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Stomechinus ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4875421	https://www.gbif.org/species/4875421
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	32987	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=32987

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Stomopneustoida : Stomechinidae : Stomechinus

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Stomopneustoida : Stomechinidae : Stomechinus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ambulacraria
phylum	Echinodermata	Klein 1754
subphylum	Echinozoa	von Zittel 1895
class	Echinoidea
subclass	Euechinoidea	Bronn 1860
-	Echinacea
order	Stomopneustoida	Kroh and Smith 2010
family	Stomechinidae
genus	Stomechinus	Desor 1856

Scientific Name

Stomechinus Desor, 1856

Name Published In

Syn. Ech.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Stomechinus	genus	belongs to Pedinidae	stated without evidence	Clark and Twitchell, 1915
Stomechinus	genus	belongs to Stomechinidae	stated without evidence	Fell and Pawson, 1966
Stomechinus	genus	belongs to Stomechinidae	stated with evidence	Linder et al., 1988
Stomechinus	genus	belongs to Phymosomatoida	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

172 - 168 Ma
Middle Jurassic

Last Recorded Appearance

28.1 - 23.0 Ma
Cenozoic

Environment

marine (based on Echinodermata)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Echinoidea)

Vision

limited (based on Echinoidea)

Diet

grazer, deposit feeder (based on Echinoidea)

Reproduction

dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)

Ontogeny

accretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)

Taphonomy

high Mg calcite (based on Echinoidea)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

E. Desor. 1858. Synopsis des échinides fossiles. Reinwald, Paris

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Stomechinus bajocensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus bigranularis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Stomechinus cadomensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus daguini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus dissimilaris ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	28.1 Ma Oligocene	28.1 Ma Oligocene
Stomechinus excavatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus figuigensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus germinans species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus granularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus gyratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus heberti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus hyatti ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	170 Ma Middle Jurassic	170 Ma Middle Jurassic
Stomechinus laevis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus lemoinei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus magnicornicolus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus michelini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus perlatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus peroni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus phillipsii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus polyporus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus pulchellus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus pulcher species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus pyramidatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus semiplacenta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus serialis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus serratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus tinginatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stomechinus vacheyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Spaniocyphus Pomel, 1883	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Stomopneustoida : Stomechinidae : *Spaniocyphus*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1858	Stomechinus Desor p. 124
1915	Stomechinus Clark and Twitchell p. 33
1966	Stomechinus Fell and Pawson p. U403
1988	Stomechinus Linder et al. p. 948
2002	Stomechinus Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Desor E. , Synopsis des échinides fossiles. Reinwald, Paris, 1-490

Clark W. B., Twitchell M. W. (1915) The Mesozoic and Cenozoic Echinodermata of the United States, United States Geological Survey Bulletin 54, 1-341

Fell H. B., Pawson D. L. (1966) Echinacea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology,Part U Echinodermata 3. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press 2, U367-U440

Linder R. A., Durham J. W., et al (1988) New late Oligocene echinoids from the central western cascades of Oregon, Journal of Paleontology 62 6, 945-958

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Aphia2006 (extant) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Syn. Ech. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Smith, A.B. (2016). British Jurassic Regular Echinoids. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society. 170 (646): 69-176, pls 42-82. - via World Register of Marine Species

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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