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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Chactas

Description

The Choctaw (Choctaw: Chahta) are a Native American people originally occupying what is now the Southeastern United States (modern-day Alabama, Florida, Mississippi and Louisiana). Their Choctaw language belongs to the Muskogean language family group.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4656377https://www.gbif.org/species/4656377
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)286941https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=286941
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Chactas
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
-EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
-ProsomapodaLamsdell 2013
classXiphosura
orderXiphosuridaLatreille 1802
-PlanatergaLamsdell 2013
-DekatriataLamsdell 2013
-SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
classArachnidaLamarck 1801
-StomothecataShultz 2007
orderScorpionesLatreille 1817
suborderOrthosternina
superfamilyChactoideaPocock 1893
familyChactidaePocock 1893
genusChactasGervais 1844
Scientific NameChactas Gervais, 1844
Name Published InC. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 18
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Chactasgenusbelongs to Chactidaestated with evidenceLourenço and Weitschat, 2005
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (50%)
First Recorded Appearance0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Arachnida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arachnida)
Visionlimited (based on Xiphosurida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Xiphosura)
Taphonomychitin (based on Arachnida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. A. Dunlop, D. Penney, and D. Jekel. 2013. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In N. Platnick (ed.), The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chactas

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Chactas adornellae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas aequinoctialis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas alarconi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas barbacoensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas barravierai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas bonito
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas braziliensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas brevicaudatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas brownelli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas campoelisasensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas chabasquensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas choroniensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas chrysopus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas exsul
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas ferruginosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas gansi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas gestroi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas granulosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas guinandcortesi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas hatilloensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas hauseri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas interpuncta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas iutensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas karschii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas keyserlingii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas koepckei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas laevipes
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas latuffi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas lepturus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas mahnerti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas maimirensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas major
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas marinae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas mauriesi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas moreti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas oxfordi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas ozendai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas platillonensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas pleistocenicus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10.01 Ma
Pleistocene
0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Chactas raymondhansi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas reticulatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas rogelioi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas rubrolineatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas scabrimanus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas setosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas simonii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas tumaquensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas turguaensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas vanbenedenii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas venegasi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas viloriai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas yaupi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chactas yupai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Brachychactas Mello-Leitão, 1945GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Brachychactas
Caribeochactas González-Sponga, 1978GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Caribeochactas
Euchactas Mello-Leitão, 1945GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Euchactas
Andinochactas González-Sponga, 1978GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Andinochactas
Chactus GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Chactidae : Chactus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1844Chactas Gervais
2005Chactas Lourenço and Weitschat p. 180
2013Chactas Dunlop et al. p. 38

References

Dunlop J. A., Penney D., et al (2013) A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives, The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
Lourenço W. R., Weitschat W. (2005) First sub-fossil scorpion of the genus Chactas Gervais from Colombian copal (Scorpiones, Chactidae), Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Paläontologischen Institut der Universität Hamburg 89, 179-182
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 18 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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