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Edmontonia longiceps

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)63920https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=63920
Rankspecies (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Nodosauridae : Edmontonia : Edmontonia longiceps
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Ornithischia
-GenasauriaSereno 1986
-Thyreophora
-Ankylosauria
familyNodosauridaeMarsh 1890
genusEdmontoniaSternberg 1928
speciesEdmontonia longicepsSternberg 1928
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Edmontonia longicepsspeciesbelongs to Edmontoniastated without evidenceSternberg, 1928
Edmontonia longicepsspeciesbelongs to Panoplosaurusstated without evidenceCoombs, 1979
Edmontonia longicepsspeciesbelongs to Edmontoniastated without evidenceWolberg, 1980
Edmontonia longicepsspeciesbelongs to Edmontoniastated with evidenceVickaryous et al., 2004
Edmontonia longicepsspeciesbelongs to Edmontoniastated without evidenceVickaryous, 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance83.5 - 70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Ornithischia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Ornithischia)
Dietherbivore (based on Ornithischia)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Ornithischia)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Ornithischia)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Ornithischia)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. M. Sternberg. 1928. A new armored dinosaur from the Edmonton Formation of Alberta. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, series 3 22:93-106

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1928Edmontonia longiceps Sternberg p. 93
1930Edmontonia longiceps Russell p. 151
1933Edmontonia longiceps Russell p. 129
1933Edmontonia longiceps Sternberg p. 232
1940Edmontonia longiceps Russell p. 26
1964Edmontonia longiceps Kuhn p. 46
1964Edmontonia longiceps Russell p. 15
1965Edmontonia longiceps Simmons p. 69
1966Edmontonia longiceps Russell p. 24
1967Edmontonia longiceps Russell and Chamney p. 11
1970Edmontonia longiceps Bodily p. 37
1975Edmontonia longiceps Langston p. 1606
1976Edmontonia longiceps Langston p. 126
1979Panoplosaurus longiceps Coombs, Jr. p. 666
1980Edmontonia longiceps Wolberg p. 50
1988Denversaurus schlessmani Bakker p. 1 figs. 1-2
1988Edmontonia longiceps Bakker p. 18
1990Edmontonia longiceps Carpenter p. 286
1990Edmontonia longiceps Coombs, Jr. p. 275
1996Edmontonia longiceps Coombs, Jr. and Deméré p. 319
YearName and Author
1997Edmontonia longiceps Eberth p. 201
2000Edmontonia longiceps Currie p. 277
2000Edmontonia longiceps Ford p. 174
2000Denversaurus schlessmani Ford p. 175
2001Edmontonia longiceps Carpenter p. 457
2001Edmontonia longiceps Ford and Kirkland p. 247
2003Edmontonia longiceps Garcia and Pereda-Suberbiola p. 161
2004Edmontonia longiceps Vickaryous et al. p. 365
2006Edmontonia longiceps Vickaryous p. 1011
2007Edmontonia longiceps Lü et al. p. 889 fig. 1
2008Edmontonia longiceps Burns p. 1106
2009Edmontonia longiceps Parsons and Parsons p. 736 fig. 18
2011Edmontonia longiceps Stanford et al. p. 916
2013Denversaurus schlessmani Kirkland et al. p. 7
2013Edmontonia longiceps Kirkland et al. p. 7
2013Edmontonia longiceps Leahey and Salisbury p. 251
2016Edmontonia longiceps Kineer et al. p. 76
2016Edmontonia schlessmani Kineer et al. p. 76
2017Edmontonia longiceps Arbour and Mallon p. 771

References

Sternberg C. M. (1928) A new armored dinosaur from the Edmonton Formation of Alberta, Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, series 3 22, 93-106
Russell L. S. (1933) The Cretaceous-Tertiary transition of Alberta, Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, series 3 26 4, 121-156
Russell L. S. (1964) Cretaceous non-marine faunas of northwestern North America, Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contribution 61, 1-24
Simmons D. J. (1965) The non-therapsid reptiles of the Lufeng Basin, Yunnan, China, Fieldiana: Geology 15 1, 1-93
Russell L. S. (1966) Dinosaur hunting in western Canada, Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contribution 70, 1-37
Bodily N. M. (1970) An armored dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah, Brigham Young University Geology Studies 16 3, 35-60
Langston W. (1975) The ceratopsian dinosaurs and associated lower vertebrates from the St. Mary River Formation (Maestrichtian) at Scabby Butte, southern Alberta, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 12, 1576-1608
Langston W. (1976) A Late Cretaceous vertebrate fauna from the St. Mary River Formation in western Canada, Athlon: Essays on Palaeontology in Honour of Loris Shano Russell, 114-133
Bakker R. T. (1988) Review of the Late Cretaceous nodosaurid Dinosauria: Denversaurus schlessmani, a new armor-plated dinosaur from the latest Cretaceous of South Dakota, the last survivor of the nodosaurians, with comments on stegosaur-nodosaur relationships, Hunteria 1 3, 1-23
Carpenter K. (1990) Ankylosaur systematics: example using Panoplosaurus and Edmontonia (Ankylosauria: Nodosauridae), Dinosaur Systematics: Approaches and Perspectives, K. Carpenter & P. J. Currie (editors), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 281-298
Coombs, Jr. W. P., Deméré T. A. (1996) A Late Cretaceous nodosaurid ankylosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from marine sediments of coastal California, Journal of Paleontology 70 2, 311-326
Currie P. J. (2000) Possible evidence of gregarious behavior in tyrannosaurids, Gaia 15, 271-277
Ford T. L. (2000) A review of ankylosaur osteoderms from New Mexico and a preliminary review of ankylosaur armor, Dinosaurs of New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 17, 157-176
Ford T. L., Kirkland J. I. (2001) Carlsbad ankylosaur (Ornithischia, Ankylosauria): an ankylosaurid and not a nodosaurid, The Armored Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 239-260
Garcia G., Pereda-Suberbiola X. (2003) A new species of Struthiosaurus (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous of Villeveyrac (southern France), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 1, 156-165
Vickaryous M. K., Maryanska T., et al (2004) Ankylosauria, The Dinosauria (second edition). University of California Press, Berkeley, 363-392
Lü J., Ji Q., et al (2007) A new species of the ankylosaurid dinosaur Crichtonsaurus (Ankylosauridae: Ankylosauria) from the Cretaceous of Liaoning Province, China, Acta Geologica Sinica 81 6, 883-897
Burns M. E. (2008) Taxonomic utility of ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) osteoderms: Glyptodontopelta mimus Ford, 2000: a test case, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 4, 1102-1109 doi:10.1671/0272-4634-28.4.1102
Parsons W. L., Parsons K. M. (2009) A new ankylosaur (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria) from the Lower Cretaceous Cloverly Formation of central Montana, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 46, 721-738 doi:10.1139/E09-45
Stanford R., Weishampel D. B., et al (2011) The first hatchling dinosaur reported from the eastern United States: Propanoplosaurus marylandicus (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria) from the Early Cretaceous of Maryland, U.S.A., Journal of Paleontology 85 5, 916-924 doi:10.1666/10-113.1
Kirkland J. I., Alcalá L., et al (2013) The basal nodosaurid Europelta carbonensis n. gen., n. sp. from the Lower Cretaceous (Lower Albian) Escucha Formation of northeastern Spain, PLoS One 8 12, e80405:1-40 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080405
Leahey L. G., Salisbury S. W. (2013) First evidence of ankylosaurian dinosaurs (Ornithischia: Thyreophera) from the mid-Cretaceous (late Albian-Cenomanian) Winton Formation of Queensland, Australia, Alcheringa 37 2, 249-257 doi:10.1080/03115518.2013.743703
Arbour V. M., Mallon J. C. (2017) Unusual cranial and postcranial anatomy in the archetypal ankylosaur Ankylosaurus magniventris, Facets 2 2, 764-794 doi:10.1139/facets-2017-0063
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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