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Musteloidea

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)67879https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=67879
Ranksuperfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Musteloidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-LaurasiatheriaWaddell et al. 1999
-ScrotiferaWaddell et al. 1999
-FeraeLinnaeus 1758
-CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
-CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivoraBowditch 1821
superfamilyArctoideaFlower 1869
superfamilyMusteloideaFischer de Waldheim 1817
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Mustelidastated without evidenceTedford, 1976
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Caniformiastated without evidenceBerta and Morgan, 1985
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Arctoideastated with evidenceBaskin, 1998
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Mustelidastated without evidenceWang et al., 2005
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Arctoideastated without evidenceLabs Hochstein, 2007
Musteloideasuperfamilybelongs to Mustelidastated without evidenceRobles et al., 2010
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)96
Extant Size (PBDB)31 (32%)
First Recorded Appearance30.8 - 22.4 Ma
Cenozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore, omnivore (based on Carnivora)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)X. Wang, M. C. McKenna, and D. Dashzeveg. 2005. Amphicticeps and Amphicynodon (Arctoidea, Carnivora) from Hsanda Gol Formation, Central Mongolia and phylogeny of basal arctoids with comments on zoogeography. American Museum Novitates 3483:1-57

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Procyonidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Procyonid Carnivore23330.8 Ma
Oligocene
0 Ma
Extant
Semantoridae
family
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1817Musteloidea Fischer de Waldheim
1976Musteloidea Tedford p. 372
1985Musteloidea Berta and Morgan p. 810
1998Musteloidea Baskin p. 145
2005Musteloidea Wang et al. p. 39
2007Musteloidea Labs Hochstein p. 532
2010Musteloidea Robles et al. p. 550

References

Wang X., McKenna M. C., et al (2005) Amphicticeps and Amphicynodon (Arctoidea, Carnivora) from Hsanda Gol Formation, Central Mongolia and phylogeny of basal arctoids with comments on zoogeography, American Museum Novitates 3483, 1-57
Tedford R. H. (1976) Relationship of pinnipeds to other carnivores (Mammalia), Systematic Zoology 25 4, 363-374
Berta A., Morgan G. S. (1985) A new sea otter (Carnivora: Mustelidae) from the late Miocene and early Pliocene (Hemphillian) of North America, Journal of Paleontology 59 4, 809-819
Baskin J. A. (1998) Procyonidae, Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America, 144-151
Labs Hochstein J. (2007) A new species of Zodiolestes (Mammalia, Mustelidae) from the early Miocene of Florida, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 2, 532-534
Robles J. M., Alba D. M., et al (2010) New craniodental remains of Trocharion Albanense Major, 1903 (Carnivora, Mustelidae), from the Vallès-Penedès Basin (middle to late Miocene, Barcelona, Spain), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 2, 547-562
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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