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Gravitholus albertae

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)56566https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=56566
Rankspecies (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Pachycephalosauridae : Gravitholus : Gravitholus albertae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Ornithischia
-Neornithischia
-ClypeodontaNorman 2014
-CerapodaSereno 1986
-MarginocephaliaSereno 1986
-Pachycephalosauria
familyPachycephalosauridaeSternberg 1945
familyPachycephalosauridaeWall and Galton 1979
speciesGravitholus albertaeWall and Galton 1979
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Gravitholus albertaespeciesbelongs to Gravitholusstated without evidenceWall and Galton, 1979
Gravitholus albertaespeciesbelongs to Gravitholusstated with evidenceMaryanska, 1990
Gravitholus albertaespeciesbelongs to Gravitholusstated without evidenceCurrie, 2005
Gravitholus albertaespeciesnomen dubium Gravitholusstated with evidenceSullivan, 2006
Gravitholus albertaespeciesbelongs to Gravitholusstated with evidenceLongrich et al., 2010
Gravitholus albertaespeciesbelongs to Gravitholusstated without evidenceLehman, 2010
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance83.5 - 70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance83.5 - 70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Ornithischia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Ornithischia)
Dietherbivore (based on Ornithischia)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Ornithischia)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Ornithischia)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Ornithischia)
Primary Reference (PBDB)W. P. Wall and P. M. Galton. 1979. Notes on pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs (Reptilia: Ornithischia) from North America, with comments on their status as ornithopods. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 16:1176-1186

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1979Gravitholus albertae Wall and Galton p. 1181
1980Gravitholus albertae Currie pp. 29-30
1987Gravitholus albertae Sues and Galton p. 28
1990Gravitholus albertae Maryanska p. 566
1994Gravitholus albertae Olshevsky and Ford p. 91
2004Gravitholus albertae Maryanska et al. p. 465
2005Gravitholus albertae Currie p. 5
2010Gravitholus albertae Lehman p. 788
2010Gravitholus albertae Longrich et al.

References

Wall W. P., Galton P. M. (1979) Notes on pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs (Reptilia: Ornithischia) from North America, with comments on their status as ornithopods, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 16, 1176-1186
Currie P. J. (1980) Mesozoic vertebrate life in Alberta and British Columbia, Mesozoic Vertebrate Life 1, 27-40
Currie P. J. (2005) History of research, Dinosaur Provincial Park: A Spectacular Ancient Ecosystem Revealed. Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 3-33
Lehman T. M. (2010) Pachycephalosauridae from the San Carlos and Aguja Formations (Upper Cretaceous) of West Texas, and observations of the frontoparietal dome, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 3, 786-798
Longrich N. R., Sankey J., et al (2010) Texacephale langstoni, a new genus of pachycephalosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the upper Campanian Aguja Formation, southern Texas, USA, Cretaceous Research 31, 274-284 doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.12.002
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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