Lake Bonney, Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Victoria Land, Eastern Antarctica, Antarcticai
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Lake Bonney | Saline Lake |
Taylor Valley | Valley |
McMurdo Dry Valleys | - not defined - |
Victoria Land | Region |
Eastern Antarctica | Region |
Antarctica | Continent |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
77° 43' South , 162° 22' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
271780
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:271780:0
GUID (UUID V4):
f16d4685-8bd3-4422-ba47-3615d07437fa
Lake Bonney (77°43′S 162°22′E) is a saline lake with permanent ice cover at the western end of Taylor Valley in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Victoria Land, Antarctica.
It is 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) long and up to 900 metres (3,000 ft) wide. A narrow channel only 50 metres (160 ft) wide (Lake Bonney at Narrows) separates the lake into East Lake Bonney (3.32 square kilometres [1.28 sq mi]) and West Lake Bonney (0.99 square kilometres [0.38 sq mi]).
To the north and south of the lake lie peaks that are over 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) above sea level, and the Taylor Glacier is positioned to the west of the lake. It is 130 feet (40 m) deep and is perpetually trapped under 12 to 15 feet (3.7 to 4.6 m) of ice.
It was first visited by the British Antarctic Expedition of 1901-1904. It was named by the Scott expedition of 1910-1913, for Thomas George Bonney, professor of geology at University College London, England from 1877 to 1901.
Lake Bonney is one of the main lakes studied by the National Science Foundations, McMurdo Long Term Ecological Research site. [Wikipedia]
Minerals listed are found in moist and fragile crusts on rocks at the lake shore.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsDetailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Blödite Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O References: |
ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
ⓘ Darapskite Formula: Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O References: |
ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
ⓘ Halite Formula: NaCl References: |
ⓘ Hydrohalite Formula: NaCl · 2H2O |
ⓘ Ice Formula: H2O |
ⓘ Thénardite Formula: Na2SO4 References: |
ⓘ 'UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa' Formula: Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O References: |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 3 - Halides | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Halite | 3.AA.20 | NaCl |
ⓘ | Hydrohalite | 3.BA.05 | NaCl · 2H2O |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
ⓘ | Ice | 4.AA.05 | H2O |
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
ⓘ | Thénardite | 7.AD.25 | Na2SO4 |
ⓘ | Blödite | 7.CC.50 | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
ⓘ | Darapskite | 7.DG.05 | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
Unclassified | |||
ⓘ | 'UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa' | - | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | ⓘ Blödite | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
H | ⓘ Darapskite | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
H | ⓘ Hydrohalite | NaCl · 2H2O |
H | ⓘ Ice | H2O |
H | ⓘ UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
C | Carbon | |
C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
N | Nitrogen | |
N | ⓘ Darapskite | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Blödite | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
O | ⓘ Darapskite | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
O | ⓘ Hydrohalite | NaCl · 2H2O |
O | ⓘ Ice | H2O |
O | ⓘ Thénardite | Na2SO4 |
O | ⓘ UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
Na | Sodium | |
Na | ⓘ Blödite | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
Na | ⓘ Darapskite | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
Na | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
Na | ⓘ Hydrohalite | NaCl · 2H2O |
Na | ⓘ Thénardite | Na2SO4 |
Na | ⓘ UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Blödite | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Blödite | Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O |
S | ⓘ Darapskite | Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O |
S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
S | ⓘ Thénardite | Na2SO4 |
S | ⓘ UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
Cl | Chlorine | |
Cl | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
Cl | ⓘ Hydrohalite | NaCl · 2H2O |
Ca | Calcium | |
Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
Ca | ⓘ UM1983-16-SO:CaHNa | Na2Ca2(SO4)3 · 3H2O |
Other Databases
Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Bonney_(Antarctica) |
---|---|
Wikidata ID: | Q892808 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Antarctic MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
Antarctic PlateTectonic Plate
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.