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Canadaphididae ✝

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Description

Canadaphididae is an extinct insect family in the aphid superfamily (Aphidoidea), of the order Hemiptera.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadaphididae, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4386914	https://www.gbif.org/species/4386914
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	213860	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=213860

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Canadaphididae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Clareocercaria	Prokop et al. 2017
-	Acercaria
superorder	Pancondylognatha	Yoshizawa and Leinhard 2016
-	Condylognatha	Börner 1904
order	Hemiptera	Linnaeus 1758
suborder	Sternorrhyncha
-	Aphidiformes	Schlee 1969
infraorder	Aphidomorpha	Bekker-Migdisova and Aizenberg 1962
superfamily	Aphidoidea	Latreille 1802
family	Canadaphididae	Richards 1966

Scientific Name

Canadaphididae

Name Published In

Richards. 1966. Systematics of fossil aphids from Canadian amber (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist 98(7):746-760

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Canadaphididae	subfamily	belongs to Aphididae	stated with evidence	Richards, 1966
Canadaphididae	family	belongs to Aphidoidea	stated with evidence	Heie and Pike, 1996

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Last Recorded Appearance

83.5 - 70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

W. R. Richards. 1966. Systematics of fossil aphids from Canadian Amber (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist 98:746-760

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadaphididae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Alloambria ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	3	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Canadaphis ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	4	85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nuuraphis ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pseudambria ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Canadaphidoidea	GBIF	family	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Canadaphidoidea
Canadaphidinae	GBIF	family	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Canadaphidinae

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1966	Canadaphidinae Richards p. 754
1996	Canadaphididae Heie and Pike
2005	Canadaphididae Kania and Wegierek p. 279
2011	Canadaphididae Heie and Wegierek p. 9
2018	Canadaphididae Szwedo p. 114

References

Richards W. R. (1966) Systematics of fossil aphids from Canadian Amber (Homoptera: Aphididae), The Canadian Entomologist 98, 746-760

Heie O. E., Pike E. M. (1996) Reassessment of the taxonomic position of the fossil aphid family Canadaphididae based on two additional specimens of Canadaphis carpenteri (Hemiptera: Aphidinea), European Journal of Entomology 93, 617-622

Kania I., Wegierek P. (2005) Two new species of alate aphids (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) from Upper Cretaceous Canadian amber, Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 74, 277-286

Heie O. E., Wegierek P. (2011) A list of fossil aphids (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidomorpha), Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum 6, 1-82

Szwedo J. (2018) The unity, diversity and conformity of bugs (Hemiptera) through time, Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107, 109-128

Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Kononova. 1976. Extinct aphid families (Homoptera, Aphidinea) of the Late Cretaceous. Paleontological Journal 3:354 - via Aphid Species File

Heie & Wegierek. 2009. A classification of the Aphidomorpha (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha) under consideration of the fossil taxa. Redia 92:70 - via Aphid Species File

Heie & Wegierek. 2009. Diagnoses of the higher taxa of Aphidomorpha (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha). Redia 92:262 - via Aphid Species File

Heie. 1981. Morphology and phylogeny of some Mesozoic aphids (Insecta, Hemiptera). Entomologica Scandinavica Supplement 15:408 - via Aphid Species File

Nieto Nafría & Favret. 2014. Update to the Registers of family-group and genus-group taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha). Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología 38(1-2):7 - via Aphid Species File

Richards. 1966. Systematics of fossil aphids from Canadian amber (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist 98(7):754 - via Aphid Species File

Zyla, Homan & Wegierek. 2017. Polyphyly of the extinct family Oviparosiphidae and its implications for inferring aphid evolution (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha). PLoS One 12(4):20 - via Aphid Species File

Heie. 1999[1998]. Aphids of the past (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha). Proceedings of the First International Palaeoentomological Conference, Moscow 1998 51 - via Aphid Species File

Bourgoin, Szwedo & Lefebvre. 2004. In Szwedo, Bourgoin & Lefebvre [Ed.]. About Hemiptera phylogeny and classification. Fossil Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) of the world. An annotated catalogue with notes on Hemiptera classification, Studio 1, Warsaw 26 - via Aphid Species File

Kononova. 1976. Extinct aphid families (Homoptera, Aphidinea) of the Late Cretaceous. Paleontologicheskii zhurnal 3:119 - via Aphid Species File

Nieto Nafría, Mier Durante & Pérez Hidalgo. 2011. In Nieto Nafría & Favret [Ed.]. Register of family-group taxa of Aphidoidea. Registers of Family-Group and Genus-Group Taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha), Universidad de León, León 52 - via Aphid Species File

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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