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Mendozasaurus

Description

Mendozasaurus is a genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur. It was a member of Titanosauria, which were massive sauropods that were common on the southern landmasses during the Cretaceous period. The titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur Mendozasaurus neguyelap is represented by several partial skeletons from a single locality within the Coniacian (lower Upper Cretaceous) Sierra Barrosa Formation in the south of Mendoza Province, northern Neuquén Basin, Argentina.The type species, Mendozasaurus neguyelap, was described by Argentine paleontologist Bernardo Javier González Riga in 2003. Mendozasaurus is the first dinosaur named from Mendoza Province, Argentina.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4822773https://www.gbif.org/species/4822773
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)55583https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=55583
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae : Mendozasaurus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Mendozasaurus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-EusaurischiaPadian et al. 1999
-Sauropodomorpha
-MassopodaYates 2007
-SauropodiformesMartinez et al. 2011
-Sauropoda
-EusauropodaUpchurch 1995
-NeosauropodaBonaparte 1986
-MacronariaSereno 1997
-TitanosauriformesSalgado et al. 1997
-SomphospondyliWilson and Sereno 1998
-TitanosauriaBonaparte and Coria 1993
-EutitanosauriaSanz et al. 1999
-LithostrotiaUpchurch et al. 2004
-ColossosauriaGonzález Riga et al. 2019
-LognkosauriaCalvo et al. 2007
genusMendozasaurusGonzález Riga 2003
Scientific NameMendozasaurus González Riga, 2003
Name Published InAmeghiniana 40 (2), 30 de junio
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Titanosauridaestated without evidenceGonzález-Riga, 2003
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lognkosauriastated without evidenceCalvo et al., 2007
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Titanosauriastated without evidenceSánchez-Hernández et al., 2007
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Titanosauridaestated without evidenceCalvo et al., 2007
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lognkosauriastated with evidenceGonzález Riga et al., 2009
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lithostrotiastated without evidenceFilippi et al., 2011
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lognkosauriastated without evidenceNavarrete et al., 2011
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Titanosauriastated without evidenceMannion and Calvo, 2011
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Titanosauriformesstated without evidenceD'Emic and Foreman, 2012
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lithostrotiastated without evidenceCoria et al., 2013
Mendozasaurusgenusbelongs to Lognkosauriastated with evidenceGonzález Riga and Ortiz David, 2014
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance89.3 - 85.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance89.3 - 85.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Sauropoda)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Sauropoda)
Dietherbivore (based on Sauropoda)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Sauropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Sauropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense,thick (based on Sauropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. J. González-Riga. 2003. A new titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza Province, Argentina. Ameghiniana 40(2):155-172
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendozasaurus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Mendozasaurus neguyelap
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
189.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2003Mendozasaurus González-Riga
2007Mendozasaurus Calvo et al. p. 497 fig. 14
2007Mendozasaurus Calvo et al. p. 533 fig. 3
2007Mendozasaurus Sánchez-Hernández et al. p. 199
2009Mendozasaurus González Riga et al. p. 144 fig. 11
2011Mendozasaurus Filippi et al.
2011Mendozasaurus Mannion and Calvo
YearName and Author
2011Mendozasaurus Navarrete et al. p. 11
2012Mendozasaurus D'Emic and Foreman p. 891
2013Mendozasaurus Coria et al.
2014Mendozasaurus González Riga and Ortiz David
2015Mendozasaurus Filippi p. 20
2017Mendozasaurus Carballido et al.
2018Mendozasaurus González Riga et al.

References

González-Riga B. J. (2003) A new titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza Province, Argentina, Ameghiniana 40 2, 155-172
Calvo J. O., González Riga B. J., et al (2007) A new titanosaur sauropod from the Late Cretaceous of Neuquén, Patagonia, Argentina, Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 65 4, 485-504
Calvo J. O., Porfiri J. D., et al (2007) A new Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystem from Gondwana with the description of a new sauropod dinosaur, Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 79 3, 529-541
Sánchez-Hernández B., Benton M. J., et al (2007) Dinosaurs and other fossil vertebrates from the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous of the Galve area, NE Spain, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 249, 180-215 doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.01.009
González Riga B. J., Previtera E., et al (2009) Malarguesaurus florenciae gen. et sp. nov., a new titanosauriform (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza, Argentina, Cretaceous Research 30 1, 135-148 doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2008.06.006
Filippi L. S., García R. A., et al (2011) A new titanosaur sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of North Patagonia, Argentina, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 56 3, 505-520
Mannion P. D., Calvo J. O. (2011) Anatomy of the basal titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) Andesaurus delgadoi from the mid-Cretaceous (Albian–early Cenomanian) Río Limay Formation, Neuquén Province, Argentina: implications for titanosaur systematics, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 163, 155-181
Navarrete C., Casal G., et al (2011) Drusilasaura deseadensis gen. et sp. nov., un nuevo titanosaurio (Dinosauria–Sauropoda), de la Formacíon Bajo Barreal, Cretácico Superior del norte de Santa Cruz, Argentina [Drusilasaura deseadensis gen. et sp. nov., a new titanosaur (Dinosauria–Sauropoda), from the Bajo Barreal Formation, Upper Cretaceous of the north of Santa Cruz, Argentina], Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 14 1, 1-14 doi:10.4072/rbp.2011.1.01
D'Emic M. D., Foreman B. Z. (2012) The beginning of the sauropod dinosaur hiatus in North America: insights from the Lower Cretaceous Cloverly Formation of Wyoming, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32 4, 883-902 doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.671204
Coria R. A., Filippi L. S., et al (2013) Overosaurus paradasorum gen. et sp. nov. , a new sauropod dinosaur (Titanosauria: Lithostrotia) from the Late Cretaceous of Neuquén, Patagonia, Argentina, Zootaxa 3683 4, 357-376
González Riga B. J., Ortiz David L. (2014) A New Titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous (Cerro Lisandro Formation) of Mendoza Province, Argentina, Ameghiniana 51 1, 3-25 doi:10.5710/AMGH.26.12.2013.1889
Filippi L. S. (2015) Los dinosaurios Sauropoda del Cretácico Superior del norte de la Cuenca Neuquina, Patagonia Argentina [The sauropod dinosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of the north of the Neuquén Basin, Argentine Patagonia], Boletín del Instituto de Fisiografía y Geología 85, 19-28
Carballido J. L., Pol D., et al (2017) A new giant titanosaur sheds light on body mass evolution among sauropod dinosaurs, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 284, 20171219:1-10 doi:10.1098/rspb.2017.1219
González Riga B. J., Mannion P. D., et al (2018) Osteology of the Late Cretaceous Argentinean sauropod dinosaur Mendozasaurus neguyelap: implications for basal titanosaur relationships, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 184 1, 136-181 doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx103/4816851
Ameghiniana 40 (2), 30 de junio - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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