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Anomoepodidae ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4823313	https://www.gbif.org/species/4823313
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	52874	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=52874

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Anomoepodidae

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Anomoepodidae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1847
subphylum	Vertebrata	Lamarck 1801
superclass	Gnathostomata	Gegenbauer 1874
-	Osteichthyes
-	Sarcopterygii	Romer 1955
subclass	Dipnotetrapodomorpha
subclass	Tetrapodomorpha
-	Tetrapoda
-	Reptiliomorpha	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Anthracosauria	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Batrachosauria
-	Cotylosauria
-	Amniota	Haeckel 1866
-	Sauropsida	Huxley 1864
class	Reptilia	Laurenti 1768
subclass	Eureptilia
-	Romeriida	Gauthier et al. 1988
-	Diapsida
-	Eosuchia
-	Neodiapsida	Benton 1985
-	Sauria	Gauthier 1984
-	Archosauromorpha
-	Crocopoda	Ezcurra 2016
-	Archosauriformes	Gauthier 1986
-	Eucrocopoda	Ezcurra 2016
-	Archosauria
informal	Avemetatarsalia	Benton 1999
-	Ornithodira	Gauthier 1986
-	Dinosauromorpha	Benton 1985
-	Dinosauriformes	Novas 1992
-	Dinosauria
-	Ornithischia
-	Neornithischia
-	Ornithopoda
family	Anomoepodidae	Lull 1904

Scientific Name

Anomoepodidae

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Orthopoda	stated with evidence	Lull, 1904
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated without evidence	Lull, 1953
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithischia	stated without evidence	Kuhn, 1958
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated without evidence	Kuhn, 1963
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated with evidence	Kuhn, 1966
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Prosauropoda	stated with evidence	Haubold, 1969
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithischia	stated without evidence	Sarjeant, 1970
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Prosauropoda	stated with evidence	Haubold, 1971
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithischia	stated without evidence	Yang and Yang, 1987
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated without evidence	Zhen et al., 1989
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated with evidence	Gierlinski, 1991
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithischia	stated without evidence	Avanzini et al., 2001
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Thyreophora	stated without evidence	Niedzwiedzki and Pienkowski, 2004
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithischia	stated without evidence	Lockley and Gierlinski, 2006
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Ornithopoda	stated without evidence	Li et al., 2010
Anomoepodidae	family	belongs to Thyreophora	stated without evidence	Xing et al., 2016

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

237 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic

Last Recorded Appearance

145 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Environment

terrestrial (based on Ornithischia)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Ornithischia)

Diet

herbivore (based on Ornithopoda)

Reproduction

oviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Ornithischia)

Ontogeny

accretion,modification of parts (based on Ornithischia)

Taphonomy

hydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Ornithischia)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

R. S. Lull. 1904. Fossil footprints of the Jura-Trias of North America. Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History 5(11):461-557

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Anomoepus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Apatichnus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Corvipes ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		6	201 Ma Early Jurassic	201 Ma Early Jurassic
Jialingpus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neoanomoepus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	152 Ma Late Jurassic	145 Ma Late Jurassic
Shenmuichnus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	237 Ma Middle Triassic	201 Ma Early Jurassic

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Anomoepidae	GBIF	family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Anomoepidae
Anemoepodidae	GBIF	family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Anemoepodidae

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1904	Anomoepodidae Lull p. 499
1915	Anomoepodidae Lull p. 208
1953	Anomoepodidae Lull p. 192
1958	Anomoepodidae Kuhn p. 24
1963	Anomoepodidae Kuhn p. 89
1966	Anomoepodidae Kuhn p. 104
1969	Anemoepodidae Haubold p. 101
1970	Anomoepodidae Sarjeant p. 275
1971	Anomoepodidae Haubold p. 83

Year	Name and Author
1987	Anomoepodidae Yang and Yang p. 22
1989	Anomoepodidae Zhen et al. p. 194
1991	Anomoepodidae Gierlinski p. 141
2001	Anomoepodidae Avanzini et al. p. 132
2004	Anomoepodidae Niedzwiedzki and Pienkowski p. 337
2006	Anomoepidae Lockley and Gierlinski p. 176
2010	Anomoepodidae Li et al. p. 733
2016	Anomoepodidae Xing et al. p. 518

References

Lull R. S. (1904) Fossil footprints of the Jura-Trias of North America, Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History 5 11, 461-557

Lull R. S. (1915) Triassic life of the Connecticut Valley, State of Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin 24, 1-285

Lull R. S. (1953) Triassic life of the Connecticut Valley (revised), State of Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin 81, 1-336

Kuhn O. (1958) , Die Fährten der vorzeitlichen Amphibien und Reptilien [The Tracks of Prehistoric Amphibians and Reptiles], 1-64

Kuhn O. (1963) Pars 101. Ichnia Tetrapodorum, In F. Westphal (ed.), Fossilium Catalogus. I: Animalia. Ysel Press, Deventer, Netherlands, 1-176

Kuhn O. W. M. (1966) , Die Reptilien. System und Stammesgeschichte [The Reptiles. Systematics and Phylogeny.], 1-154

Haubold H. (1969) Die Evolution der Archosaurier in der Trias aus der Sicht ihrer Fährten [The evolution of archosaurs in the Triassic from the perspective of their tracks], Hercynia 6 1, 90-106

Sarjeant W. A. S. (1970) Fossil footprints from the Middle Triassic of Nottinghamshire and the Middle Jurassic of Yorkshire, The Mercian Geologist 3 3, 269-282

Haubold H. (1971) , Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie [Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology]. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum Fossilium. Gistav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, 1-124

Yang Y. X., Yang Y. D. (1987) , Sichuan Pen Di Kong Long Zu Yin Hua Shi [Dinosaur Footprints from Mesozoic of Sichuan Basin], 1-30

Zhen S., Li J., et al (1989) A review of dinosaur footprints in China, Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 187-197

Gierlinski G. (1991) New dinosaur ichnotaxa from the Early Jurassic of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 85, 137-148

Avanzini M., Gierlinski G. D., et al (2001) First report of sitting Anomoepus tracks in European Lower Jurassic (Lavini di Marco site – northern Italy), Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 107 1, 131-136

Niedzwiedzki G., Pienkowski G. (2004) A dinosaur track association from the Early Jurassic deltaic deposits of Podole near Opatów, Poland, Geological Quarterly 48 4, 333-338

Lockley M. G., Gierlinski G. D. (2006) Diverse vertebrate ichnofaunas containing Anomoepus and other unusual trace fossils from the Lower Jurassic of the western United States: implications for paleoecology and palichnostratigraphy, The Triassic-Jurassic Terrestrial Transition. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 37, 176-191

Li J., Bai Z., et al (2010) [Dinosaur tracks in Wulatezhongqi, Inner Mongolia], Acta Geologica Sinica 84 5, 723-742

Xing L., Lockley M. G., et al (2016) First Early Jurassic small ornithischian tracks from Yunnan Province, southwestern China, Palaios 31, 516-524 doi:10.2110/palo.2015.074

Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Data - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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