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Canadaphis ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4386922https://www.gbif.org/species/4386922
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)213856https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=213856
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Canadaphididae : Canadaphis
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Canadaphididae : Canadaphis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-ClareocercariaProkop et al. 2017
-Acercaria
superorderPancondylognathaYoshizawa and Leinhard 2016
-CondylognathaBörner 1904
orderHemipteraLinnaeus 1758
suborderSternorrhyncha
-AphidiformesSchlee 1969
infraorderAphidomorphaBekker-Migdisova and Aizenberg 1962
superfamilyAphidoideaLatreille 1802
familyCanadaphididae
genusCanadaphisEssig 1938
Scientific NameCanadaphis Essig, 1938
Name Published InEssig. 1938[1937]. In Carpenter, Folsom, Essig, Kinsey, Brues, Boesel & Ewing. Insects and arachnids from Canadian amber. Order Homoptera. Family Aphididae. University of Toronto Studies, Geological Series, Contributions of Canadian Mineralogy, 1936-1937 40:17-21
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Canadaphisgenusbelongs to Canadaphidinaestated with evidenceRichards, 1966
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance85.8 - 83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance83.5 - 70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Type SpecimenCanadaphis carpenteri Essig, 1938
Designated ByEssig. 1938[1937]. In Carpenter, Folsom, Essig, Kinsey, Brues, Boesel & Ewing. Insects and arachnids from Canadian amber. Order Homoptera. Family Aphididae. University of Toronto Studies, Geological Series, Contributions of Canadian Mineralogy, 1936-1937 40:19
Type Information SourceAphid Species File
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. O. Essig. 1937. Order Homoptera, Family Aphididae, in Insects and arachnids from Canadian amber. University of Toronto Studies in Geology 40:17-21

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Canadaphis carpenteri ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		283.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Canadaphis kovalevi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		183.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Canadaphis mordvilkoi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		185.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		85.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1937Canadaphis Essig p. 19
1966Canadaphis Richards p. 755
1976Canadaphis Kononova p. 354
1996Canadaphis Heie and Pike
2011Canadaphis Heie and Wegierek p. 9

References

Essig E. O. (1937) Order Homoptera, Family Aphididae, in Insects and arachnids from Canadian amber, University of Toronto Studies in Geology 40, 17-21
Richards W. R. (1966) Systematics of fossil aphids from Canadian Amber (Homoptera: Aphididae), The Canadian Entomologist 98, 746-760
Kononova E. L. (1976) Extinct aphid families (Homoptera, Aphidinea) of the Late Cretaceous, Paleontological Journal 10 3, 352-360
Heie O. E., Pike E. M. (1996) Reassessment of the taxonomic position of the fossil aphid family Canadaphididae based on two additional specimens of Canadaphis carpenteri (Hemiptera: Aphidinea), European Journal of Entomology 93, 617-622
Heie O. E., Wegierek P. (2011) A list of fossil aphids (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidomorpha), Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum 6, 1-82
Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
in Carpenter, Univ. Toronto Stud., Geol. Ser., no. 40 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Hamilton. 1992. Lower Cretaceous Homoptera from the Koonwarra Fossil Bed in Australia, with a new superfamily and synopsis of Mesozoic Homoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85(4):429 - via Aphid Species File
Heie & Wegierek. 2011. A list of fossil aphids (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidomorpha). Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum 6:27 - via Aphid Species File
Nieto Nafría & Favret. 2014. Update to the Registers of family-group and genus-group taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha). Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología 38(1-2):9 - via Aphid Species File
Favret, G.L. Miller, Nieto Nafría & Cortés Gabaudan. 2008[2007]. Catalog of the aphid genera described from the New World. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133(3-4):373 - via Aphid Species File
Takahashi, R. 1938. List of the aphid genera proposed in recent years (Hemiptera). Tenthredo 2(1):3 - via Aphid Species File
Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers. 1976. Survey of the World’s Aphids, Dr. W. Junk, The Hague 122 - via Aphid Species File
Essig. 1938[1937]. In Carpenter, Folsom, Essig, Kinsey, Brues, Boesel & Ewing. Insects and arachnids from Canadian amber. Order Homoptera. Family Aphididae. University of Toronto Studies, Geological Series, Contributions of Canadian Mineralogy, 1936-1937 40:19 - via Aphid Species File
Smith, C.F. & Parron. 1978. An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 255:65 - via Aphid Species File
Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Samiran Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, G.L. Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Wegierek. 2011. In Nieto Nafría & Favret [Ed.]. Register of genus-group taxa of Aphidoidea. Registers of Family-Group and Genus-Group Taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha), Universidad de León, León 160 - via Aphid Species File
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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