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Atelestidae

Description

Atelestidae is a family of true flies in the superfamily Empidoidea. The four genera were placed in a separate family in 1983; they were formerly either in Platypezidae (which are not even particularly closely related) or considered incertae cedis. While they are doubtless the most basal of the living Empidoidea, the monophyly of the family is not fully proven. The genus Nemedina seems to represent a most ancient lineage among the entire superfamily, while Meghyperus is probably not monophyletic in its present delimitation, and it is liable to be split up eventually, with some species being placed elsewhere.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7277https://www.gbif.org/species/7277
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)187266https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=187266
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Atelestidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
-Mecopterida
superorderAntliophora
orderDipteraLinnaeus 1758
-NeodipteraMichelsen 1994
suborderBrachyceraZetterstedt 1842
-Heterodactyla
-EremoneuraGrimaldi and Cumming 1999
superfamilyEmpidoideaLatreille 1804
familyAtelestidaeHennig 1970
Scientific NameAtelestidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Atelestidaefamilybelongs to Empidoideastated with evidenceSinclair and Cumming, 2006
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)28
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (18%)
First Recorded Appearance145 - 140 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. J. Sinclair and A. H. Kirk-Spriggs. 2010. Alavesia Waters and Arillo–a Cretaceous-era genus discovered extant on the Brandberg Massif, Namibia (Diptera: Atelestidae). Systematic Entomology 35:268-276
Common Name(s) Dvärgdansflugor
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atelestidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Atelestinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)5145 Ma
Late Jurassic
0 Ma
Extant
Nemedininae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)12130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Acarteroptera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Atelestus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dianafranksia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1145 Ma
Late Jurassic
145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Kurnubempis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Meghyperus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nemedina
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
138.0 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1970Atelestidae Hennig
2006Atelestidae Sinclair and Cumming p. 76
2010Atelestidae Sinclair and Kirk-Spriggs
2011Atelestidae Wiegmann et al.
2018Atelestidae Shin et al.
2018Atelestidae Wahlberg and Johanson

References

Sinclair B. J., Cumming J. M. (2006) The morphology, higher-level phylogeny and classification of the Empidoidea (Diptera), Zootaxa 1180, 1-172
Wiegmann B. M., Trautwein M. D., et al (2011) Episodic radiations in the fly tree of life, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108, 5690-5695
Shin S., Bayless K. M., et al (2018) Taxon sampling to address an ancient rapid radiation: a supermatrix phylogeny of early brachyceran flies (Diptera), Systematic Entomology doi:10.1111/syen.12275
Wahlberg E., Johanson K. A. (2018) Molecular phylogenetics reveals novel relationships within Empidoidea (Diptera), Systematic Entomology 43, 619-636
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Pape, T.; Blagoderov, B.; Mostovski, M. B. (2011). Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758. In Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa. 3148: 222-229. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Systema Dipterorum (2013) http://www.diptera.org/About.php - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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