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Stomatia

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Description

Stomatia, common name the keeled wide mouths, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomatia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	5429362	https://www.gbif.org/species/5429362
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	9272	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=9272

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : Stomatia

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochidae : Stomatia

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Gastropoda	Cuvier 1797
subclass	Orthogastropoda	Ponder and Lindberg 1997
superorder	Vetigastropoda	Salvini-Plawen 1980
superfamily	Trochoidea
family	Trochidae	Rafinesque 1815
subfamily	Stomatellinae
genus	Stomatia	Helbling 1779

Scientific Name

Stomatia Helbling, 1779

Name Published In

Helbling G. S. (1779). Beyträge zur Kenntniß neuer und seltener Konchylien. Aus einigen Wienerischen Sammlungen. Abhandlungen einer Privatgesellschaft in Böhmen, zur Aufnahme der Mathematik, der vaterländischen Geschichte, und der Naturgeschichte, 4: 102-131, pl. 1-4.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Stomatiinae	stated with evidence	MacNeil, 1960
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Stomatellidae	stated with evidence	Ladd, 1966
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Trochidae	implied	Short and Potter, 1987
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Stomatellinae	implied	Wilson, 1993
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Archaeogastropoda	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002
Stomatia	genus	belongs to Stomatellinae	stated with evidence	Bouchet et al., 2005

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

2 (67%)

First Recorded Appearance

209 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic

Motility

actively mobile (based on Trochidae)

Vision

limited (based on Gastropoda)

Diet

grazer (based on Trochidae)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Gastropoda)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomatia

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Stomatia aspera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia decussata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia irisata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia notata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia obscura species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia obstricta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia phymotis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Stomatia sculpturata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia splendidula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomatia trotti ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic	209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Stomax Montfort, 1810	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : *Stomax*
Stomata Gray, 1821	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : *Stomata*
Stromatia Griffith, 1834	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : *Stromatia*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1779	Stomatia Helbling
1960	Stomatia MacNeil p. 28
1966	Stomatia Ladd p. 41
1987	Stomatia Short and Potter p. 10
1993	Stomatia Wilson p. 74
2002	Stomatia Sepkoski, Jr.
2005	Stomatia Bouchet et al. pp. 163, 245

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

MacNeil F. S. (1960) Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 339, 1-148

Ladd H. S. (1966) Chitons and Gastropods (Haliotidae through Adeorbidae) from Western Pacific Islands, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 531, 1-98

Short J. W., Potter D. G. (1987) , Shells of Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef: marine Gastropods

Wilson B. (1993) , Australian Marine Shells 1

Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P, et al (2005) A nomenclator and classification of gastropod family-group names, Malacologia 47 1-2, 1-368

Abh. Privatges. Böhmen, 4 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

(as Stomatellidae) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/Geiger & Thacker, 2005 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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