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Cimolomys

Description

Cimolomys is a mammal genus from the Upper Cretaceous of North America. It was a member of the extinct order Multituberculata within the suborder Cimolodonta and family Cimolomyidae.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4831394https://www.gbif.org/species/4831394
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)39855https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39855
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cimolomyidae : Cimolomys
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Multituberculata : Cimolomyidae : Cimolomys
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
-Allotheria
orderMultituberculataCope 1884
suborderCimolodonta
familyCimolomyidaeSloan and Van Valen 1965
genusCimolomysMarsh 1889
Scientific NameCimolomys Marsh, 1889
Name Published InAmer. J. Sci., (3) 38
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Cimolomyidaestated without evidenceMarsh, 1889
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Tritylodontidaestated without evidenceMarsh, 1889
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Plagiaulacinaestated without evidenceHay, 1902
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Ptilodontidaestated without evidenceSimpson, 1929
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Cimolomyidaestated with evidenceSloan and Van Valen, 1965
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Cimolomyidaestated without evidenceClemens and Kielan-Jaworowska, 1979
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to CimolomyidaeimpliedMcKenna and Bell, 1997
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Cimolomyidaestated with evidenceKielan-Jaworowska and Hurum, 2001
Cimolomysgenusbelongs to Cimolomyidaestated without evidenceKielan-Jaworowska et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
First Recorded Appearance85.8 - 83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Mammalia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Multituberculata)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)O. C. Marsh. 1889. Discovery of Cretaceous Mammalia. American Journal of Science 38:81-92
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimolomys

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cimolomys clarki
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2183.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cimolomys gracilis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3570.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cimolomys milliensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
183.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cimolomys parvus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cimolomys trochuus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
170.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1889Cimolomys Marsh
1902Cimolomys Hay p. 559
1929Cimolomys Simpson pp. 107-114
1954Cimolomys Wood and Ormsbee p. 27
1965Cimolomys Sloan and Van Valen p. 222
1979Cimolomys Clemens and Kielan-Jaworowska p. 102
YearName and Author
1986Cimolomys Lillegraven and McKenna p. 19
1997Cimolomys McKenna and Bell
2001Cimolomys Kielan-Jaworowska and Hurum p. 419
2004Cimolomys Kielan-Jaworowska et al. pp. 255-328 fig. 8.41A
2010Cimolomys Wilson et al. p. 508

References

Marsh O. C. Discovery of Cretaceous Mammalia, American Journal of Science 38, 81-92
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Simpson G. G. (1929) American Mesozoic Mammalia, Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Yale University 3 1, 1-171
Wood A. E., Ormsbee J. B. S. (1954) Notes on mammals from the Upper Cretaceous Lance Formation of Wyoming, Journal of Paleontology 28 1, 26-31
Sloan R. E., Van Valen L. (1965) Cretaceous mammals from Montana, Science 148 3667, 220-227
Clemens W. A., Kielan-Jaworowska Z. (1979) Multituberculata, Mesozoic Mammals: the first two-thirds of mammalian history, 99-149
Lillegraven J. A., McKenna M. C. (1986) Fossil mammals from the "Mesaverde" Formation (Late Cretaceous, Judithian) of the Bighorn and Wind River basins, Wyoming, with definitions of Late Cretaceous North American Land-Mammal "Ages", American Museum Novitates 2840, 1-68
McKenna M. C., Bell S. K. (1997) , Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level, 1-640
Kielan-Jaworowska Z., Hurum J. H. (2001) Phylogeny and systematics of multituberculate mammals, Palaeontology 44 3, 389-429
Kielan-Jaworowska Z., Cifelli R. L., et al (2004) Mammals from the age of dinosaurs: Origins, evolution, and structure, Columbia University Press, New York, 1-630
Wilson G. P., Dechesne M., et al (2010) New latest Cretaceous mammals from northeastern Colorado with biochronologic and biogeographic implications, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 2, 499-520
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Amer. J. Sci., (3) 38 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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