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Glaucophane

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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08752130014961359517904.jpg
Glaucophane

Rio Oremo, Chiavolino, Pollone, Biella Province, Piedmont, Italy
06920080014960031311616.jpg
Glaucophane, etc.

Ward Creek [1], Cazadero, Coast Range, Sonoma County, California, USA
04520510014980721118957.jpg
Glaucophane

Rio Oremo, Chiavolino, Pollone, Biella Province, Piedmont, Italy
08545810014947921914045.jpg
Glaucophane

Rio Oremo, Chiavolino, Pollone, Biella Province, Piedmont, Italy
07565780014948689864331.jpg
Glaucophane, etc.

Ward Creek [1], Cazadero, Coast Range, Sonoma County, California, USA
09270800014949466988970.jpg
Glaucophane

Rio Oremo, Chiavolino, Pollone, Biella Province, Piedmont, Italy
08752130014961359517904.jpg
Glaucophane

Rio Oremo, Chiavolino, Pollone, Biella Province, Piedmont, Italy
08855100014954036338060.jpg
Glaucophane, etc.

Ward Creek [1], Cazadero, Coast Range, Sonoma County, California, USA
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About GlaucophaneHide

Formula:
◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Glaucophane is defined as a member of the glaucophane group with Mg>Fe2+ in the C2+ position and (OH) in the W position.
Colour:
Grey to lavender-blue.
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
5 - 6
Specific Gravity:
3.08 - 3.22
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
From the Greek γλαυκός (glaukos) for "sky-blue" and φαίνεσθαι (phainestai) "to appear", in allusion to its colour.
The Mg analogue of ferro-glaucophane.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1704
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1704:2
GUID
(UUID V4):
fafdf240-62d9-4b40-85ae-d2a59d22ecf9

IMA Classification of GlaucophaneHide

IMA status:
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
◻Na2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
Type description reference:
Hausmann J F L (1845) Beiträge zur Oryktographie von Syra. Journal für Praktische Chemie 1845, 238–241

Classification of GlaucophaneHide

Strunz-mindat (2024):
9.DE.25

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
E : Inosilicates with 2-periodic double chains, Si4O11; Clinoamphiboles
Dana 8th ed.:
66.1.3c.1

66 : INOSILICATES Double-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=2)
1 : Amphiboles - Mg-Fe-Mn-Li subgroup
Hey's CIM Ref.:
16.20.1

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
20 : Aluminosilicates of Fe, Mg and alkalis

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
GlnIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
GlnKretz (1983)Kretz, R. (1983) Symbols of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 68, 277–279.
GlnSiivolam & Schmid (2007)Siivolam, J. and Schmid, R. (2007) Recommendations by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Metamorphic Rocks: List of mineral abbreviations. Web-version 01.02.07. IUGS Commission on the Systematics in Petrology. download
GlnWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
GlnThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of GlaucophaneHide

Lustre:
Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Grey to lavender-blue.
Streak:
Pale grey to bluish-grey.
Hardness:
5 - 6 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
Perfect on {110}
Parting:
partings on {010}, {001}.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven, Conchoidal
Density:
3.08 - 3.22 g/cm3 (Measured)    3.123 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of GlaucophaneHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.606 - 1.637 nβ = 1.615 - 1.648 nγ = 1.627 - 1.655
2V:
Measured: 10° to 80°, Calculated: 62° to 84°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.021
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
strong
Pleochroism:
Strong
Comments:
X = yellow to colorless; Y = violet to lavender; Z = blue

Chemistry of GlaucophaneHide

Mindat Formula:
◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2

Glaucophane is defined as a member of the glaucophane group with Mg>Fe2+ in the C2+ position and (OH) in the W position.
Elements listed:
Al, H, Mg, Na, O, Si - search for minerals with similar chemistry
Common Impurities:
Li,Ti,Cr,Mn,Ca,K,F,Cl

Chemical AnalysisHide

Oxide wt%:
 1234
SiO256.48 %59.24 %57.79 %57.80 %
TiO20.08 %0.03 %0.13 %0.06 %
Cr2O30.07 % % % %
Al2O39.53 %11.61 %12.94 %13.91 %
MgO7.9 %13.01 %12.25 %17.32 %
CaO0.7 %0.3 %0.64 %0.60 %
MnO0.05 %0.08 %0.15 %0.05 %
FeO16.04 %3.68 %5.88 %0.89 %
Na2O7.02 %7.47 %8.64 %5.89 %
K2O0.02 %0.05 %0.08 %0.07 %
H2O2.10 %2.22 %2.22 % %
Fe2O3 %1.2 %0 % %
Total:99.99 %98.89 %100.72 %96.59 %
Sample references:
IDLocalityReferenceNotes
1Akeyazhi River valley, Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, China
Gao, J., Klemd, R., Zhang, L., Wang, Z., & Xiao, X. (1999). PT path of high-pressure/low-temperature rocks and tectonic implications in the western Tianshan Mountains, NW China. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 17, 621-636.
Sample from blueschist
2Sierra de las Minas, Motagua Valley, Guatemala
Harlow, G. E., Sisson, V. B., & Sorensen, S. S. (2011). Jadeitite from Guatemala: new observations and distinctions among multiple occurrences. Geologica Acta, 363-387.
Sample from jadeitite
3Tianpu, Xin Co., Xinyang, Henan, China
Rolfo, F., Compagnoni, R., Wu, W., & Xu, S. (2004). A coherent lithostratigraphic unit in the coesite–eclogite complex of Dabie Shan, China: geologic and petrologic evidence. Lithos, 73(1-2), 71-94.
Sample from the core of amphibole grains in jadeite bearing granofels.
4Case Parigi, Martiniana Po, Cuneo Province, Piedmont, Italy
Schertl, H. -P., Schreyer, W., Chopin, C. (1991) The pyrope-coesite rocks and their country rocks at Parigi, Dora Maira Massif, Western Alps: detailed petrography, mineral chemistry and PT-path. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 108 (1) 1-21 doi:10.1007/bf00307322
Analyzed sample is a minute inclusion in pyrope from a coesite, phengite, pyrope whiteschist. Mineral analyses were performed by means of the Cameca electron microprobe (CAMEBAX) , using a wavelength-dispersive technique with PAP correction acceleration voltage 15 kV, beam current 15 nA, measuring time 20 s).

Crystallography of GlaucophaneHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.595 Å, b = 17.798 Å, c = 5.307 Å
β = 103.66°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.539 : 1 : 0.298
Unit Cell V:
880.65 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Twinning:
Simple or multiple twinning parallel to {100}.

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0000182GlaucophanePapike J J, Clark J R (1968) The crystal structure and cation distribution of glaucophane American Mineralogist 53 1156-117319680293
0006415GlaucophaneComodi P, Mellini M, Ungaretti L, Zanazzi P F (1991) Compressibility and high pressure structure refinement of tremolite, pargasite and glaucophane European Journal of Mineralogy 3 485-49919910293
0006416GlaucophaneComodi P, Mellini M, Ungaretti L, Zanazzi P F (1991) Compressibility and high pressure structure refinement of tremolite, pargasite and glaucophane European Journal of Mineralogy 3 485-49919910293
0006417GlaucophaneComodi P, Mellini M, Ungaretti L, Zanazzi P F (1991) Compressibility and high pressure structure refinement of tremolite, pargasite and glaucophane European Journal of Mineralogy 3 485-49919910293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Radiation - Copper Kα
Data Set:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
8.26 Å(100)
3.06 Å(65)
2.693 Å(60)
4.45 Å(25)
3.38 Å(25)
2.937 Å(25)
2.523 Å(25)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Near-surface Processes
26 : Hadean detrital minerals
Stage 5: Initiation of plate tectonics<3.5-2.5
39 : High-𝑃 metamorphism (blueschist, eclogite, ultrahigh 𝑃 facies)
40 : Regional metamorphism (greenschist, amphibolite, granulite facies)
41 : Mantle metasomatism
Geological Setting:
Characteristic of the blueschist facies, in former subduction zones in mountain belts; in the greenschist facies and in eclogites that have undergone retrograde metamorphism.

Type Occurrence of GlaucophaneHide

Type Locality:
ⓘ Syros Island, Syros, South Aegean, Greece
Reference:
Hausmann J F L (1845) Beiträge zur Oryktographie von Syra. Journal für Praktische Chemie 1845, 238–241

Synonyms of GlaucophaneHide

Other Language Names for GlaucophaneHide

Relationship of Glaucophane to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Glaucophane Root Name Group > Sodium Amphibole Subgroup > w(OH, F, Cl)-dominant Amphibole Group > Amphibole Supergroup
Other Members of this group:
Ferro-glaucophane◻[Na2][Fe2+3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
39 photos of Glaucophane associated with FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
32 photos of Glaucophane associated with LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
29 photos of Glaucophane associated with RutileTiO2
21 photos of Glaucophane associated with BorniteCu5FeS4
17 photos of Glaucophane associated with SphaleriteZnS
16 photos of Glaucophane associated with Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
12 photos of Glaucophane associated with CalciteCaCO3
11 photos of Glaucophane associated with Chlorite Group
11 photos of Glaucophane associated with Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
10 photos of Glaucophane associated with AlmandineFe2+3Al2(SiO4)3

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.DE.Clino-suenoite◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.Scandio-winchite◻(NaCa)(Mg4Sc)(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.Mangani-eckermanniteNaNa2(Mg4Mn3+)Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.05Cummingtonite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.05Clino-holmquistite Root Name Group◻{Li2}{Z2+3Z3+2}(Si8O22)(OH,F,Cl)2Mon.
9.DE.05Grunerite◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.05Permanganogrunerite◻{Mn2+2}{Mn2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.05Ferri-fluoro-leakeite{Na}{Na2}{Mg2Fe3+2Li}(Si8O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Ferro-ferri-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.10Ferri-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.10Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10JoesmithitePb2+Ca2(Mg3Fe3+2)(Si6Be2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : P2/b
9.DE.10Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10CannilloiteCaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si5Al3O22)OH2Mon.
9.DE.10Fluoro-cannilloiteCaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si5Al3)O22F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Parvo-manganotremolite◻{CaMn2+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Fluoro-tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Magnesio-fluoro-hornblende◻Ca2Mg5(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.10Ferro-fluoro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.10Ferro-ferri-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Magnesio-ferri-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Ferro-cannilloiteCaCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si5Al3O22)OH2
9.DE.10Ferro-ferri-cannilloiteCaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si5Al3O22)OH2
9.DE.10Ferro-fluoro-actinolite◻{Ca2}{Fe5}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.10Magnesio-ferri-fluoro-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.10Ferro-ferri-fluoro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.10Ferri-fluoro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.10Ferro-ferri-fluoro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.10Ferro-fluoro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.10Fluoro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.10Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
9.DE.15EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe2+5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-kaersutiteNaCa2{Fe2+3AlTi}(Si6Al2O22)O2Mon.
9.DE.15Ferro-pargasiteNaCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Magnesio-hastingsiteNaCa2(Mg4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Mg3Al2}(Si5Al3O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.15Fluoro-edeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22F2Mon. 2/m : P2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-ferro-ferri-sadanagaite{K}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-ferri-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.15Potassic-sadanagaite{K}{Ca2}{Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2Mon. 2
9.DE.15Potassic-pargasiteKCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-ferro-sadanagaite{K}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.15Magnesio-fluoro-hastingsiteNaCa2(Mg4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-chloro-pargasiteNaCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Al2Si6O22)Cl2
9.DE.15Potassic-fluoro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Fluoro-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Parvo-mangano-edenite{Na}{CaMn2+}{Mg5}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Fluoro-hastingsiteNaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.15Potassic-chloro-pargasiteKCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-fluoro-pargasite(Na)(Ca2)(Fe2+4Al)(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.15Potassic-ferro-chloro-edeniteKCa2Fe2+5(AlSi7O22)Cl2
9.DE.15Potassic-magnesio-hastingsiteKCa2(Mg4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-ferro-pargasiteKCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Chromio-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Cr)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Potassic-fluoro-pargasiteKCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferri-kaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3Fe3+Ti)(Si6Al2O22)O2 Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferro-fluoro-edeniteNaCa2Fe2+5(AlSi7O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Ferri-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
9.DE.15Ferro-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Fe3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
9.DE.15Ferri-fluoro-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Al3Si5O22)F2
9.DE.15Ferro-ferri-fluoro-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Al3Si5O22)F2
9.DE.15Ferro-fluoro-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)F2
9.DE.15Fluoro-sadanagaite{Na}{Ca2}{Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)F2
9.DE.15Potassic-chloro-sadanagaite{K}{Ca2}{Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)Cl2
9.DE.15Potassic-ferro-chloro-sadanagaite{K}{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)Cl2
9.DE.15Oxo-magnesio-hastingsiteNaCa2(Mg3(Fe3+2-x,Tix))5(Si6Al2O22)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Unnamed (F-dominant analogue of Ferri-kaersutite)(Na,K)Ca2[Mg3(Fe3+,Fe2+)Ti](Si6Al2O22)(F,O)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Vanadio-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg3+4V)(Al2Si6)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.15Mangani-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Mn3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Potassic-ferro-ferri-katophorite{K}{CaNa}{Fe2+4Fe3+}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
9.DE.20Ferro-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-barroisite◻(CaNa)(Fe2+3Fe3+2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-winchite◻[CaNa][Fe2+4(Fe3+,Al)]Si8O22(OH)2
9.DE.20Ferri-barroisite◻(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-katophoriteNa(NaCa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferro-barroisite◻{CaNa}{Fe2+3Al2}(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferro-winchite ◻{CaNa}{Fe2+4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.20Ferro-katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferri-katophoriteNa(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferri-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Magnesiotaramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3AlFe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.20RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Winchite◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20TaramiteNa(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Fluoro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Potassic-fluoro-richterite{K}{CaNa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Potassic-richterite{K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Potassic-fluoro-katophoriteK(CaNa)(Mg4Al)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-fluoro-katophoriteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+4Al)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-fluoro-katophoriteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)F2Mon.
9.DE.20Ferri-ghoseite◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferri-winchite◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Fluoro-taramite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Ferro-fluoro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.20Fluoro-katophoriteNa(CaNa)(Mg4Al)(AlSi7O22)F2Mon.
9.DE.20Potassic-ferri-katophoriteK(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2
9.DE.20Potassic-ferro-richterite{K}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}Si8O22(OH)2
9.DE.20Ferri-fluoro-katophoriteNa(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Potassic-ferro-taramiteK{CaNa}{Fe2+3Al2}{Si6Al2}O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Fluoro-winchite◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-fluoro-winchite◻{CaNa}{Fe2+4Al}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferri-fluoro-barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Fe3+2}(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-fluoro-barroisite◻{CaNa}{Fe2+3Al2}(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-fluoro-barroisite◻{CaNa}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Fluoro-barroisite◻{CaNa}{Mg3Al2}(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferri-fluoro-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-ferri-fluoro-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.20Ferro-fluoro-taramiteNa(CaNa)(Fe2+3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)F2
9.DE.20Potassic-ferri-taramiteK(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)
9.DE.20Ghoseite◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Al]Si8O22(OH)2
9.DE.20Potassic-ferro-ferri-taramiteK(CaNa)(Fe2+3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.20Clinoferroholmquistite◻Li2[Fe2+3Al2]Si8O22(OH,F)2
9.DE.20Hjalmarite{Na}(NaMn}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25EckermanniteNaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-eckermanniteNaNa2(Fe2+4Al)Si8O22(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Ferro-glaucophane◻[Na2][Fe2+3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Potassic-mangani-leakeite[(Na,K)][Na2][Mg2Mn3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Mangano-ferri-eckermannite{Na}{Na2}{Mn2+4Fe3+}Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferri-leakeite[Na][Na2][Mg2Fe3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Magnesio-arfvedsonite{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25NybøiteNaNa2(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Mangano-mangani-ungarettiiteNaNa2(Mn2+2Mn3+3)(Si8O22)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-nybøiteNaNa2[(Fe2+3,Mg)Fe3+2](AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Clino-ferro-ferri-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferri-nybøiteNaNa2(Mg3Fe3+2](AlSi7O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-leakeite[Na][Na2][Fe2+2Fe3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-fluoro-leakeiteNa(Na2)(Fe2+2Fe3+2Li)(Si8O22)(F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Sodic-ferri-clinoferroholmquistiteNa0.5{Li2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Mg4Fe3+][Si8O22](F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferri-pedrizite[Na][Li2][Mg2Fe3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Potassic-ferri-leakeite[K][Na2][Mg2Fe3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Fluoro-nybøiteNaNa2(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Mangano-ferri-fluoro-leakeiteNaNa2(Mn2+2Fe3+2Li)[Si8O22]F2Mon.
9.DE.25Clino-fluoro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Mangani-dellaventuraiteNaNa2(MgMn3+2Ti4+Li)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Potassic-arfvedsonite[(K,Na)][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Mangani-obertiiteNaNa2(Mg3Mn3+Ti4+)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-nybøiteNaNa2(Fe2+3Al2)(AlSi7)O22(OH)2Mon.
9.DE.25Clino-sodic-fluoro-holmquistite{Na}{Li2}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite[(K,Na)][Na2][Mg4Fe3+][Si8O22][(F,OH)2]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-pedrizite[Na][Li2][Fe2+2Fe3+2Li]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Potassic-magnesio-arfvedsonite[K][Na2][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-fluoro-glaucophane◻[Na2][Fe2+3Al2]Si8O22F2
9.DE.25PedriziteNaLi2(LiMg2Al2)(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe2+2Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNa(Li2)(Fe2+2Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Fluoro-leakeiteNaNa2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-obertiiteNaNa2(Fe2+3Fe3+Ti)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Fluoro-glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22F2
9.DE.25Fluoro-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Magnesio-fluoro-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Fluoro-eckermanniteNaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22F2
9.DE.25Ferro-fluoro-eckermanniteNaNa2(Fe2+4Al}Si8O22F2
9.DE.25Fluoro-arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22F2
9.DE.25Ferri-fluoro-nybøiteNaNa2(Mg3Fe3+2)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-fluoro-nybøiteNaNa2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.25Ferro-fluoro-nybøiteNaNa2(Fe2+3Al2)(AlSi7O22)F2
9.DE.25Ferro-leakeiteNaNa2(Fe2+2Al2Li)(Si8O22)(OH)2
9.DE.25LeakeiteNaNa2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)(OH)2
9.DE.25Potassic-leakeiteKNa2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)(OH)2
9.DE.25Ferri-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(LiMg2Fe3+2)(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Ferro-ferri-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(LiFe2+2Fe3+2)(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Clino-ferro-ferri-fluoro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Clino-ferri-fluoro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Clino-ferro-fluoro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Si8O22)F2
9.DE.25Ferri-obertiiteNaNa2(Mg3Fe3+Ti)Si8O22O2 Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Oxo-mangani-leakeiteNaNa2(Mn3+4Li)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.DE.25Oxo-pargasiteNaCa2(Mg3(Al2-x,Tix))5(Si6Al2O22)O2
9.DE.25Unnamed (Possible K-analogue of Ferri-obertiite)KNa2((Mg,Fe,Na)3Fe3+(Ti,Fe))Si8O22(O,F)2
9.DE.25Potassic-mangano-mangani-ungarettiiteKNa2(Mn2+2Mn3+3)Si8O22O2
9.DE.25Potassic-jeanlouisiteK(NaCa)(Mg4Ti)Si8O22O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Glaucophane in petrologyHide

Internet Links for GlaucophaneHide

References for GlaucophaneHide

Localities for GlaucophaneHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Antarctica
 
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Macquarie Co.
      • Port Macquarie
Och et al. (2003)
  • South Australia
    • Flinders Ranges
      • South Flinders Ranges
        • Bunkers Range
          • Oraparinna homestead (Oraparinna National Park)
  • Tasmania
    • Latrobe municipality
Bottrill +1 other reference
    • Waratah-Wynyard municipality
      • Corinna-Savage River district
R Bottrill (in prep)
    • West Coast municipality
Turner et al. (1993) +1 other reference
  • Victoria
    • City of Greater Bendigo
Geol. Soc. of Australia Abstr. 53:248-249 (Feb, 1999)
    • South Gippsland Shire
      • Hoddle Range
        • Fish Creek
Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection +1 other reference
  • Western Australia
    • Bridgetown-Greenbushes Shire
      • Greenbushes Tinfield
Simpson (1948)
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Spittal an der Drau District
      • Heiligenblut am Großglockner
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
    • Villach
      • Landskron
        • Landskron castle
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
  • Salzburg
    • Hallein District
      • Golling an der Salzach
        • Grabenbach area
Strasser (1989)
      • Scheffau am Tennengebirge
        • Grubach
          • Moosegg
Strasser (2000)
    • Zell am See District
      • Fusch an der Grossglocknerstrasse
        • Fuscherkarkopf
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
      • Rauris
        • Hochtor area
Strasser (1989)
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Atlin Mining Division
      • Atlin Lake
Peatfield (n.d.)
    • Omineca Mining Division
      • Pinchi Lake
Ghent et al. (1990)
  • Québec
    • Nord-du-Québec
      • Jamésie
Nadeau et al. (2015)
Chile
 
  • Los Lagos
    • Osorno Province
Duhart et al. (2010)
China
 
  • Anhui
    • Anqing
      • Taihu County
        • Lake Hualiangting
Castelli et al. (1998)
    • Chuzhou
      • Mingguang City
Jinhai Yu et al. (2001)
  • Gansu
    • Zhangye
      • Sunan Co.
        • Nine Springs area
Qian-Jie Wang et al. (2007)
Jieren Wu et al. (2001)
  • Heilongjiang
    • Mudanjiang
      • Muling City
Huiwen Ye et al. (1994)
Huiwen Ye et al. (1994)
    • Yichun
      • Jiayin County
        • Wulaga Mine
Changchun School of Metallurgy and Geology (1976) +1 other reference
  • Henan
    • Nanyang
      • Tongbai County
Chinho Tsai et al. (2007)
    • Pingdingshan
      • Wugang County
        • Wugang Fe ore field
          • Batai Mine
Xingjie Jia et al. (2012)
Huaiqian Li et al. (2012)
    • Xinyang
      • Xin Co.
Ruyuan Zhang and Liou (1994) +1 other reference
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Baotou City (Baotou Prefecture)
      • Bayan Obo mining district
        • Bayan Obo
Li et al. (2022)
    • Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture)
      • Erenhot City (Erlianhaote Co.)
Tongyun Song (1980) +1 other reference
wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004)
      • Sonid Right Banner (Sunite Youqi)
        • Ondor Sum
Zhuyun Yan et al. (1989)
  • Jiangsu
    • Huai'an
      • Xuyi Co.
Jinhai Yu et al. (2001)
    • Lianyungang
      • Guanyun Co.
Jinhai Yu et al. (2001)
  • Jiangxi
    • Shangrao
      • Dexing Co.
Zhou Guoqing (1997)
  • Jilin
    • Yanbian Chaoxianzu
      • Yanji City
Shi et al. (2018)
  • Qinghai
    • Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
      • Qilian Co.
Song Shuguang et al. (2004)
Yong-Jiang Liu et al. (2006)
Song Shuguang et al. (2004)
  • Shandong
    • Linyi
      • Lanling County
Steel Group (2010)
  • Tibet
    • Nagchu Prefecture (Naqu Prefecture)
      • Amdo Co. (Anduo Co.)
        • Pana village
Hongfei Liu and Yan Liu (2009)
      • Nyima Co. (Nima Co.)
        • Rongma township
Xia et al. (2001)
    • Ngari
      • Gêrzê Co.
Kapp et al. (2000)
Li Cai et al. (2006)
  • Xinjiang
    • Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
Wei Lin and Masaki Enami (2006)
      • Aletai Prefecture (Altay Prefecture)
        • Fuyun Co. (Koktokay Co.)
wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004)
      • Zhaosu Co.
Xin Liu et al. (2013)
Lifei Zhang et al. (2001) +2 other references
Colombia
 
  • La Guajira Department
    • Uribia
Green
Cuba
 
  • Guantánamo Province
Garcia-Casco (2009) +2 other references
  • Villa Clara Province
Stanek et al. (2006) +1 other reference
MACIZO METAMÓRFICO ESCAMBRAY. CUBA CENTRAL. CONTROLES Y USOS DE LOS MINERALES NO-METÁLICOS. Humberto Álvarez-Sánchez (1) +2 other references
Czech Republic
 
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Sokolov District
      • Kraslice
Beran (Ag, Au, Co) +2 other references
Czech Republic/Poland
 
  • Pomezní Ridge (Grzbiet Lasocki)
Wieser (1978) +2 other references
Dominican Republic
 
  • María Trinidad Sánchez Province
    • Río San Juan
Krebs et al. (2008)
Ecuador
 
  • El Oro Province
    • Arenillas Canton
Aspden et al. (1995)
"HP terranes exhumation in an active ...
    • Santa Rosa Canton
      • La Chilca
Aspden et al. (1995)
Finland
 
  • North Karelia
    • Ilomantsi
Kuikka (2018)
  • Päijänne Tavastia
    • Orimattila
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Savoie
      • Albertville
Erik Vercammen collection
      • Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
Abdel-Karim et al. (1989)
  • Brittany
    • Finistère
      • Quimper
        • La Forêt-Fouesnant
Chauris L. (1982)
    • Morbihan
      • Lorient
Lukas (1978)
          • Pivisy
Audren et al. (1993)
Audren et al. (1993)
Audren et al. (1993)
Audren et al. (1993)
Chauris (2014)
Audren et al. (1993)
Chauris (2014)
          • Primiture
Audren et al. (1993)
Chauris (2014)
            • Les Grands Sables
Chauris L. (1982)
            • Locmaria
Chauris (2014)
Chauris (2014)
Chauris (2014)
Chauris (2014)
Chauris (2014)
"Les minéraux et al. (1977)
Inventaire Minéralogique de la France numero 9 Morbihan ( éditions BRGM )
Chauris L. (1982)
Chauris L. (1982)
Chauris (2014)
Audren et al. (1993)
Chauris (2014)
Chauris L. (1982)
Chauris (2014)
        • Guidel
          • Guidel-Plages
Chauris L. (1988)
Chauris L. (1988)
        • La Trinité-sur-Mer
Chauris L. (1982)
        • Larmor-Plage
Chauris L. (1988)
Chauris (2014)
          • Samzun
Chauris L. (1987)
        • Ploemeur
          • Le Fort-Bloqué
Chauris L. (1988)
        • Port-Louis
Chauris L. (1982)
        • Quiberon
Chauris L. (1982)
Chauris L. (1982)
Chauris L. (1982)
        • Saint-Pierre-Quiberon
Chauris L. (1982)
          • Kerhostin
Chauris L. (1982)
          • Portivy
Chauris L. (1988)
Chauris L. (1988)
      • Vannes
        • Penestin
Les minéraux et al. (1977)
  • Corsica
    • Haute-Corse
      • Bastia
        • Canari
Erwin Löffler collection (SXRD-analysed by Uwe Kolitsch)
H. Azais
      • Corte
        • Vezzani
"Les minéraux et al. (1977)
  • New Caledonia
    • Northern Province
      • Diahot River Valley
Briggs (1975)
      • Ouégoa
Dana 6:399 +1 other reference
A.Lacroix-1941-Glaucophanites of New ...
A.ABREAL (2015)
M. A Lacroix 1941. The glaucophanites ...
  • Occitanie
    • Gard
      • Nîmes
        • Le Grau-du-Roi
Chauris L. (1991)
  • Pays de la Loire
    • Loire-Atlantique
      • Châteaubriant-Ancenis
        • Bouvron
LACROIX A: Mineralogie de la France et ... +1 other reference
      • Saint-Nazaire
        • Piriac-sur-Mer
Godard et al. (2024)
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    • Bouches-du-Rhône
      • Aix-en-Provence
        • Peyrolles-en-Provence
Périnet F. (2018)
      • Sainte-Maries-de-la-Mer
Chauris L. (1991)
    • Hautes-Alpes
      • Briançon
        • Abriès-Ristolas
Abdel-Karim et al. (1989)
        • Ceillac
Mevel et al. (1980)
        • Cervières
Desmons (1990)
        • Molines-en-Queyras
Stephane Maury Collection
        • Saint-Véran
R. Pierrot
Desmons (1990)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis
Walenta (1992)
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
Ioannis BAZIOTIS (2009)
  • Central Greece
    • Euboea
P. Xypolias et al. (2012)
  • Peloponnese
    • Laconia
      • Monemvasia
Eur. J. Mineral.
  • South Aegean
    • Kalymnos
      • Patmos
        • Arkoi
Eur. J. Mineral.
    • Milos
      • Sifnos
Eur. J. Mineral.
    • Syros
www.geosociety.org (n.d.) +6 other references
        • Grammata Bay
Fabre (n.d.)
        • Gria Spilia
Färber (n.d.)
    • Thira
      • Sikinos Island
L. Rantos collection
Guatemala
 
Li et al. (2023)
Mikhail Ostrooumov and Alfredo Victoria Morales (2010) +1 other reference
Indonesia
 
  • Central Java Province
Miyazaki et al. (1998)
  • Southeast Sulawesi Province
    • Bombana Regency
Idrus et al. (2017)
Iran
 
  • Kerman Province
    • Arzuiyeh County
      • Soghan
Oberhänsli et al. (2007)
Italy
 
  • Aosta Valley
    • Champdepraz
Piccoli et al. (2007)
Novo M. et al. (1989)
      • Valle della Legna (Vallée de l'Alleigne)
        • Vallone di Vercoche
Novo M. et al. (1989)
Novo M. et al. (1989)
Dal Piaz et al. (2008)
    • Fénis
      • Clavalité Valley
www.researchgate.net (n.d.) +3 other references
    • Fontainemore
Zambonini (1902)
    • Nus
      • Saint-Barthélemy
• Barresi et al. (2005)
Ch. Robert et al.
    • Pont-Saint-Martin
Piccoli et al. (2007)
    • Saint-Marcel
Del Caldo A. et al. (1973)
Martin et al. (1989)
  • Basilicata
    • Potenza Province
Laurita +1 other reference
  • Liguria
    • Genoa
      • Campomorone
Andrea Opicelli find & collection
      • Ceranesi
Crettaz (1955)
      • Genoa
Antofilli
Antofilli
          • Vara Valley
      • Tiglieto
Antofilli
    • Savona Province
      • Albisola
Antofilli
Antofilli
  • Lombardy
    • Pavia Province
      • Rivanazzano Terme
Garzanti et al. (1998)
  • Piedmont
    • Biella Province
      • Biella
Boscardin et al. (1984) +1 other reference
      • Pollone
        • Chiavolino
Boscardin et al. (1984) +1 other reference
      • Sagliano Micca
Bernardelli et al. (2000)
Bernardelli et al. (2000)
    • Cuneo Province
Bearth (1962)
      • Bellino
R. Lefèvre and A. Michard
      • Crissolo
        • Pian del Re
Abdel-Karim et al. (1989)
      • Martiniana Po
Schertl et al. (1991)
      • Oncino
Nisio et al. (1987)
      • Pontechianale
Self collected Stephane Maury
Rutley (1889)
Franchi (1896 a) +1 other reference
Inglis et al. (2017)
Compagnoni et al. (1976)
      • Sampeyre
Castelli et al. (2002) +3 other references
    • Metropolitan City of Turin
      • Ala di Stura
Leardi et al. (1985)
      • Brosso
Andreoli et al. (1978) +1 other reference
Eur. J. Mineral.
Zuccali et al. (2010)
      • Exilles
        • Vallone Galambra
Ravagnani (1974)
      • Giaglione
Polino et al. (2002)
      • Lanzo Valleys
Eur. J. Mineral.
      • Malone Valley
Eur. J. Mineral (1989)
      • Massello
Corno et al. (2022)
Pognante (1983)
Eur. J. Mineral.
Monte Soglio-Rocca Canavese +3 other references
      • Oulx
Colomba (1893-94) +2 other references
forum.amiminerals.it (n.d.)
Ch. Robert et al.
      • Pragelato
Corno et al. (2022)
Corno et al. (2022)
Piccoli et al. (2007)
Fioraso (2009)
      • Prali
        • Miniere Valley
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Quincinetto
      • Rocca Canavese
Eur. J. Mineral.
Eur. J. Mineral (1989)
Eur. J. Mineral.
      • Settimo Vittone
Compagnoni et al. (2014)
Compagnoni et al. (2014)
      • Tavagnasco
Ciriotti et al. (2019)
Piccoli et al. (2007)
Bonino Franco Luca's Collection
      • Usseglio
Deidda et al. (2022)
      • Valchiusa
Franco Luca Bonino find & collection
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Antrona Schieranco
        • Val Loranco
Liati A. et al. (2001)
  • Tuscany
    • Grosseto Province
      • Isola del Giglio
Jolivet L. et al. (1998)
Jolivet L. et al. (1998)
Theye T. et al. (1997) +2 other references
Theye T. et al. (1997) +2 other references
    • Livorno Province
      • Livorno
Barsotti et al. (2006)
    • Massa-Carrara Province
      • Comano
Tucci (1988)
      • Fivizzano
        • Sassalbo
Tucci (1988)
Jamaica
 
  • Portland Parish
Abbott et al. (2003)
  • Saint Thomas Parish
Abbott et al. (2008)
Japan
 
  • Ehime Prefecture
    • Niihama City
      • Besshi
Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) +1 other reference
        • Sebadani
Naohito Kishira (2013)
  • Gunma Prefecture
Tanabe et al. (1982)
  • Hokkaidō Prefecture
    • Hidaka Subprefecture
      • Saru District
        • Biratori
H. Okada (1964)
    • Kamikawa Subprefecture
      • Uryu District
Dr. Yohachiro Okamoto collection (curated at Geological Survey museum, Japan)
  • Kochi Prefecture
    • Kochi City
      • Rendai
Mineralogical Journal Vol. 13 (1986)
  • Kumamoto Prefecture
    • Yatsushiro City
Saito et al. (2006)
      • Toyo
Deer (inosilicates vol.)
  • Nagasaki Prefecture
    • Nagasaki City
      • Mie
Nishiyama et al. (2017)
  • Niigata Prefecture
Shi et al. (2012)
Banno (1958)
  • Okayama Prefecture
    • Niimi City
Toshio Nozaka and Tsugio Shibata (1994)
  • Okinawa Prefecture
    • Ishigaki City
Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. +1 other reference
Hashimoto (1974)
Field collected december 2006
  • Tokushima Prefecture
    • Katsuura district
Petrology exhibit at Stone Fair
    • Tokushima City
Dr. Yohachiro Okamoto collection (curated at Geological Survey museum, Japan) +1 other reference
    • Yoshinogawa City
      • Yamakawa-cho
        • Miyama-mura
Dr. Yohachiro Okamoto collection (curated at Geological Survey museum, Japan)
Banno (1959)
  • Yamaguchi Prefecture
    • Iwakuni City
      • Nishiki-cho
Nishimura (1971)
Nishimura (1971)
Kazakhstan
 
  • East Kazakhstan Region
    • Kurshim District
Lobanov et al. (2012)
Madagascar
 
  • Amoron'i Mania
    • Ambatofinandrahana District
      • Itremo
        • Imorona valley
Palache et al. (1951)
Myanmar
 
  • Kachin State
    • Mohnyin District
      • Hpakant Township (Hpakan; Phakant; Phakan)
Shi et al. (2011) +3 other references
Shi et al. (2012)
C. Mével and J.R. Kiénast +2 other references
North Macedonia
 
  • Skopje
    • Karpoš Municipality
Tony Nikischer specimen and analysis
Norway
 
  • Svalbard
    • Spitsbergen
      • Oscar II land
Kanat (1984)
Kanat (1984)
Hirajima et al. (1984)
  • Vestland
    • Sunnfjord
      • Førde
        • Kvineset
Krogh (1980)
Oman
 
  • Muscat Governorate
    • Saih Hatat
and Limited Fluid Infiltration. Journal ... +2 other references
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Błocisz et al. (2015)
    • Kamienna Góra County
      • Gmina Lubawka
Lis et al. (1986)
        • Niedamirów
Lis et al. (1986)
    • Lwówek Śląski County
      • Gmina Mirsk
Lis et al. (1986)
    • Świdnica County
      • Gmina Marcinowice
Lis et al. (1986)
    • Ząbkowice Śląskie County
      • Gmina Kamieniec Zabkowicki
Lis et al. (1986)
    • Zgorzelec County
      • Gmina Zgorzelec
Wajsprych et al. (2003)
    • Złotoryja County
      • Gmina Świerzawa
        • Lubiechowa
          • Mount Świerki
Lis et al. (1986)
Portugal
 
  • Aveiro
    • Albergaria-a-Velha
      • Branca
Marques de Sá et al. (2010)
Romania
 
  • Suceava County
    • Iacobeni
minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu (2008)
Russia
 
  • Bashkortostan
Leech et al. (2000) +1 other reference
Pekin et al. (2010) +1 other reference
  • Murmansk Oblast
 ...
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
Gregor Borg et al (2001)
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Rimavská Sobota District
Koděra (1986)
  • Košice Region
    • Košice-okolie District
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
      • Medzev
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
    • Rožňava District
      • Vyšná Slaná
Koděra (1986)
Sudan
 
  • West Kordofan State
Vail (1978)
Sweden
 
  • Jönköping County
    • Jönköping
      • Gränna
Thulin (1996)
  • Örebro County
    • Kumla
Lorin et al. (2009)
Switzerland
 
  • Grisons
    • Moesa Region
      • Mesocco
Meyre et al. (1999)
  • Valais
    • Entremont
Erik Vercammen collection
    • Visp
      • Saas-Almagell
        • Allalin area
Stalder et al. (1998)
      • Täsch
Christian Bracke Collection
Stalder et al. (1998)
Stalder et al. (1998)
Turkey
 
  • Balikesir Province
Turkish J. Earth Sci. 9:47-56 (2000)
  • Bursa Province
Okay (2002)
  • Çanakkale Province
    • Bayramiç District
Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences
    • Yenice District
Tetiker et al. (2015)
  • Eskişehir Province
Davis et al. (2006)
  • Kütahya Province
    • Gediz District
Aral (1989)
    • Tavşanlı District
Okay (1981)
  • Samsun Province
Tetiker et al. (2015)
  • Tekirdag Province
    • Şarköy District
Şentürk et al. (1981-82)
UK
 
  • Scotland
    • South Ayrshire
Stephenson et al. (1999)
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Northwest Arctic Borough
      • Kiana Mining District
Simpson (1983)
  • California
    • Alameda County
      • Berkeley
        • Berkeley Hills
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 403. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 495. +2 other references
      • Livermore Mining District (Tesla District)
        • Mendenhall Springs
- (2005)
- (2005)
        • Tesla
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 486. +3 other references
    • Calaveras County
      • East Belt
        • Murphys Mining District (Esmeralda Mining District; Sperry Mining District)
          • Murphys
Hanks (1884) +1 other reference
    • Contra Costa County
      • Clayton
        • Mount Diablo (Mt Diablo)
- (2005)
      • El Cerrito
Murdoch (1966)
Murdoch (1966)
    • Del Norte County
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 487. +2 other references
Tsujimori
    • Fresno County
being a report of the California State ... +2 other references
    • Lake County
      • East Mayacmas Mining District
        • Castle Rock Springs
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 403. +2 other references
    • Los Angeles County
      • Palos Verdes Estates
Reed (1928) +2 other references
      • San Pedro
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 403. +3 other references
      • Santa Catalina Island
Rowland (1984)
Smith (1897) +1 other reference
    • Marin County
      • Angel Island State Park
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 403. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 316. +2 other references
      • Tiburon Peninsula
Murdoch (1966)
        • Tiburon Uplands Nature Preserve
II: the high pressure polymorph. ... +7 other references
Murdoch (1966)
Harvard Museum of Natural History ...
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 488. +2 other references
      • Cloverdale area
        • Russian River
Wolfe (1955)
      • Coastal Range
        • Dos Rios
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 487-488. +2 other references
        • Laytonville
Chesterman (1966b) +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 169. +2 other references
        • Longvale
          • North of Longvale
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 169. +2 other references
    • San Benito County
      • Glaucophane Ridge
Murdoch et al. (1966)
      • Panoche
Murdoch (1966) +1 other reference
      • Picacho Peak
T. Tsujimori et al.
      • Santa Rita Peak
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 403. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 467. +1 other reference
      • Stayton Mining District (McLeod Mining District; Panoche Mining District)
        • Messic Mountain
- (2005)
    • San Bernardino County
Merriam et al. (11)
    • San Diego County
Murdock et al. (1938) +1 other reference
    • San Luis Obispo County
      • Santa Lucia Mts (Santa Lucia Range)
Smith (1906) +1 other reference
    • San Mateo County
      • Redwood City
Eakle (1906) +2 other references
    • Santa Clara County
      • Black Wonder Mining District
        • Black Mountain
- (2005)
- (2005)
        • Mount Hamilton
Barrel Sidney Cowan (1978)
Rogers (1914) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +3 other references
      • Morgan Hill
        • Cochrane Ranch (Cochran Ranch; Jackson Ranch)
          • Cochrane Ranch (Cochran Ranch) area
Mineralogist (1936) +1 other reference
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 433. +2 other references
      • Oak Ridge
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 432. +3 other references
      • Pacheco Pass
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +2 other references
      • San Jose
        • Oak Hill
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 489. +2 other references
Carey (1907) +1 other reference
Harris Mason specimen
    • Sonoma County
      • Coast Range
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +4 other references
        • Cazadero
Coleman et al. (1962)
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 394 +5 other references
        • Guerneville Mining District
Smith (1906) +1 other reference
        • Russian River Mining District
          • Jenner
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 476. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 393 +2 other references
        • Warm Springs Dam
          • Skaggs Springs
Irving et al. (1932) +2 other references
      • Healdsburg
        • Junction School
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 500. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +5 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404 +5 other references
2004 Denver Annual Meeting (November 7–10, 2004) +1 other reference
Nutter (1902) +1 other reference
      • Santa Rosa
on some glaucophane schists +4 other references
      • Sebastopol
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +5 other references
Jeff Weisman
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 404. +2 other references
70 +4 other references
    • Stanislaus County
      • Black Wonder Mining District
        • Copper Mountain
Hawkes +2 other references
      • Ladd-Buckeye Mining District
        • Mount Oso
Huebner +3 other references
  • Colorado
    • Chaffee County
      • Sedalia Mining District
U.S. Geological Survey Professional ... +1 other reference
  • Idaho
    • Lemhi County
- (2005)
  • Massachusetts
    • Essex County
Gleba (2008)
- (1917)
  • Minnesota
    • St. Louis County
      • Vermilion River Mines
Frey et al. (2008)
  • Montana
    • Ravalli County
      • Mineral Point Mining District
Gobla (2012)
American Mineralogist (1961)
American Mineralogist (1961)
Heinrich et al. (1962)
  • New York
    • Orange County
      • Town of Monroe
        • Lake Mombasha
New York State Museum Bull. Nos. 249-250 (Sep-Oct 1921) +1 other reference
  • North Carolina
National Geochemical Database -Rocks - ...
  • Oregon
    • Coos County
Robert Muir Wood (1982)
  • South Dakota
    • Pennington County
      • Keystone Mining District
        • Keystone
Smith et al. (2000)
  • Vermont
Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996)
    • Orleans County
Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996)
Rocks & Min. Vol. 71 (1996)
  • Washington
    • Jefferson County
Cannon (1975)
    • Kittitas County
      • Mineral Creek
Cannon (1975)
    • Pend Oreille County
      • Metaline Mining District
Cannon (1975)
    • Skagit County
Cannon (1975)
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