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Oxyaenodon

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4827006https://www.gbif.org/species/4827006
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)40951https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40951
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Oxyaenodon
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Oxyaenodon
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
orderHyaenodonta
subfamilyLimnocyoninaeWortman 1902
genusOxyaenodonWortman 1899
Scientific NameOxyaenodon Wortman, 1899
Name Published InBull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 12
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Limnocyonidaestated without evidenceMatthew, 1899
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Hyaenodontinaestated without evidenceHay, 1902
Oxyaenodongenussubjective synonym of Limnocyonstated with evidenceWortman, 1902
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Limnocyonidaestated without evidenceMatthew, 1909
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Oxyaenidaestated with evidencePeterson, 1919
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Limnocyoninistated without evidenceVan Valen, 1967
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Limnocyonidaestated without evidenceGunnell, 1998
Oxyaenodongenusbelongs to Limnocyoninaestated with evidenceMorlo and Gunnell, 2005
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance46.2 - 40.4 Ma
Eocene
Last Recorded Appearance46.2 - 40.4 Ma
Eocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore
Ecospace Commentshypercarnivorous
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)W. D. Matthew. 1909. The Carnivora and Insectivora of the Bridger Basin, middle Eocene. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 9:289-567

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Oxyaenodon dysodus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
246.2 Ma
Eocene
46.2 Ma
Eocene
Oxyaenodon wortmani
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1899Oxyaenodon Matthew
1902Oxyaenodon Hay p. 759
1909Oxyaenodon Matthew
1919Oxyaenodon Peterson p. 42
1967Oxyaenodon Van Valen
1998Oxyaenodon Gunnell
2005Oxyaenodon Morlo and Gunnell p. 253
2013Oxyaenodon Solé

References

Matthew W. D. (1909) The Carnivora and Insectivora of the Bridger Basin, middle Eocene, Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 9, 289-567
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Peterson O. A. (1919) Report Upon the Material Discovered in the Upper Eocene of the Uinta Basin by Earl Douglas in the Years 1908-1909, and by O. A. Peterson in 1912, Annals of Carnegie Museum 12 2, 40-168
Van Valen L. (1967) New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135 5, 217-284
Gunnell G. F. (1998) Creotonda, Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America, Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulate like Mammals
Morlo M., Gunnell G. F. (2005) New species of Limnocyon (Mammalia, Creodonta) from the Bridgerian (middle Eocene), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 1, 251-255
Solé F. (2013) New proviverrine genus from the Early Eocene of Europe and the first phylogeny of Late Palaeocene–Middle Eocene hyaenodontidans (Mammalia), Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 11 4, 375-398
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
refer synonym source - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 12 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 12 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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