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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Plectothyrella

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4865396https://www.gbif.org/species/4865396
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)28796https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=28796
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Plectothyrella
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Plectothyrella
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyRhynchotrematoideaSchuchert 1913
familyTrigonirhynchiidaeMcLaren 1965
subfamilyRostricellulinaeRozman 1969
genusPlectothyrellaTemple 1965
Scientific NamePlectothyrella Temple, 1965
Name Published InActa Palaeont. Pol. 10
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Plectothyrellagenusbelongs to Rhynchonellidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Plectothyrellagenusbelongs to Rostricellulinaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance456 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance443 - 433 Ma
Silurian
Motilitystationary, attached
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder
Ecospace CommentsLIFE HISTORY: Pedically attached, stationary, suspension-feeder (McKerrow, 1979). BODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al (2002).
Taphonomyminor ribbing
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Plectothyrella crassicosta
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
70450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
443 Ma
Silurian
Plectothyrella itacurubiensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4445 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
445 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1965Plectothyrella Temple
2002Plectothyrella Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Plectothyrella Williams et al. p. 1065
2015Plectothyrella Hints and Harper

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2002) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 921-1688
Hints L., Harper D. A. T. (2015) The Hirnantian (Late Ordovician) brachiopod fauna of the East Baltic: Taxonomy of the key species, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 60 2, 395-420 doi:10.4202/app.2013.0010
Acta Palaeont. Pol. 10 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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