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Lake Bonney, Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Victoria Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarcticai
Regional Level Types
Lake BonneySaline Lake
Taylor ValleyValley
McMurdo Dry Valleys- not defined -
Victoria LandRegion
Eastern AntarcticaRegion
AntarcticaContinent

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
77° 43' South , 162° 22' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
271780
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:271780:0
GUID (UUID V4):
f16d4685-8bd3-4422-ba47-3615d07437fa


Lake Bonney (77°43′S 162°22′E) is a saline lake with permanent ice cover at the western end of Taylor Valley in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Victoria Land, Antarctica.

It is 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) long and up to 900 metres (3,000 ft) wide. A narrow channel only 50 metres (160 ft) wide (Lake Bonney at Narrows) separates the lake into East Lake Bonney (3.32 square kilometres [1.28 sq mi]) and West Lake Bonney (0.99 square kilometres [0.38 sq mi]).

To the north and south of the lake lie peaks that are over 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) above sea level, and the Taylor Glacier is positioned to the west of the lake. It is 130 feet (40 m) deep and is perpetually trapped under 12 to 15 feet (3.7 to 4.6 m) of ice.

It was first visited by the British Antarctic Expedition of 1901-1904. It was named by the Scott expedition of 1910-1913, for Thomas George Bonney, professor of geology at University College London, England from 1877 to 1901.

Lake Bonney is one of the main lakes studied by the National Science Foundations, McMurdo Long Term Ecological Research site. [Wikipedia]

Minerals listed are found in moist and fragile crusts on rocks at the lake shore.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Blödite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Darapskite
Formula: Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Halite
Formula: NaCl
Hydrohalite
Formula: NaCl · 2H2O
Ice
Formula: H2O
Thénardite
Formula: Na2SO4
'UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa'
Formula: Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 3 - Halides
Halite3.AA.20NaCl
Hydrohalite3.BA.05NaCl · 2H2O
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Ice4.AA.05H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Thénardite7.AD.25Na2SO4
Blödite7.CC.50Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Darapskite7.DG.05Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
Unclassified
'UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa'-Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
H DarapskiteNa3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
H IceH2O
H UM1983-16-SO:CaHNaNa2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O
CCarbon
C CalciteCaCO3
NNitrogen
N DarapskiteNa3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
OOxygen
O BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
O CalciteCaCO3
O DarapskiteNa3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
O IceH2O
O ThénarditeNa2SO4
O UM1983-16-SO:CaHNaNa2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O
NaSodium
Na BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Na DarapskiteNa3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
Na HaliteNaCl
Na HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Na ThénarditeNa2SO4
Na UM1983-16-SO:CaHNaNa2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O
MgMagnesium
Mg BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
SSulfur
S BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
S DarapskiteNa3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S ThénarditeNa2SO4
S UM1983-16-SO:CaHNaNa2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O
ClChlorine
Cl HaliteNaCl
Cl HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca UM1983-16-SO:CaHNaNa2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Bonney_(Antarctica)
Wikidata ID:Q892808

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Antarctic MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
Antarctic PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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