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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Lithophaginae

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)89963https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=89963
Ranksubfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Lithophaginae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classBivalviaLinnaeus 1758
-EubivalviaCarter 2011
subclassAutobranchia
infraclassPteriomorphia
-MytilomorphiFerussac 1822
orderMytilida
superfamilyMytiloideaRafinesque 1815
familyMytilidaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyLithophaginaeAdams and Adams 1857
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Lithophaginaesubfamilybelongs to Mytilidaestated without evidenceSpencer et al., 2004
Lithophaginaesubfamilybelongs to Mytilidaestated with evidenceCarter et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance5.33 - 3.60 Ma
Neogene
Environmentlagoonal,coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanic,brackish,freshwater (based on Mytilidae)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Mytilidae)
Visionblind (based on Bivalvia)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Mytilidae)
Ontogenyaccretion (based on Mytilidae)
Taphonomyaragonite, low Mg calcite,intermediate,minor ribbing (based on Mytilidae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)H. G. Spencer, R. C. Willan, and B. A. Marshall, T. J. Murray. 2004. Checklist of the Recent Mollusca described from the New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone. [http://www.molluscs.otago.ac.nz/index.html]

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Botulini
tribe
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Lithophagini
tribe
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Zelithophaga
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1854Lithodominae Gray
1857Lithophaginae Adams and Adams
2004Lithophaginae Spencer et al.
2010Lithophaginae Bouchet et al.
2011Lithophaginae Carter et al. p. 6

References

Spencer H. G., Willan R. C., et al (2004) Checklist of the Recent Mollusca described from the New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone, [http://www.molluscs.otago.ac.nz/index.html]
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., et al (2010) Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families, Malacologia 52 2, 1-184 doi:10.4002/040.052.0201
Carter J. G., Altaba C. R., et al (2011) A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca), University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions 4, 1-47
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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