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Thalattosauridae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)37791https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=37791
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Thalattosauria : Thalattosauridae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-ThalattosauriformesNicholls 1999
orderThalattosauriaMerriam 1905
superfamilyThalattosauroideaNopcsa 1928
familyThalattosauridaeMerriam 1904
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauriastated with evidenceMerriam, 1905
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauriastated without evidenceNopcsa, 1923
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauriastated with evidenceKuhn, 1946
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Prolacertiformesstated without evidenceSeiffert, 1975
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Neodiapsidastated without evidenceBenton, 1985
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauriastated with evidenceNicholls and Brinkman, 1993
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauroideastated with evidenceNicholls, 1999
Thalattosauridaefamilybelongs to Thalattosauriastated without evidenceZhao et al., 2013
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance247 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentmarine (based on Thalattosauria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Concavispina
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1237 Ma
Middle Triassic
237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Thalattosaurida
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1904Thalattosauridae Merriam
1905Thalattosauridae Merriam p. 6
1923Thalattosauridae Nopcsa
1946Thalattosauridae Kuhn p. 60
1966Thalattosauridae Kuhn p. 39
1975Thalattosauridae Seiffert p. 9
1985Thalattosauridae Benton p. 154
1993Thalattosauridae Nicholls and Brinkman p. 264 figs. 2-4
1999Thalattosauridae Nicholls p. 27
2013Thalattosauridae Zhao et al. p. 25

References

Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Merriam J. C. (1905) The Thalattosauria, Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 5, 1-53
Nopcsa B. F. (1923) Die Familien der Reptilien [The families of reptiles], Forschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie. Verlag von Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin 2, 1-210
Kuhn O. (1946) Das System der fossilen und rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien [The system of fossil and recent amphibians and reptiles], Bericht der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bamberg 29, 49-67
Kuhn O. W. M. (1966) , Die Reptilien. System und Stammesgeschichte [The Reptiles. Systematics and Phylogeny.], 1-154
Seiffert J. (1975) Upper Jurassic lizards from central Portugal, Contribuição para o conhecimento da Fauna do Kimerridgiano da Mina de Lignito Guimarota (Leiria, Portugal). Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, Memória (Nova Série) 22, 7-85
Benton M. J. (1985) Classification and phylogeny of the diapsid reptiles, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 84 2, 97-164
Nicholls E. L., Brinkman D. (1993) New thalattosaurs (Reptilia: Diapsida) from the Triassic Sulphur Mountain Formation of Wapiti Lake, British Columbia, Journal of Paleontology 67 2, 263-278
Nicholls E. L. (1999) A reexamination of Thalattosaurus and Nectosaurus and the relationships of the Thalattosauria (Reptilia: Diapsida), PaleoBios 19 1, 1-29
Zhao L. -J., Liu J., et al (2013) A new thalattosaur, Concavispina biseridens gen. et sp. nov. from Guanling, Guizhou, China, Vertebrata PalAsiatica 51 1, 24-28
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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