Description | Arctocephalus forsteri, the Australasian fur seal, South Australian fur seal, New Zealand fur seal, Antipodean fur seal, or long-nosed fur seal, is a species of fur seal found mainly around southern Australia and New Zealand. The name New Zealand fur seal is used by English speakers in New Zealand; kekeno is used in the Māori language. As of 2014, the common name long-nosed fur seal has been proposed for the population of seals inhabiting Australia.
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Source Data | |
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Rank | species |
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Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Otariidae : Arctocephalus : Arctocephalus forsteri |
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Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Otariidae : Arctocephalus : Arctocephalus forsteri |
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Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted |
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Classification (PBDB,GBIF) | |
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Generic Name | Arctocephalus |
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Scientific Name | Arctocephalus forsteri (Lesson, 1828) |
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Name Published In | In Bory de Saint-Vincet, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. Paris. vol.13 p.421 |
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Opinions (PBDB) | Name | Rank | Opinion | Evidence | Author |
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Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Arctocephalus | stated without evidence | Lesson, 1828 | Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Otaria | stated without evidence | Lydekker, 1885 | Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Arctocephalus (Arctocephalus) | stated without evidence | Trouessart, 1898 | Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Arctocephalus | stated without evidence | Scheffer and Rice, 1963 | Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Arctocephalus | stated with evidence | Deméré et al., 2003 | Arctocephalus forsteri | species | belongs to Arctocephalus | stated without evidence | Cullen et al., 2014 |
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Status (PBDB) | extant |
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Taxon Size (PBDB) | 1 |
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Extant Size (PBDB) | 1 (100%) |
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First Recorded Appearance | 0.13 - 0.01 Ma Pleistocene |
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Environment | marine (based on Pinnipedia) |
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Motility | actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes) |
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Diet | piscivore (based on Otariidae) |
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Reproduction | viviparous (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
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Ontogeny | modification of parts (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
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Taphonomy | hydroxylapatite (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
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Primary Reference (PBDB) | E. L. Trouessart. 1904. Catalogus Mammalium Tam Viventium Quam Fossilium, Fourth Edition |
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Common Name(s) | Australasian Fur Seal, New Zealand Fur Seal, Antipodean Fur Seal, South Australian Fur Seal, Black Fur Seal, Australischer Seebär |
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Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctocephalus_forsteri |
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Trouessart E. L. (1904) , Catalogus Mammalium Tam Viventium Quam Fossilium, Fourth Edition, 1-929 |
Allen J. A. History of North American Pinnipeds, US Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, Miscellaneous Publications 12, 1-785 |
Trouessart E. L. , Catalogus mammalium tam viventium quam fossilum 5, 665-1264 |
Scheffer V. B., Rice D. W. (1963) A list of the marine mammals of the world, United States Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific Report - Fisheries 431, 1-12 |
Repenning C. A., Tedford R. H. (1977) Otarioid seals of the Neogene, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 992, 1-93 |
Riedman M. (1990) The Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses, 1-439 |
Deméré T. A., Berta A., et al (2003) Pinnipedimorph evolutionary biogeography, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279, 32-76 |
Cullen T. M., Fraser D., et al (2014) Early evolution of sexual dimorphism and polygyny in Pinnipedia, Evolution 68 5, 1469-1484 doi:10.1111/evo.12360 |
Berta A., Churchill M., et al (2018) The Origin and Evolutionary Biology of Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses, Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 46, 203-228 doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-082517-010009 |
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