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Citharina ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	8210384	https://www.gbif.org/species/8210384
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	1115	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=1115

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : Citharina

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Foraminifera : Nodosariidae : Citharina

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Rhizaria
phylum	Retaria	Cavalier-Smith 1999
phylum	Foraminifera
suborder	Lagenina	Delage and Herouard 1896
superfamily	Nodosariacea	Ehrenberg 1838
family	Nodosariidae	Ehrenberg 1838
genus	Citharina	d'Orbigny 1839

Scientific Name

Citharina d'Orbigny, 1839

Name Published In

in Sagra, Cuba (Foram.), xxxvii.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Citharina	genus	belongs to Nodosariidae	stated without evidence	Fischer, 1969
Citharina	genus	belongs to Nodosariidae	stated with evidence	Loeblich and Tappan, 1984
Citharina	genus	belongs to Foraminiferida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

197 - 190 Ma
Early Jurassic

Last Recorded Appearance

48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene

Motility

stationary (based on Foraminifera)

Diet

deposit feeder (based on Lagenina)

Taphonomy

low Mg calcite (based on Lagenina)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Citharina acuminata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina adzvensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina angalica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina arambourgi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina arangastachiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina austroafricana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina beisseli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina belorussica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina brumale species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina callomoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina catherinae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina chanika species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina charollensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina costata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina cristellarioides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina cuneata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina delicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina densicostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina depressa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina discors species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina dorbignyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina duestensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina effrenata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina egregia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina elegantica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina elongata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina entypomatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina frankei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina geisendoerferi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina geraldtonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina gigantea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina glaberrima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina glomarchallengeriana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina gracilina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina grigjalisi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina harpa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina heteropleura ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	165 Ma Middle Jurassic	165 Ma Middle Jurassic
Citharina iberica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina inaequistriata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina intumescens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina irae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina kernensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina krobothi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina ksibiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina laffittei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina lammersi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina latissima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina lemoinei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina lepida species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina lobuli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina mosquensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina nablium species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina naourica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina nitiduscula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina notabilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina paralella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina penna species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina petila species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina plumoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina pseudoflabellata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina pseudolatissima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina pseudostriatula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina raricostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina rudocostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina seiboldi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina seitzi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina sherringtoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina sokolovae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina sparsicostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina striata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina strigillata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina subacuminata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina submulticostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina sustella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina suturalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina tenuicostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina tyelea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina undosicostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina variacostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina yardinnensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Citharina zaglobensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina chicheryi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina colliezi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina dorsoventrocarinata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina enigmatica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina fallax species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina fasciata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina gillardi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina gladius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina gradata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina inversa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina longuemari species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina mariei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina proxima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina pseudorecta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina subaequilateralis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina toarcense species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina tricosta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudocitharina welschi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudovaginulina laevis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudovaginulina minima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Saccularia inaequistriata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Saccularia Wedekind, 1937	GBIF	genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Saccularia*
Pseudovaginulina Wedekind, 1937	GBIF	genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Pseudovaginulina*
Pseudocitharina Payard, 1947	GBIF	genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Pseudocitharina*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1839	Citharina d'Orbigny
1969	Citharina Fischer
1984	Citharina Loeblich and Tappan
2002	Citharina Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Fischer J. -C. (1969) Geologie, Paleontologie et Paleoecologie du Bathonien au sud-ouest du Massif Ardennais, Memoires du Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie C, Sciences de la terre 20, 1-319

Loeblich A. R., Tappan H. (1984) Suprageneric classification of the Foraminiferida (Protozoa), Micropaleontology 30 1, 1-70

Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

in Sagra, Cuba (Foram.), xxxvii. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp. - via World Register of Marine Species

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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