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Dryinus

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	7901569	https://www.gbif.org/species/7901569
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	152028	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=152028

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : Dryinus

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Dryinidae : Dryinus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
order	Hymenoptera	Linnaeus 1758
-	Unicalcarida	Schulmeister et al. 2002
suborder	Vespina
suborder	Apocrita	Gerstaecker 1867
-	Aculeata
superfamily	Chrysidoidea	Latreille 1802
family	Dryinidae	Haliday 1833
subfamily	Dryininae	Haliday 1833
genus	Dryinus	Latreille 1804

Scientific Name

Dryinus Latreille, 1804

Name Published In

Latreille, Pierre A. 1804. Tableau méthodique des Insectes. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle. Déterville, Paris. Vol. 24: 129–200.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Dryinus	genus	belongs to Dryininae	stated with evidence	Ashmead, 1893
Dryinus	genus	belongs to Dryinidae	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Dryinus	genus	belongs to Dryininae	stated with evidence	Olmi, 1998

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

1 (2.9%)

First Recorded Appearance

99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

F. M. Carpenter. 1992. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4:1-655

Common Name(s)

Kraagtangwespen

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Avodryinus canadensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus aberrans species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus acuminatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus acutifrons ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus adgressor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus aethiopicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus afer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus alamellatus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus alatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus albrechti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus alticolus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus americanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus antilleanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus antiquus ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus arakanesis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus areolatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus argentinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus balearicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus balticus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus bamar ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus basilewskyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus bekilyensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus belizensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus bellicosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus bellicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus berlandi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus botswanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus brachytarsis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus braeti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus browni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus bruesi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus burgeoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus burmensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus canadensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus canariensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus caraibicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus cariniceps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus cerdani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus chamaeleo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus chenae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus chevauxanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus chin ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus choui species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus constans species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus copelandi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus corsicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus daviesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus dayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus dayianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus deceptor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus dentatiforceps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus digo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus eardleyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus erenianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus expolitus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus fiebrigi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus flavoniger species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus forestalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus formicarius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus gharaeii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus gibbosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus grimaldii ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus grobbelaarae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus gryps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus guyanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus halsteadi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus hamulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus hymenaeaphilus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus ibericus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus indianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus indicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus irregularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus ivoriensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus janzeni ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus katyae ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus koebelei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus krombeini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus laminatus ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus lankanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus latitarsis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus latus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus lesagei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus lini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus maderai ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus maroccanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus maxiexophthalmicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus mexicanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus mortuorum ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus muenchi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus multicarinatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus nadezhdae ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus nanlingensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus nearcticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus niger species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus opacus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus orientalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus ornatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus palaeodominicanus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus palaeomexicanus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Dryinus panamensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus parisei ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus parvulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus pegnai species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus peterseni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus pictus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus planadensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus plaumanni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus poinari ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus porteri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus praeclarus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus priscus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus pristinus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus punctulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus pyrillae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus pyrillivorus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus rasnitsyni ✝ species	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus reifi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus rourensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus ruficeps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus sanderi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus schueeppi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus sinicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus snellingi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus spathulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus splendidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus stantoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus striaticeps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus striatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus surinamensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus tamaricicola species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus taron ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dryinus tarraconensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus trifasciatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus tuparrensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus tussaci species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus velteni ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Dryinus vetus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus vetustus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Dryinus wellingensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus wetmorei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dryinus wunderlichi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Dryinus xanthopus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Laberius antiquus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Campylonyx Westwood, 1835	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Campylonyx*
Richardsidryinus Moczar, 1965	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Richardsidryinus*
Perodryinus R.Perkins, 1907	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Perodryinus*
Lestodryinus Kieffer, 1911	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Lestodryinus*
Plastodryinus Kieffer, 1906	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Plastodryinus*
Chelothelius Reinhard, 1863	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Chelothelius*
Chlorodryinus R.Perkins, 1905	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Chlorodryinus*
Alphadryinus Olmi, 1984	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Alphadryinus*
Avodryinus Ponomarenko, 1981	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Avodryinus*
Bocchoides Benoit, 1953	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Bocchoides*
Paradryinus R.Perkins, 1905	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Paradryinus*
Mesodryinus Kieffer, 1906	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Mesodryinus*
Tridryinus Kieffer, 1913	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Tridryinus*
Hesperodryinus R.Perkins, 1907	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pompilidae : *Hesperodryinus*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1804	Dryinus Latreille p. 176
1893	Dryinus Ashmead p. 85
1905	Dryinus Kieffer p. 69
1981	Avodryinus Ponomarenko p. 119
1992	Avodryinus Carpenter
1992	Dryinus Carpenter

Year	Name and Author
1998	Dryinus Olmi p. 161
2001	Dryinus Olmi and Bechly p. 42
2012	Dryinus Olmi and Guglielmino p. 22
2015	Dryinus Tribull
2019	Dryinus Martynova et al. p. 3

References

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Ashmead W. H. Monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae, Bulletin of the United States National Museum 43, 1-463

Kieffer J. J. (1905) Proctotrypidae, Species des Hyménoptères d'Europe & d'Algérie 9, 5-551

Ponomarenko A. G. (1981) New Dryinidae (Hymenoptera) from the late Cretaceous of the Taymyr and Canada, Paleontological Journal 15 1, 115-120

Olmi M. (1998) New oriental and neotropic Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea), Frustula Entomologica 20, 152-167

Olmi M., Bechly G. (2001) New parasitic wasps from Baltic amber (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Dryinidae), Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie) 306, 1-58

Olmi M., Guglielmino A. (2012) A contribution to the knowledge of Dryinidae from Late Eocene Baltic amber (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of new subfamily,\r\nProtodryininae subfam. nov., Zootaxa 3351, 15-26

Tribull C. M. (2015) Phylogenetic relationships among the subfamilies of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) as reconstructed by molecular sequencing, Journal of Hymenoptera Research 45, 15-29

Martynova K. V., Zhang Q., et al (2019) Revision of the genus Dryinus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from mid-Cretaceous Kachin (Myanmar) amber, Cretaceous Research 106, 104217

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 153 On the status of the names Bethylus Latreille, [1802-1803], and Dryinus Latreille, [1804] (class Insecta, order Hymenoptera).Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2(23), 197-208 (1944) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

GBIF/Fauna Europaea - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nouv. Dict. H. N., 24 (Tab.) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Olmi (1994) The Dryinidae and Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of Fennoscandia and Denmark - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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