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
O Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
O KermesiteSb2S2O
O PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
O QuartzSiO2
O SenarmontiteSb2O3
O SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
O StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
O ValentiniteSb2O3
FFluorine
F BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
MgMagnesium
Mg BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
AlAluminium
Al BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Al SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
SiSilicon
Si BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Si ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Si QuartzSiO2
Si SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S BerthieriteFeSb2S4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S KermesiteSb2S2O
S MarcasiteFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
S StibniteSb2S3
S Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
S Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
KPotassium
K BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
K PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
TiTitanium
Ti BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe BerthieriteFeSb2S4
Fe BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Fe Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
Zn Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
As PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
As Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
SbAntimony
Sb BerthieriteFeSb2S4
Sb ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Sb KermesiteSb2S2O
Sb SenarmontiteSb2O3
Sb StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Sb StibniteSb2S3
Sb ValentiniteSb2O3
AuGold
Au GoldAu

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
France

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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