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Spinagnostidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4639162https://www.gbif.org/species/4639162
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)153952https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=153952
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Spinagnostidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderAgnostidaSalter 1864
familySpinagnostidaeHowell 1935
Scientific NameSpinagnostidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Spinagnostidaefamilybelongs to Agnostidastated with evidenceWhittington et al., 1997
Spinagnostidaefamilymisspelling of Spinagnostidaestated with evidenceWhittington et al., 1997
Spinagnostidaefamilybelongs to Agnostinastated without evidenceLanding et al., 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)37
First Recorded Appearance516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance485 - 478 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityslow-moving (based on Agnostida)
Visionblind
Dietdetritivore (based on Agnostida)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite, chitin (based on Trilobita)
Primary Reference (PBDB)H. B. Whittington, B. D. E. Chatterton, and S. E. Speyer, R. A. Fortey, RM Owens, W. T. Chang, W. T. Dean, R. A. Fortey, P. A. Jell, J. R. Laurie, A. R. Palmer, L. N. Repina, A. W. A. Rushton, J. H. Shergold, E. N. K. Clakrson, N. V. Wilmot, S. R. A. Kelley. 1997. Trilobita. Introduction, Order Agnostina, Order Redlichiida. Volume 1. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology O:1-530

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Armagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Cotalagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
11513 Ma
Cambrian
505 Ma
Cambrian
Cyclopagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Doryagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
9513 Ma
Cambrian
505 Ma
Cambrian
Eoagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Hypagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
218513 Ma
Cambrian
501 Ma
Cambrian
Peratagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
143501 Ma
Cambrian
497 Ma
Cambrian
Pseudoperonopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
16513 Ma
Cambrian
485 Ma
Cambrian
Spinagnostus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Tomagnostella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
117513 Ma
Cambrian
499 Ma
Cambrian

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Cyclopagnostidae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Cyclopagnostidae
Spinagnostiidae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Spinagnostiidae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1935Spinagnostidae Howell p. 218
1997Spinagnostidae Whittington et al. p. 355
2008Spinagnostiidae Landing et al. p. 892

References

Whittington H. B., Chatterton B. D. E., et al (1997) Trilobita. Introduction, Order Agnostina, Order Redlichiida. Volume 1, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology O, 1-530
Landing E., Johnson S. C., et al (2008) Faunas and Cambrian volcanism on the Avalonian marginal platform, southern New Brunswick, Journal of Paleontology 82 5, 884-905
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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