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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Scaphelasma ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4864404https://www.gbif.org/species/4864404
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)26551https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=26551
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Scaphelasmatidae : Scaphelasma
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumLinguliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classLingulataGorjansky and Popov 1985
orderAcrotretidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyAcrotretoideaSchuchert 1893
familyScaphelasmatidaeRowell 1965
genusScaphelasmaCooper 1956
Scientific NameScaphelasma Cooper, 1956
Name Published InSmithson. Misc. Collns 127
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Acrotretinaestated without evidenceCooper, 1956
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Scaphelasmatinaestated with evidenceHolmer, 1986
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Scaphelasmatidaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2000
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Scaphelasmatidaestated without evidencePopov, 2000
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Acrotretidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Scaphelasmagenusbelongs to Scaphelasmatidaestated with evidenceHansen and Holmer, 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)12
First Recorded Appearance485 - 472 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Acrotretida)
Visionblind (based on Lingulata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Acrotretida)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al. (2000).
Taphonomyminor ribbing
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Scaphelasma afflata ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1466 Ma
Middle Ordovician		466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scaphelasma anomalatum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Scaphelasma bukowkense ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Scaphelasma lamellosum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		8479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		467 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scaphelasma mica ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		25478 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Scaphelasma pussillum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		4461 Ma
Middle Ordovician		461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scaphelasma scutula ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		13456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician		450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Scaphelasma septatum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		6485 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scaphelasma subquadratum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Scaphelasma tumidatum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1956Scaphelasma Cooper
1986Scaphelasma Holmer
1989Scaphelasma Holmer
2000Scaphelasma Popov
2000Scaphelasma Williams et al. p. 122
2002Scaphelasma Sepkoski, Jr.
2011Scaphelasma Hansen and Holmer

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Holmer L. E. (1986) Inarticulate brachiopods around the Middle-Upper Ordovician boundary in Västergötland, Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar 108 2, 97-126 doi:10.1080/11035898609452633
Holmer L. E. (1989) Middle Ordovician phosphatic inarticulate brachiopods from Västergötland and Dalarna, Sweden, Fossils and Strata 26, 1-172
Popov L. E. (2000) Late Ordovician linguliformean microbrachiopods from north-central Kazakhstan, Alcheringa 24, 257-275
Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919
Hansen J., Holmer L. E. (2011) Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen, Zootaxa 3076, 1-122
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Smithson. Misc. Collns 127 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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