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Chelonariidae

Description

Chelonariidae or turtle beetles is a family of beetles in the superfamily Byrrhoidea. It was described by Blanchard in 1845.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7779https://www.gbif.org/species/7779
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)385987https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=385987
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chelonariidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
-ColeopteridaKukalová-Peck and Lawrence 2004
orderColeopteraLinnaeus 1758
suborderPolyphagaEmery 1886
infraorderElateriformiaCrowson 1960
superfamilyByrrhoideaLatreille 1804
familyChelonariidaeBlanchard 1845
Scientific NameChelonariidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Chelonariidaefamilybelongs to Dryopoideastated without evidenceCrowson, 1981
Chelonariidaefamilybelongs to Byrrhoideastated without evidenceLawrence and Newton, 1995
Chelonariidaefamilybelongs to Byrrhoideastated with evidenceBouchard et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (40%)
First Recorded Appearance130 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. Blanchard. 1845. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, leurs Moeurs, leurs Métamorphoses et leur classification, ou Traité Élémentaire d'Entomologie. Tome Second
Common Name(s) Chelonarid Beetles
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelonariidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Chelonarium
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
137.2 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Eochelonarium
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pseudochelonarium
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1981Chelonariidae Crowson p. 695
1995Chelonariidae Lawrence and Newton, Jr.
2011Chelonariidae Bouchard et al.

References

Blanchard E. , Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, leurs Moeurs, leurs Métamorphoses et leur classification, ou Traité Élémentaire d'Entomologie. Tome Second, 1-524
Crowson R. A. (1981) The Biology of the Coleoptera, Academic Press, New York
Lawrence J. F., Newton, Jr. A. F. (1995) Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera, Biology, Phylogeny and Classification of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the 80th Birthday of Roy A Crowson, 779-1006
Bouchard P., Bousquet Y., et al (2011) Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta), ZooKeys 88, 1-972
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bouchard, P.; Bousquet, Y.; Davies, A.; Alonso-Zarazaga, M.; Lawrence, J.; Lyal, C.; Newton, A.; Reid, C.; Schmitt, M.; Slipinski, A.; Smith, A. (2011). Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta). ZooKeys. 88: 1-972. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Ivie, Michael A. / Arnett, Ross H., Jr., Michael C. Thomas, Paul E. Skelley, and J. H. Frank, eds., 2002: Family 50. Chelonariidae Blanchard 1845. American Beetles, vol. 2, Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. 139-141. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Lawrence, J. F., and A. F. Newton, Jr. / Pakaluk, James, and Stanislaw Adam Slipinski, eds., 1995: Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references and data on family-group names). Biology, Phylogeny, and Classification of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the 80th Birthday of Roy A. Crowson, vol. 2. 779-1006. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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