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Isopora

Description

Isopora is a genus of small polyp stony coral in the phylum Cnidaria.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4879815https://www.gbif.org/species/4879815
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)148954https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=148954
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Isopora
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassZoanthariade Blainville 1830
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
suborderAstrocoeniinaVaughan and Wells 1943
familyAcroporidaeVerrill 1902
genusIsoporaStuder 1879
Scientific NameIsopora Studer, 1879
Name Published InStuder, T. (1879). Zweite Abtheilung der Anthozoa Polyactinia, welche während der Reise A. M. S. Corvette Gazelle um die Erde gesammelt wurden. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1878: 525–550, pls. 1-5.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Isoporasubgenusbelongs to Acroporastated without evidenceWallace, 1999
Isoporagenusbelongs to Acroporidaestated with evidenceBudd and Wallace, 2008
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)9
Extant Size (PBDB)6 (67%)
First Recorded Appearance20.4 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene
Environmentmarine (based on Scleractinia)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Scleractinia)
Visionblind (based on Anthozoa)
Dietphotosymbiotic, suspension feeder (based on Acroporidae)
Reproductionalternating, asexual, dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Scleractinia)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Scleractinia)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. F. Budd and C. C. Wallace. 2008. First record of the Indo-Pacific reef coral genus Isopora in the Caribbean region: two new species from the Neogene of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Palaeontology 51(6):1387-1401
Common Name(s) ニオウミドリイシ
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopora

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Isopora brueggemanni
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
211.6 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Isopora crateriformis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
12.59 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Isopora cuneata
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2416.0 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Isopora curacaoensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
65.33 Ma
Miocene
3.60 Ma
Pliocene
Isopora elizabethensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Isopora ginsburgi
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
125.33 Ma
Miocene
2.59 Ma
Pleistocene
Isopora matahari
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
220.4 Ma
Miocene
20.4 Ma
Miocene
Isopora palifera
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1015.33 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Isopora togianensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1878Acropora (Isopora) Studer
1999Acropora (Isopora) Wallace p. 363
2008Isopora Budd and Wallace

References

Budd A. F., Wallace C. C. (2008) First record of the Indo-Pacific reef coral genus Isopora in the Caribbean region: two new species from the Neogene of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles, Palaeontology 51 6, 1387-1401
Wallace C. (1999) , Staghorn Corals of the World: A Revision of the Genus Acropora
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per synonymized taxon - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
refer synonym source - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
MonatsBer. Akad. Berlin, 1878 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Wallace CC, Done BJ, Muir PR (2012) Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum – Nature 57: 1-255. - via World Register of Marine Species
Studer, T. (1879). Zweite Abtheilung der Anthozoa Polyactinia, welche während der Reise A. M. S. Corvette Gazelle um die Erde gesammelt wurden. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1878: 525–550, pls. 1-5. - via World Register of Marine Species
Wallace, C. C.; Chen, C. A.; Fukami, H.; Muir, P. R. (2007). Recognition of separate genera within Acropora based on new morphological, reproductive and genetic evidence from Acropora togianensis, and elevation of the subgenus Isopora Studer, 1878 to genus (Scleractinia: Astrocoeniidae; Acroporidae). Coral Reefs. 26(2): 231-239. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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