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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Proterix ✝

Description

Proterix is an extinct genus of hedgehog-like insectivore from the Late Oligocene to the Early Miocene of North America.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proterix, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4831151https://www.gbif.org/species/4831151
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)40388https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40388
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Erinaceomorpha : Erinaceidae : Proterix
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lipotyphla : Erinaceidae : Proterix
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
orderLipotyphlaHaeckel 1866
familyErinaceidaeFischer von Waldheim 1817
genusProterixMatthew 1903
Scientific NameProterix Matthew, 1903
Name Published InBull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 19
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Proterixgenusbelongs to Erinaceidaestated without evidenceMatthew, 1903
Proterixgenusbelongs to Protericinistated without evidenceVan Valen, 1967
Proterixgenusbelongs to Erinaceidaestated with evidenceNovacek et al., 1985
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance33.3 - 30.8 Ma
Oligocene
Last Recorded Appearance30.8 - 26.3 Ma
Oligocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietinsectivore, carnivore (based on Erinaceidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals.
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proterix

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Apternodus bicuspis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		233.3 Ma
Oligocene		33.3 Ma
Oligocene
Proterix loomisi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		333.3 Ma
Oligocene		33.3 Ma
Oligocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1903Proterix Matthew
1967Proterix Van Valen
1985Proterix Novacek et al.
1995Proterix Gould p. 13

References

Alroy J. (2002) Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals
Van Valen L. (1967) New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135 5, 217-284
Novacek M. J., Bown T. M., et al (1985) On the classification of early Tertiary Erinaceomorpha (Insectivora, Mammalia), American Museum Novitates 2813, 1-22
Gould G. C. (1995) Hedgehog phylogeny (Mammalia, Erinaceidae); the reciprocal illumination of the quick and the dead, American Museum Novitates 3131, 1-65
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 19 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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