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Devonotarbus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)8682802https://www.gbif.org/species/8682802
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)281573https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=281573
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Devonotarbidae : Devonotarbus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Phalangiotarbida : Devonotarbidae : Devonotarbus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
-EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
-ProsomapodaLamsdell 2013
classXiphosura
orderXiphosuridaLatreille 1802
-PlanatergaLamsdell 2013
-DekatriataLamsdell 2013
-SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
classArachnidaLamarck 1801
orderPhalangiotarbidaHaase 1890
familyDevonotarbidaePoschmann and Dunlop 2012
genusDevonotarbusPoschmann Anderson & Dunlop 2005
Scientific NameDevonotarbus Poschmann, Anderson & Dunlop, 2005
Name Published InArticle title: Chelicerate arthropods, including the oldest phalangiotarbid arachnid, from the Early Devonian (Siegenian) of the Rhenish Massif, Germany.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Devonotarbusgenusbelongs to Devonotarbidaestated with evidencePoschmann and Dunlop, 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance411 - 408 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance409 - 403 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Environmentterrestrial (based on Arachnida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arachnida)
Visionlimited (based on Xiphosurida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Xiphosura)
Taphonomychitin (based on Arachnida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. Poschmann, L. I. Anderson, and J. A. Dunlop. 2005. Chelicerate arthropods, including the oldest phalangiotarbid arachnid, from the Early Devonian (Siegenian) of the Rhenish Massif, Germany. Journal of Paleontology 79:110-124

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Devonotarbus hombachensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2005Devonotarbus Poschmann et al. p. 111
2012Devonotarbus Poschmann and Dunlop p. 379
2013Devonotarbus Dunlop et al. p. 48

References

Poschmann M., Anderson L. I., et al (2005) Chelicerate arthropods, including the oldest phalangiotarbid arachnid, from the Early Devonian (Siegenian) of the Rhenish Massif, Germany, Journal of Paleontology 79, 110-124
Poschmann M., Dunlop J. A. (2012) Reassessing Devonotarbus, a phalangiotarbid arachnid from the Lower Devonian (Siegenian and Emsian) of the Rheinisches Schiefergebirge (SW Germany), Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 86, 377-387
Dunlop J. A., Penney D., et al (2013) A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives, The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
inferred from original work (title) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
refer original publication - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
web search (AJR) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
www.organismnames.com (Jul 2012) / web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Article title: Chelicerate arthropods, including the oldest phalangiotarbid arachnid, from the Early Devonian (Siegenian) of the Rhenish Massif, Germany. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Journal of Paleontology 79. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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