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Eleutherospira ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4599511https://www.gbif.org/species/4599511
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)97253https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=97253
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : Eleutherospira
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Euomphalidae : Eleutherospira
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
subclassEogastropodaPonder and Lindberg 1996
orderEuomphalinade Koninck 1881
superfamilyEuomphaloidea
familyEuomphalidaeWhite 1877
genusEleutherospiraBlodgett & Johnson 1992
Scientific NameEleutherospira Blodgett & Johnson, 1992
Name Published InPalaeontogr Abt A Palaeozool-Stratigr 222 (4-6)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Eleutherospirasubgenusbelongs to Straparollusstated with evidenceBlodgett and Johnson, 1992
Eleutherospiragenusbelongs to Archaeogastropodasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Eleutherospiragenusbelongs to Euomphalidaestated with evidenceWagner et al., 2007
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance409 - 403 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
Motilitystationary
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Dietsuspension feeder
Taphonomyaragonite, low Mg calcite (based on Euomphalidae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. B. Blodgett and J. G. Johnson. 1992. Early Middle Devonian (Eifelian) Gastropods of Central Nevada. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 222:85-139

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Straparollus medfraensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian		409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Straparollus sinistralis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1393 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian		393 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Eleutherospira steltenbergensis ✝
species		listed (PBDB)1388 Ma
Middle Devonian		388 Ma
Middle Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1992Straparollus (Eleutherospira) Blodgett and Johnson p. 101
2002Eleutherospira Sepkoski, Jr.
2007Eleutherospira Wagner et al.
2020Eleutherospira Wagner p. G192

References

Blodgett R. B., Johnson J. G. (1992) Early Middle Devonian (Eifelian) Gastropods of Central Nevada, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 222, 85-139
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Wagner P. J., Aberhan M., et al (2007) The effects of taxonomic standardization on sampling-standardized estimates of historical diversity, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274, 439-444
Wagner P. J. (2017) Paleozoic Gastropod, Rostroconch, Helcionelloid and Tergomyan Database
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Palaeontogr Abt A Palaeozool-Stratigr 222 (4-6) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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