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Sconsia grayi

Description

Sconsia grayi is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cassidae, the helmet snails and bonnet snails.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4963185https://www.gbif.org/species/4963185
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)140450https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=140450
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia grayi
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia grayi
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
superorderHypsogastropoda
infraorderLittorinimorphaGolikov and Starobogtov 1975
superfamilyTonnoidea(Suter 1913)
familyCassidaeLatreille 1825
subfamilyCassinaeLatreille 1825
genusSconsiaGray 1847
speciesSconsia grayiA.Adams 1855
Generic NameSconsia
Scientific NameSconsia grayi A.Adams, 1855
Name Published InAdams A. (1855 ["1854"]). Descriptions of thirty-nine new species of shells, from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 22: 130-138, pl. 28.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Sconsia grayispeciesbelongs to Sconsiastated with evidenceAdams, 1855
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene
Motilityactively mobile (based on Cassidae)
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Cassidae)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gastropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. G. Beu. 2008. Recent deep-water Cassidae of the world. A revision of Galeodea, Oocorys, Sconsia, Echinophoria and related taxa, with new genera and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Memoires du Museum national d'Historie naturelle 196:269-387
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sconsia_grayi

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Sconsia bocasensis Olsson, 1922GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia bocasensis
Cassidaria sublaevigata (Guppy, 1866)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Cassidaria sublaevigata
Sconsia lindae Petuch, 1987GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia lindae
Cassidaria striata Lamarck, 1816GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Cassidaria striata
Sconsia barbudensis Higgins & Marrat, 1877GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia barbudensis
Sconsia laevigata gabbi (Olsson, 1922)GBIFsubspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia laevigata gabbi
Sconsia gabbi (Olsson, 1922)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia gabbi
Sconsia striata sublaevigata (Guppy, 1866)GBIFsubspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia striata sublaevigata
Sconsia striata (Lamarck, 1816)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia striata

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1816Cassidaria striata Lamarck figs. pl. 405, figs. 2a-b
1847Sconsia striata Gray
1855Sconsia grayi Adams
1859Cassidaria (Sconsia) striata Chenu p. 208
1866Cassidaria sublaevigata Guppy p. 287 figs. pl. 17, fig. 10
1887Sconsia barbudensis Higgins and Marrat p. 411 figs. pl. 1, fig. 1
1903Sconsia sublaevigata Dall p. 1584
1922Sconsia bocasensis Olsson p. 137 figs. pl. 12, figs. 12, 13
1922Sconsia laevigata gabbi Olsson p. 137 figs. pl. 12, fig. 3
YearName and Author
1928Sconsia (Sconsia) striata Woodring p. 309
1928Sconsia (Sconsia) striata sublaevigata Woodring p. 309
1987Sconsia lindae Petuch p. 96 figs. pl. 15, figs. 7, 8
1988Sconsia bocasensis Petuch p. 99
1988Sconsia lindae Petuch p. 157
2008Sconsia grayi Beu p. 325
2010Sconsia grayi Beu p. 232
2010Sconsia grayi Landau and Marques da Silva p. 50

References

Beu A. G. (2008) Recent deep-water Cassidae of the world. A revision of Galeodea, Oocorys, Sconsia, Echinophoria and related taxa, with new genera and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda), Memoires du Museum national d'Historie naturelle 196, 269-387
Olsson A. A. (1922) The Miocene of Northern Costa Rica, Bulletins of American Paleontology 9 39, 1-309
Woodring W. P. (1928) Miocene Molluscs from Bowden, Jamaica. Part 2: Gastropods and discussion of results, Contributions to the Geology and Palaeontology of the West Indies
Petuch E. J. (1988) , Neogene History of Tropical American Mollusks, 1-217
Beu A. G. (2010) Neogene Tonnoidean Gastropods of Tropical and South America; contributions to the Dominican Republic and Panama Paleontology Projects and Uplift of the Central American Isthmus, Bulletins of American Paleontology 377-378, 1-550
Landau B., Marques da Silva C. (2010) Early Pliocene gastropods of Cubagua, Venezuela: Taxonomy, palaeobiogeography and ecostratigraphy, Palaeontos 19, 1-221
Beu, A. G. (2008). Recent deep-water Cassidae of the world. A revision of Galeodea, Oocorys, Sconsia, Echinophoria and related taxa, with new genera and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda). in: Héros, V. et al. (Ed.) Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos 25. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (1993). 196: 269-387. - via World Register of Marine Species
Verbinnen G., Segers L., Swinnen F., Kreipl K. & Monsecour D. (2016). Cassidae. An amazing family of seashells. Harxheim: ConchBooks. 251 pp. - via World Register of Marine Species
Adams A. (1855 ["1854"]). Descriptions of thirty-nine new species of shells, from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 22: 130-138, pl. 28. - via World Register of Marine Species
Verbinnen G., Segers L., Swinnen F., Kreipl K. & Monsecour D. (2016) Cassidae. An amazing family of seashells. Harxheim: ConchBooks. - via Catalogue of Life
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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