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Chiarake (Chiaracke; Chiaraque), Ayopaya Province, Cochabamba, Boliviai
Regional Level Types
Chiarake (Chiaracke; Chiaraque)- not defined -
Ayopaya ProvinceProvince
CochabambaDepartment
BoliviaCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude:
16° South , 66° West (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~111km
GRN:
S12W45


1 x 2km Cretaceous magnesiocarbonatite intrusion (with minor ferrocarbonatite), apparently derived from primary carbonatitic mantle melt, intruded into Ordovician sediments. Located at approx 4,100 m elevation, 5km SW of the better-known Cerro Sapo carbonatite but (unlike Cerro Sapo) the Chiarake carbonatite has no visible relationship to nepheline syenite intrusion. Very low in silica (less than 1%); enriched in La-Ce-Nd-Sm (up to 1.3 wt%).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


13 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(CO3)F
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Churchite-(Y) ?
Formula: Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Florencite' ?
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Description: Purple (Schultz, F. et al., 2004) Green and violet (Alfredo Petrov specimens, collected 2004)
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Goyazite ?
Formula: SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Monazite'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Parisite' ?
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Strontianite
Formula: SrCO3
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ 'Synchysite' ?
Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Thorbastnäsite
Formula: ThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Reference: Schultz, F., et al. (2004) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 148, 391-408.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘBastnäsite-(Ce)5.BD.20aCe(CO3)F
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘStrontianite5.AB.15SrCO3
ⓘThorbastnäsite5.BD.20aThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘChurchite-(Y) ?8.CJ.50Y(PO4) · 2H2O
ⓘGoyazite ?8.BL.10SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Florencite' ?-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Monazite'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Parisite' ?-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Synchysite' ?-Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Hⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
CCarbon
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Cⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Cⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Cⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Cⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
OOxygen
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Oⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Oⓘ MonaziteREE(PO4)
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Oⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Oⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
FFluorine
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Fⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Fⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
SiSilicon
Siⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ MonaziteREE(PO4)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Pⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
SSulfur
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
CaCalcium
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Caⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
FeIron
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
SrStrontium
Srⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Srⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
YYttrium
Yⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Yⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Ceⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Ceⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Ndⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Matos, S.R. (2000) paper presented at XIII Congr. Geol. Bol. (La Paz).
Schultz, F., Lehmann, B., Tawackoli, S., Rössling, R., Belyatsky, B., & Dulski, P. (2004). Carbonatite diversity in the Central Andes: the Ayopaya alkaline province, Bolivia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 148(4), 391-408.

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